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We study the amount of nonhyperbolicity within a broad class of (nonhyperbolic) partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with a one-dimensional center. For that, we focus on the center Lyapunov exponent and the entropy of its level sets. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Lorenzo J. Díaz , Katrin Gelfert , Jinhua Zhang

Let $k$ be an algebraic closure of a finite field of odd characteristic. We prove that for any rank two graded Higgs bundle with maximal Higgs field over a generic hyperbolic curve $X_1$ defined over $k$, there exists a lifting $X$ of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Guitang Lan , Mao Sheng , Yanhong Yang , Kang Zuo

Photon rings are key targets for near-future space-based very-long baseline interferometry missions. The ratio of flux measured between successive light-rings is characterized by the Lyapunov exponents of the corresponding nearly-bound null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-22 Alexander Deich , Nicolás Yunes , Charles Gammie

Finite-time Lyapunov exponents and vectors are used to define and diagnose boundary-layer type, two-timescale behavior in the tangent linear dynamics and to determine the associated manifold structure in the flow of a finite-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-21 K. D. Mease , U. Topcu , E. Aykutlug , M. Maggia

The phase space trajectories of many body systems charateristic of simple fluids are highly unstable. We quantify this instability by a set of Lyapunov exponents, which are the rates of exponential divergence, or convergence, of initial…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald A. Posch , Christina Forster

Lyapunov exponents of a hyperbolic ergodic measure are approximated by Lyapunov exponents of hyperbolic atomic measures on periodic orbits.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Wenxiang Sun , Zhenqi Jenny Wang

We compare the flat geometry associated to a quadratic differential with the hyperbolic geometry associated to the underlying Riemann surface. We show that if a curve is contained in a thick subsurface, then its hyperbolic length is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-07-18 Kasra Rafi

In this paper, we study two properties of the Lyapunov exponents under small perturbations: one is when we can remove zero Lyapunov exponents and the other is when we can distinguish all the Lyapunov exponents. The first result shows that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-25 Chao Liang , Wenxiang Sun , Jiagang Yang

Nowadays the Lyapunov exponents and Lyapunov dimension have become so widespread and common that they are often used without references to the rigorous definitions or pioneering works. It may lead to a confusion since there are at least two…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-03-07 N. V. Kuznetsov , T. A. Alexeeva , G. A. Leonov

We prove that irreducible representations of the elliptic affine Hecke algebras of Ginzburg, Kapranov, and Vasserot are in one-to-one correspondence with certain nilpotent Higgs bundles on the elliptic curve. The main tool we use is the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Gufang Zhao , Changlong Zhong

We prove that for semi-invertible and H\"older continuous linear cocycles $A$ acting on an arbitrary Banach space and defined over a base space that satisfies the Anosov Closing Property, all exceptional Lyapunov exponents of $A$ with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Lucas Backes , Davor Dragicevic

We prove uniform boundedness of certain boundary representations on appropriate fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ with $p>1$ for arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups. These are closed subspaces of $L^p$ and in particular Hilbert spaces in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Kevin Boucher , Jan Spakula

The covariant Lyapunov analysis is generalised to systems attached to deterministic thermal reservoirs that create a heat current across the system and perturb it away from equilibrium. The change in the Lyapunov exponents as a function of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-11-11 Daniel P. Truant , Gary P. Morriss

We prove that divergent, extended geometrically finite (in the sense of Weisman arXiv:2205.07183) representations can be interpreted as restricted Anosov (in the sense of Tholozan--Wang arXiv:2307.02934) representations over certain flow…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Tianqi Wang

We study cocycles taking values in the mapping class group of closed surfaces and investigate their leading topological Lyapunov exponent. Under a natural closing property, we show that the top topological Lyapunov exponent can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Anders Karlsson , Reza Mohammadpour

In this paper we construct some "pathological" volume preserving partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on $\toro{3}$ such that their behaviour in small scales in the central direction (Lyapunov exponent) is opposite to the behavior of their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Gabriel Ponce , Ali Tahzibi

Consider a $C^1$ vector field together with an ergodic invariant probability that has $\ell$ nonzero Lyapunov exponents. Using orthonormal moving frames along certain transitive orbits we construct a linear system of $\ell$ differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wenxiang Sun , Todd Young

Given a n-dimensional lamination endowed with a Riemannian metric, we introduce the notion of a multiplicative cocycle of rank d, where n and d are arbitrary positive integers. The holonomy cocycle of a foliation and its exterior powers as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Viet-Anh Nguyen

We prove that there is a residual subset $\mathcal{S}$ in $\text{Diff}^1(M)$ such that, for every $f\in \mathcal{S}$, any homoclinic class of $f$ with invariant one dimensional central bundle containing saddles of different indices (i.e.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Ch. Bonatti , L. J. Diaz , A. Gorodetski

This article considers $G$-Anosov representations of a fixed closed oriented Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of genus at least $2$. Here, $G$ is the Lie group $\text{PSp}(2n,\mathbb{R}$), $\text{PSO}(n,n)$ or $\text{PSO}(n,n+1)$. It proves that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Hatice Zeybek , Yasar Sozen
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