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Related papers: Two-particle topological Thouless spin pump

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We demonstrate that ultracold symmetric top molecules loaded into an optical lattice can realize highly tunable and unconventional models of quantum magnetism, such as an XYZ Heisenberg spin model. We show that anisotropic dipole-dipole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 M. L. Wall , K. Maeda , L. D. Carr

In an array of coupled cavities where the cavities are doped with an atomic V-system, and the two excited levels couple to cavity photons of different polarizations, we show how to construct various spin models employed in characterizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alastair Kay , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Topological insulators are a new class of insulators in which a bulk gap for electronic excitations is generated by strong spin orbit coupling. These novel materials are distinguished from ordinary insulators by the presence of gapless…

While the quantum spin Hall effect leverages two-dimensional topological states to manipulate spin without dissipation, layertonics extends this paradigm to three dimension by enabling control over the layer degree of freedom. Topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Jiaojiao Zhou , Hong Hu , Jiangying Yu , Lin Xu , Shu-guang Cheng , Hua Jiang

We show that topological phases with fractional excitations can occur in two-dimensional ultracold dipolar gases on a particular class of optical lattices. Due to the dipolar interaction and lattice confinement, a quantum dimer model…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-26 Kai Sun , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Thouless pumping, not only achieving quantized transport but also immune to moderate disorder, has attracted growing attention in both experiments and theories. Here, we explore how particle-particle interactions affect topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-18 Wenjie Liu , Shi Hu , Li Zhang , Yongguan Ke , Chaohong Lee

A system consisting of two neutral spin 1/2 particles is analyzed for two magnetic field perturbations: 1) an inhomogeneous magnetic field over all space, and 2) external fields over a half space containing only one of the particles. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Yakir Aharonov , Jeeva Anandan , G. Jordan Maclay , Jun Suzuki

Relaxation processes in topological phases such as quantum spin liquids are controlled by the dynamics and interaction of fractionalized excitations. In layered materials hosting two-dimensional topological phases, elementary quasiparticles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-29 Aprem P. Joy , Roman Lange , Achim Rosch

The usual Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with an even number of lattice sites possesses two degenerate zero energy modes. The degeneracy of the zero energy modes leads to the mixing between the topological left and right edge states, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Lu Qi , Guo-Li Wang , Shutian Liu , Shou Zhang , Hong-Fu Wang

We use an entanglement measure that respects the superselection of particle number to study the non-local properties of symmetry-protected topological edge states. Considering half-filled M-leg Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) ladders as an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-12 K. Monkman , J. Sirker

Thouless pumping is an emblematic manifestation of topology in physics, referring to the ability to induce a quantized transport of charge across a system by simply varying one of its parameters periodically in time. The original concept of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 S. Ravets , N. Pernet , N. Mostaan , N. Goldman , J. Bloch

We study the topological properties of a spin-orbit coupled Hofstadter model on the Kagome lattice. The model is time-reversal invariant and realizes a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulator as a result of artificial gauge fields. We develop…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-04 Irakli Titvinidze , Julian Legendre , Maarten Grothus , Bernhard Irsigler , Karyn Le Hur , Walter Hofstetter

The kinematics of a final state system with two invisible particles and two visible particles can develop cusped peak structures. This happens when the system has a fixed invariant mass (such as from a narrow resonant particle decay or with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Tao Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

We investigate theoretically the Bose-Hubbard version of the celebrated Su-Schrieffer-Heeger topological model, which essentially describes a one-dimensional dimerized array of coupled oscillators with on-site interactions. We study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 P. Martínez Azcona , C. A. Downing

A nonrelativistic equation for the system of two interacting particles within the framework of a model with noncommuting operators of coordinates and momenta of different particles is proposed, and a self-consistent system of equations for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 M. V. Kuzmenko

We argue that for some species of magnetic nanoparticles the macrospin can have a nonvanishing moment of inertia and then an orbital angular momentum. We represent such nanoparticles by two interacting rigid rotors one of which has a large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Keisuke Hatada , Kuniko Hayakawa , Augusto Marcelli , Fabrizio Palumbo

Under the second-order degenerate perturbation theory, we show that the physics of $N$ particles with arbitrary spin confined in a one dimensional trap in the strongly interacting regime can be described by super-exchange interaction. An…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-30 Li Yang , Liming Guan , Han Pu

We propose and analyze theoretically a one-dimensional solid-state electronic setup that operates as a topological charge pump in the complete absence of superimposed oscillating local voltages. The system consists of a semiconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Sudhakar Pandey , Niccolo' Scopigno , Paola Gentile , Mario Cuoco , Carmine Ortix

The Thouless pump is a phenomenon in which $\mathrm{U}(1)$ charges are pumped from an edge of a fermionic system to another edge. The Thouless pump has been generalized in various dimensions and for various charges. In this paper, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-09 Shuhei Ohyama , Ken Shiozaki , Masatoshi Sato

Strongly correlated analogues of topological insulators have been explored in systems with purely on-site symmetries, such as time-reversal or charge conservation. Here, we use recently developed tensor network tools to study a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-11 Brayden Ware , Itamar Kimchi , S. A. Parameswaran , Bela Bauer
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