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Khovanov-Floer theories are a class of homological link invariants which admit spectral sequences from Khovanov homology. They include Khovanov homology, Szab{\'o}'s geometric link homology, singular instanton homology, and various Floer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Adam Saltz

We define a homological action on sutured instanton Floer homology. This action is well-defined up to scalars, and behaves well under connected sums and sutured manifold decompositions. As an application, we show that instanton knot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Hongjian Yang

In earlier work of the authors, the Khovanov complex of a knot or link appeared as the first page in a spectral sequence abutting to the instanton homology. The quantum and (co)homological gradings on Khovanov homology do not survive as…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-19 P. B. Kronheimer , T. S. Mrowka

This article provides an overview of relative strengths of polynomial invariants of knots and links, such as the Alexander, Jones, Homflypt, and Kaufman two-variable polynomial, Khovanov homology, factorizability of the polynomials, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Slavik Jablan , Ljiljana Radovic

For strongly invertible knots, we define an involutive version of Khovanov homology, and from it derive a pair of integer-valued invariants $(\underline{s}, \bar{s})$, which is an equivariant version of Rasmussen's $s$-invariant. Using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Taketo Sano

We show that the only irreducible three-manifold with positive first Betti number and Heegaard Floer homology of rank two is homeomorphic to zero-framed surgery on the trefoil. We classify links whose branched double cover gives rise to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Matthew Hedden , Yi Ni

We develop a skein exact sequence for knot Floer homology, involving singular knots. This leads to an explicit, algebraic description of knot Floer homology in terms of a braid projection of the knot.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

This short note is about three-stranded pretzel knots that have an even number of crossings in one of the strands. We calculate the braid index of such knots and determine which of them are quasipositive. The main tools are the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Lukas Lewark

We prove that knot Floer homology of a certain class of knots is non-trivial in next-to-top Alexander grading. This gives a partial affirmative answer to a question posed by Baldwin and Vela-Vick which asks if the same is true for all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Subhankar Dey

Asaeda, Przytycki and Sikora defined a generalization of Khovanov homology for links in $I$-bundles over compact surfaces. We prove that for a link $L\subset (-1,1)\times T^2$, the Asaeda-Przytycki-Sikora homology of $L$ has rank $2$ with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Yi Xie , Boyu Zhang

We illustrate from the viewpoint of braiding operations on WZNW conformal blocks how colored HOMFLY polynomials with multiplicity structure can detect mutations. As an example, we explicitly evaluate the (2,1)-colored HOMFLY polynomials…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Satoshi Nawata , P. Ramadevi , Vivek Kumar Singh

We define an invariant ${\varphi}$ for knots in the 3-sphere by means of Donaldson invariants and Floer's instanton homology. Some basic properties of this invariant are established and it is shown that ${\varphi}$ coincides with a special…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Yuhan Lim

Using the conjugation symmetry on Heegaard Floer complexes, we define a three-manifold invariant called involutive Heegaard Floer homology, which is meant to correspond to $\mathbb{Z}_4$-equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer homology. Further,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Kristen Hendricks , Ciprian Manolescu

We refine Khovanov homology in the presence of an involution on the link. This refinement takes the form of a triply-graded theory, arising from a pair of filtrations. We focus primarily on strongly invertible knots and show, for instance,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Andrew Lobb , Liam Watson

We derive symmetries and adjunction inequalities of the knot Floer homology groups which appear to be especially interesting for homologically essential knots. Furthermore, we obtain an adjunction inequality for cobordism maps in knot Floer…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Bijan Sahamie

We prove that the $(2n,1)$-cable of the figure-eight knot is not smoothly slice when $n$ is odd, by using the real Seiberg-Witten Fr{\o}yshov invariant of Konno-Miyazawa-Taniguchi. For the computation, we develop an $O(2)$-equivariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park , Masaki Taniguchi

Using the relation between Khovanov homology and the Heegaard Floer homology of branched double covers, we show how Khovanov homology can be used to establish tightness of branched double covers of certain transverse knots. We give examples…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Olga Plamenevskaya

We give a necessary, and in some cases sufficient, condition for sliceness inside the family of pretzel knots $P (p_1,...,p_n)$ with one $p_i$ even. The three stranded case yields two interesting families of examples: the first consists of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ana G. Lecuona

We conjecturally extract the triply graded Khovanov-Rozansky homology of the (m, n) torus knot from the unique finite dimensional simple representation of the rational DAHA of type A, rank n - 1, and central character m/n. The conjectural…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Eugene Gorsky , Alexei Oblomkov , Jacob Rasmussen , Vivek Shende

We explore properties of braids such as their fractional Dehn twist coefficients, right-veeringness, and quasipositivity, in relation to the transverse invariant from Khovanov homology defined by Plamenevskaya for their closures, which are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Diana Hubbard , Christine Ruey Shan Lee