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The governing equations of Brownian rigid bodies that both translate and rotate are of interest in fields such as self-assembly of proteins, anisotropic colloids, dielectric theory, and liquid crystals. In this paper, the partial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-09 Henrik van Lengerich

Stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equations for quantum trajectories offer an alternative and sometimes superior approach to the study of open quantum system dynamics. Here we show that recently established convolutionless non-Markovian stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Walter T. Strunz , Ting Yu

In this paper, we consider the boundary stabilization and observation of the multidimensional unstable heat equation. Since we consider the heat equation in a general domain, the usual partial differential equation back-stepping method is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Yusen Meng , Hongyinping Feng

We revisit the model of a system made up of a Brownian quantum oscillator under the influence of an external classical force and linearly coupled to an environment made up of many quantum oscillators at zero or finite temperature. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. Fleming , B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

We analytically describe the decay to equilibrium of generic observables of a non-integrable system after a perturbation in the form of a random matrix. We further obtain an analytic form for the time-averaged fluctuations of an observable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Charlie Nation , Diego Porras

Statistical properties of Brownian motion that arise by analyzing, separately, trajectories over which the system energy increases (upside) or decreases (downside) with respect to a threshold energy level, are derived. This selective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-02 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

Systems with multistable equilibrium states are of tremendous importance in information science to conceive logic gates. Here we predict that simple phase-transition oscillators driven by near-field heat exchanges have a bistable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Marta Reina , Riccardo Messina , Svend-Age Biehs , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

From synthetic active devices such as self-propelling Janus colloids to micro-organisms like bacteria, micro-algae, living cells in tissues, active fluctuations are ubiquitous. Thermodynamics of small systems involving thermal as well as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-29 Arnab Saha , Rahul Marathe

We derive the generalized Markovian description for the non-equilibrium Brownian motion of a heated particle in a simple solvent with a temperature-dependent viscosity. Our analytical results for the generalized fluctuation-dissipation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Daniel Rings , Romy Schachoff , Markus Selmke , Frank Cichos , Klaus Kroy

We present an algorithm for solving stochastic heat equations, whose key ingredient is a non-uniform time discretization of the driving Brownian motion $W$. For this algorithm we derive an error bound in terms of its number of evaluations…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thoms Mueller-Gronbach , Klaus Ritter

With this work we elaborate on the physics of quantum noise in thermal equilibrium and in stationary non-equilibrium. Starting out from the celebrated quantum fluctuation-dissipation theorem we discuss some important consequences that must…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Hänggi , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

By controlling in real-time the variance of the radiation pressure exerted on an optically trapped microsphere, we engineer temperature protocols that shortcut thermal relaxation when transferring the microsphere from one thermal…

We study the most suitable procedure to measure the effective temperature in off-equilibrium systems. We analyze the stationary current established between an off-equilibrium system and a thermometer and the necessary conditions for that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 Adan Garriga , Felix Ritort

We study how translationally invariant couplings of many-particle systems and nonequilibrium baths can be used to rectify particle currents, for which we consider minimal setups to realize bath-induced currents in nonequilibrium steady…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-12-10 Kazuki Yamamoto , Yuto Ashida , Norio Kawakami

In this work we present a formalism to describe non equilibrium conditions in systems with a discretized energy spectrum, such as quantum systems. We develop a formalism based on a combination of Gibbs-Shannon entropy and information…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-23 Alessio Gagliardi , Alessandro Pecchia , Aldo Di Carlo

Several physical models have recently been proposed to obtain unidirectional motion of an overdamped Brownian particle in a periodic potential system. The asymmetric ratchetlike form of the periodic potential and the presence of correlated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Mangal C. Mahato , T. P. Pareek , A. M. Jayannavar

We use the work done on and the heat removed from a system to maintain it in a nonequilibrium steady state for a thermodynamic-like description of such a system as well as of its fluctuations. Based on a generalized Onsager-Machlup theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-10 Tooru Taniguchi , E. G. D. Cohen

We study properties of steady states (states with time-independent density operators) of systems of coupled harmonic oscillators. Formulas are derived showing how adiabatic change of the Hamiltonian transforms one steady state into another.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Max Tegmark , Leehwa Yeh

We analytically study the role of nonconservative forces, namely viscous couplings, on the statistical properties of the energy flux between two Brownian particles kept at different temperatures. From the dynamical model describing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-01 Antoine Bérut , Alberto Imparato , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

Heat fluctuations over a time \tau in a non-equilibrium stationary state and in a transient state are studied for a simple system with deterministic and stochastic components: a Brownian particle dragged through a fluid by a harmonic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen
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