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This article proposes a new path planning method for addressing multi-level terrain situations. The proposed method includes innovations in three aspects: 1) the pre-processing of point cloud maps with a multi-level skip-list structure and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Yujie Tang , Quan Li , Hao Geng , Yangmin Xie , Hang Shi , Yusheng Yang

Applications to support pedestrian mobility in urban areas require a complete, and routable graph representation of the built environment. Globally available information, including aerial imagery provides a scalable source for constructing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Yuxiang Zhang , Bill Howe , Sachin Mehta , Nicholas-J Bolten , Anat Caspi

Walkability is a key component of sustainable urban development. In walkability studies, collecting detailed pedestrian infrastructure data remains challenging due to the high costs and limited scalability of traditional methods. Sidewalk…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Xing Tong , Michele D. Simoni , Kaj Munhoz Arfvidsson , Jonas Mårtensson

Producing traversability maps and understanding the surroundings are crucial prerequisites for autonomous navigation. In this paper, we address the problem of traversability assessment using point clouds. We propose a novel pillar feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Yirui Chen , Pengjin Wei , Zhenhuan Liu , Bingchao Wang , Jie Yang , Wei Liu

Walking has always been a primary mode of transportation and is recognized as an essential activity for maintaining good health. Despite the need for safe walking conditions in urban environments, sidewalks are frequently obstructed by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Marios Thoma , Zenonas Theodosiou , Harris Partaourides , Vassilis Vassiliades , Loizos Michael , Andreas Lanitis

Autonomous vehicles operate in highly dynamic environments necessitating an accurate assessment of which aspects of a scene are moving and where they are moving to. A popular approach to 3D motion estimation, termed scene flow, is to employ…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Philipp Jund , Chris Sweeney , Nichola Abdo , Zhifeng Chen , Jonathon Shlens

As critical transportation infrastructure, bridges face escalating challenges from aging and deterioration, while traditional manual inspection methods suffer from low efficiency. Although 3D point cloud technology provides a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Wang Wang , Mingyu Shi , Jun Jiang , Wenqian Ma , Chong Liu , Yasutaka Narazaki , Xuguang Wang

The inspection of the Public Right of Way (PROW) for accessibility barriers is necessary for monitoring and maintaining the built environment for communities' walkability, rollability, safety, active transportation, and sustainability.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Yuxiang Zhang , Suresh Devalapalli , Sachin Mehta , Anat Caspi

Automatic extraction of road curbs from uneven, unorganized, noisy and massive 3D point clouds is a challenging task. Existing methods often project 3D point clouds onto 2D planes to extract curbs. However, the projection causes loss of 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-28 Sheng Xu , Ruisheng Wang , Han Zheng

Locational measures of accessibility are widely used in urban and transportation planning to understand the impact of the transportation system on influencing people's access to places. However, there is a considerable lack of measurement…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-04-09 Rajat Verma , Mithun Debnath , Shagun Mittal , Satish V. Ukkusuri

The formwork system belonging to the temporary structure plays an important role in the smooth progress and successful completion of a construction project. Ensuring that the formwork system is installed as designed is essential for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Keyi Wu , Samuel A. Prieto , Eyob Mengiste , Borja García de Soto

Accurate, up-to-date sidewalk data is essential for building accessible and inclusive pedestrian infrastructure, yet current approaches to data collection are often costly, fragmented, and difficult to scale. We introduce iOSPointMapper, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Himanshu Naidu , Yuxiang Zhang , Sachin Mehta , Anat Caspi

Precise segmentation of architectural structures provides detailed information about various building components, enhancing our understanding and interaction with our built environment. Nevertheless, existing outdoor 3D point cloud datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Ka Lung Cheung , Chi Chung Lee

In the efforts for safer roads, ensuring adequate vertical clearance above roadways is of great importance. Frequently, trees or other vegetation is growing above the roads, blocking the sight of traffic signs and lights and posing danger…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Miriam Louise Carnot , Eric Peukert , Bogdan Franczyk

In health econometric studies we are often interested in quantifying aspects related to the accessibility to medical infrastructures. The increasing availability of data automatically collected through unconventional sources (such as…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-01-25 G. Arbia , V. Nardelli , N. Salvini , I. Valentini

We examine the potential of using large-scale open crowdsourced sidewalk data from Project Sidewalk to study the distribution and condition of sidewalks in Seattle, WA. While potentially noisier than professionally gathered sidewalk…

Accessibility is essential for designing inclusive urban systems. However, the attempt to capture the complexity of accessibility in a single universal metric has often limited its effective use in design, measurement, and governance across…

Scaffolds, also called sidewalk sheds, are intended to be temporary structures to protect pedestrians from construction and repair hazards. However, some sidewalk sheds are left up for years. Long-term scaffolding becomes eyesores, creates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Dorin Shapira , Matt Franchi , Wendy Ju

While current 3D object recognition research mostly focuses on the real-time, onboard scenario, there are many offboard use cases of perception that are largely under-explored, such as using machines to automatically generate high-quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Charles R. Qi , Yin Zhou , Mahyar Najibi , Pei Sun , Khoa Vo , Boyang Deng , Dragomir Anguelov

We present a tool to calculate distances and travel times between a set of origins and a set of destinations, using different modes of transport in Argentina. The input data for the tool is a set of destinations (a geo-referenced list of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Carolina Lang , Tobias Carreira , German Cesar Dima , Lucila Berniell , Carlos Sarraute