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We investigate the quantum properties of a nonlinear Kerr oscillator driven by a three-photon pump. We derive both exact and approximate analytical expressions for the ground state of this interacting model. The exact solution arises at an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Alessandro Bruno , Patrick P. Potts , Alexander Grimm , Matteo Brunelli

This Letter demonstrates control over multiphoton absorption processes in driven two-level systems, which include for example superconducting qubits or laser-irradiated graphene, through spectral shaping of the driving pulse. Starting from…

We report the spectroscopic characterization of a Kerr parametric oscillator (KPO) based on the measurement of its reflection coefficient under a two-photon drive induced by flux modulation. The measured reflection spectra show good…

Multiphoton blockade provides an efficient way to achieve entangled photon sources and leads to wide applications in modern quantum technologies. Here, we propose a scheme to realize multiphoton blockade by a multi-tone drive. Specifically,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 Guang-Yu Zhang , Zhi-Hao Liu , Jie-Qiao Liao , Xun-Wei Xu

Quantum information carriers with higher dimension than the canonical qubit offer significant advantages. However, manipulating such systems is extremely difficult. We show how measurement induced non-linearities can be employed to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-28 B. P. Lanyon , T. J. Weinhold , N. K. Langford , J. L. O'Brien , K. J. Resch , A. Gilchrist , A. G. White

The cooling effects of a nonlinear quantum oscillator via its interaction with an artificial atom (qubit) are investigated. The quantum dissipations through the environmental reservoir of the nonlinear oscillator are included, taking into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mihai A. Macovei , Xiao-Tao Xie

Bosonic codes offer a hardware-efficient strategy for quantum error correction by redundantly encoding quantum information in the large Hilbert space of a harmonic oscillator. However, experimental realizations of these codes are often…

Current implementations of quantum bits (qubits) continue to undergo too many errors to be scaled into useful quantum machines. An emerging strategy is to encode quantum information in the two meta-stable pointer states of an oscillator…

Using quadratic optomechanical coupling to prepare high-purity mechanical cat states is not feasible as its strength is several orders weaker than linear optomechanical coupling. Here, using only linear coupling in a multimode system, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Nuo Wang , Haoyang Zhang , Yu Tian , Yadi Niu , Ying Gu

We present a protocol for preparing oscillator states with $n$-fold rotational symmetry, which include many logical codewords for bosonic quantum error correction codes. The protocol relies on a multiphoton interaction between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Noah Gorgichuk , Mohammad Ayyash , Matteo Mariantoni , Sahel Ashhab

We present a new hardware-efficient paradigm for universal quantum computation which is based on encoding, protecting and manipulating quantum information in a quantum harmonic oscillator. This proposal exploits multi-photon driven…

Bosonic quantum systems offer the hardware-efficient construction of error detection/error correction codes by using the infinitely large Hilbert space. However, due to the encoding, arbitrary gate rotations usually require magic state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Yuichiro Mori , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Suguru Endo , Shiro Kawabata

Photon blockade, in analogy to Coulomb's or phonon blockades, is a phenomenon when a single photon in a nonlinear cavity blocks the transmission of a second photon. This effect can occur in Kerr-type systems driven by a laser due to strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-28 Adam Miranowicz , Malgorzata Paprzycka , Yu-xi Liu , Jiri Bajer , Franco Nori

We present a study on manipulation and enhancement of multiphoton bundles emission under a moderate atom-cavity coupling, by constructing a two-photon Jaynes-Cummings model integrated with Kerr nonlinearity in a single atom-cavity system.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Jing Tang , Yuangang Deng

We theoretically study single and two-qubit dynamics in the circuit QED architecture. We focus on the current experimental design [Wallraff et al., Nature 431, 162 (2004); Schuster et al., Nature 445, 515 (2007)] in which superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexandre Blais , Jay Gambetta , A. Wallraff , D. I. Schuster , S. M. Girvin , M. H. Devoret , R. J. Schoelkopf

We study a system of two interacting, non-indentical quantum emitters driven by a coherent field. We focus on the particular condition of two-photon resonance and obtain analytical expressions for the stationary density matrix of the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Alejandro Vivas-Viaña , Carlos Sánchez Muñoz

We consider the model of two coupled oscillators with Kerr nonlinearities in the rotating-wave approximation. We demonstrate that for a certain set of parameters of the model, the multi-photon transitions occur between many pairs of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-22 Bogdan Y. Nikitchuk , Evgeny V. Anikin , Natalya S. Maslova , Nikolay A. Gippius

Cat qubits, a type of bosonic qubit encoded in a harmonic oscillator, can exhibit an exponential noise bias against bit-flip errors with increasing mean photon number. Here, we focus on cat qubits stabilized by two-photon dissipation, where…

We propose a novel symmetrization procedure to beat decoherence for oscillator-assisted quantum gate operations. The enacted symmetry is related to the global geometric features of qubits transformation based on ancillary oscillator modes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Li-Xiang Cen , Paolo Zanardi

Controlled manipulation of quantum states is central to studying natural and artificial quantum systems. If a quantum system consists of interacting sub-units, the nature of the coupling may lead to quantum levels with degenerate energy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-26 P. C. de Groot , J. Lisenfeld , R. N. Schouten , S. Ashhab , A. Lupascu , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij