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Related papers: Flipping Heegaard splittings and minimal surfaces

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This paper explores connections between Heegaard genus, minimal surfaces, and pseudo-Anosov monodromies. Fixing a pseudo-Anosov map phi and an integer n, let M_n be the 3-manifold fibered over S^1 with monodromy phi^n. JH Rubinstein showed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-30 Mark Brittenham , Yo'av Rieck

The Heegaard genus is a fundamental invariant of 3-manifolds. However, computing the Heegaard genus of a triangulated 3-manifold is NP-hard, and while algorithms exist, little work has been done in making such an algorithm efficient and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Benjamin A. Burton , Finn Thompson

We construct many closed, embedded mean curvature self-shrinking surfaces $\Sigma_g^2\subseteq\mathbb{R}^3$ of high genus $g=2k$, $k\in \mathbb{N}$. Each of these shrinking solitons has isometry group equal to the dihedral group on $2g$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Niels Martin Møller

For a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ with a compact Lie group $G$ acting by isometries, we show that there are infinitely many $G$-invariant minimal hypersurfaces. Under the assumption that $M$ contains at most a finite number of minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Xingzhe Li , Tongrui Wang

A $g$-tuple of disjoint, linearly independent circles in a Riemann surface of genus $g$ determines a `Heegaard torus' in its $g$-fold symmetric product. Changing the circles by a handleslide produces a new torus. It is proved that, for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-27 Timothy Perutz

We prove that for every nonnegative integer $g$, there exists a bound on the number of ends of a complete, embedded minimal surface $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ of genus $g$ and finite topology. This bound on the finite number of ends when $M$ has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-19 William H. Meeks , Joaquin Perez , Antonio Ros

In this paper, we give infinitely many non-Haken hyperbolic genus three 3-manifolds each of which has a finite cover whose induced Heegaard surface from some genus three Heegaard surface of the base manifold is reducible but can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-01 Yu Zhang

This paper is the fifth and final in a series on embedded minimal surfaces. Following our earlier papers on disks, we prove here two main structure theorems for non-simply connected embedded minimal surfaces of any given fixed genus. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Tobias H. Colding , William P. Minicozzi

Extending Haken's Theorem to product annuli and disks for Heegaard splittings of sutured manifolds, we show that the handle number of an irreducible sutured manifold equals the handle number of its guts. We further show that reduced sutured…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Kenneth L. Baker , Fabiola Manjarrez-Gutiérrez

We construct the first examples of complete, properly embedded minimal surfaces in $\mathbb{H}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$ with finite total curvature and positive genus. These are constructed by gluing copies of horizontal catenoids or other…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Francisco Martin , Rafe Mazzeo , M. Magdalena Rodriguez

We introduce a new technique for finding lower bounds on the Heegaard genus of a 3-manifold obtained by gluing a pair of 3-manifolds together along an incompressible torus or annulus. We deduce a number of inequalities, including one which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Trent Schirmer

A Heegaard diagram for a 3-manifold M is a closed, oriented surface S together with a pair (X, Y) of compact 1-manifolds in S whose components serve as attaching curves for the 2-handles of the two sides of a Heegaard splitting for M. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Hempel

Let $M_1$ and $M_2$ be orientable irreducible 3--manifolds with connected boundary and suppose $\partial M_1\cong\partial M_2$. Let $M$ be a closed 3--manifold obtained by gluing $M_1$ to $M_2$ along the boundary. We show that if the gluing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tao Li

We prove a structural theorem that provides a precise local picture of how a sequence of closed embedded minimal hypersurfaces with uniformly bounded index (and volume if the ambient dimension is greater than three) in a Riemannian manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Otis Chodosh , Daniel Ketover , Davi Maximo

We introduce a flow of maps from a compact surface of arbitrary genus to an arbitrary Riemannian manifold which has elements in common with both the harmonic map flow and the mean curvature flow, but is more effective at finding minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Melanie Rupflin , Peter M. Topping

We construct a complete embedded minimal surface with arbitrary genus in the doubled Schwarzschild 3-manifold. A classical desingularization method is used for the construction.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Jaigyoung Choe , Jaehoon Lee , Eungbeom Yeon

This paper develops new tools for understanding surfaces with more than one end (and usually, of infinite topology) which properly minimally embed into Euclidean three-space. On such a surface, the set of ends forms a compact Hausdorff…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Pascal Collin , Robert Kusner , William H. Meeks , III , Harold Rosenberg

Let (V,W;F) be a weakly reducible, unstabilized, genus three Heegaard splitting in an orientable, irreducible 3-manifold M. In this article, we prove that either the disk complex D(F) is contractible or F is critical. Hence, the topological…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Jungsoo Kim

On a Riemannian 2-torus $(T^2,g)$ we study the geodesic flow in the case of low complexity described by zero topological entropy. We show that this assumption implies a nearly integrable behavior. In our previous paper \cite{GK} we already…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-09-05 Eva Glasmachers , Gerhard Knieper

It was shown by Bonahon-Otal and Hodgson-Rubinstein that any two genus-one Heegaard splittings of the same 3-manifold (typically a lens space) are isotopic. On the other hand, it was shown by Boileau, Collins and Zieschang that certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 J. Hyam Rubinstein , Martin Scharlemann