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Classical models of spin-lattice coupling are at present unable to accurately reproduce results for numerous properties of ferromagnetic materials, such as heat transport coefficients or the sudden collapse of the magnetic moment in hcp-Fe…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-10 T. Wells , W. M. C. Foulkes , S. L. Dudarev , A. P. Horsfield

In the spirit of multi-scale modeling, we develop a theoretical framework for spin-lattice coupling that connects, on the one hand, to ab initio calculations of spin-lattice coupling parameters and, on the other hand, to the magneto-elastic…

We use spin-lattice dynamics simulations to study the possibility of modeling the magnetic hysteresis behavior of a ferromagnetic material. The temporal evolution of the magnetic and mechanical degrees of freedom is obtained through a set…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-18 G. dos Santos , F. Romá , J. Tranchida , S. Castedo , L. F. Cugliandolo , E. M. Bringa

Spin angular momentum and mechanical rotation both contribute to the total angular momentum of rigid bodies, leading to spin-rotational coupling via the Einstein-de Haas and Barnett effects. Here we show that the revolutions of symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Yue Ma , M. S. Kim , Benjamin A. Stickler

The original observation of the Einstein-de Haas effect was a landmark experiment in the early history of modern physics that illustrates the relationship between magnetism and angular momentum. Today the effect is still discussed in…

We study a spin dynamics of two magnetic Chromium atoms trapped in a single site of a deep optical lattice in a resonant magnetic field. Dipole-dipole interactions couple spin degrees of freedom of the two particles to their motion in the…

Magnetoelasticity plays a crucial role in numerous magnetic phenomena, including magnetocalorics, magnon excitation via acoustic waves, and ultrafast demagnetization/Einstein-de Haas effect. Despite a long-standing discussion on…

We propose a nanoscale rotor embedded between two ferromagnetic electrodes that is driven by spin injection. The spin-rotation coupling allows this nanorotor to continuously receive angular momentum from an injected spin under steady…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-06 W. Izumida , R. Okuyama , K. Sato , T. Kato , M. Matsuo

This study demonstrates how the spin quantum dynamics of a single Fe atom adsorbed on Cu(001) can be controlled and manipulated by the vibrations of a nearby copper tip attached to a nano cantilever by virtue of the dynamic magnetic…

We describe the quantum dynamics of a magnetic rigid rotor in the mesoscopic scale where the Einstein-De Haas effect is predominant. In particular, we consider a single-domain magnetic nanoparticle with uniaxial anisotropy in a magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-14 Cosimo C. Rusconi , Oriol Romero-Isart

We propose a powerful extension to combined molecular and spin dynamics that fully captures the coupling between the atomic and spin subsystems via spin-orbit interactions. Its foundation is the inclusion of the local magnetic anisotropies…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-28 Dilina Perera , Markus Eisenbach , Don M. Nicholson , G. Malcolm Stocks , David P. Landau

In Heisenberg models with exchange anisotropy, transverse spin components are not conserved and can decay not only by transport, but also by dephasing. Here we utilize ultracold atoms to simulate the dynamics of 1D Heisenberg spin chains,…

We investigate spin angular momentum transfer in the Einstein-de Haas effect within prototypical magnetic crystals, focusing on its partition between phonons and rigid-body rotation. Using the Eckart frame to decouple local vibrations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Xin Nie , Wenhao Luo , Kun Cao , Dao-Xin Yao

We address the theory of the coupled lattice and magnetization dynamics of freely suspended single-domain nanoparticles. Magnetic anisotropy generates low-frequency satellite peaks in the microwave absorption spectrum and a blueshift of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Hedyeh Keshtgar , Simon Streib , Akashdeep Kamra , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Spin-rotation coupling (SRC) is a fundamental phenomenon that connects electronic spins with the rotational motion of a medium. We elucidate the Einstein-de Haas (EdH) effect and its inverse with SRC as the microscopic mechanism using the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Xin Nie , Jun Li , Trinanjan Datta , Dao-Xin Yao

We show that an analogue to the classical Einstein-de Haas effect can appear in ultracold dipolar Fermi gases. The anisotropic nature of dipole-dipole interactions can lead to a transfer of magnetization into orbital angular momentum.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-31 Ulrich Ebling , Masahito Ueda

The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1_ is calculated for magnetic ring clusters by fully diagonalizing their microscopic spin Hamiltonians. Whether the nearest-neighbor exchange interaction J is ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Shoji Yamamoto , Toshiya Hikihara

We study the spin dynamics of a Heisenberg model at finite temperature in the presence of an external field or a uniaxial anisotropy. For the case of the uniaxial anisotropy our simulations show that the macro moment picture breaks down. An…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-04 J. Hellsvik , B. Skubic , L. Nordström , O. Eriksson

A unified model of molecular and atomistic spin dynamics is presented enabling simulations both in microcanonical and canonical ensembles without the necessity of additional phenomenological spin damping. Transfer of energy and angular…

The rotation of a nanoparticle in a quantum system has many applications, from theory to experiments. This paper will treat nanoparticle rotational dynamics for spin-embedded nanorotors. We will model it as a rigid body that properly treats…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-28 Ryan Rizaldy , Tian Zhou , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar
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