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Related papers: Neutron density fluctuation and neutron-proton cor…

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We report the measurements of proton-deuteron ($p$-$d$) and deuteron-deuteron ($d$-$d$) correlation functions in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 3 GeV using fixed-target mode with the STAR experiment at the Relativistic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-13 The STAR Collaboration

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

Recent measurements of pre-equilibrium neutron and proton transverse emission from (112,124)Sn+(112,124)Sn reactions at 50 MeV/A have been completed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory. Free nucleon transverse emission…

Based on the framework of the Isospin-Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics (IQMD) model in which the initial neutron and proton densities are sampled according to the droplet model, the correlation between triton-to-$^{3}$He yield ratio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-14 Z. T. Dai , D. Q. Fang , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , G. Q. Zhang

Using a transport model coupled with a phase-space coalescence after-burner we study the triton-$^3$He ratio, relative and differential transverse flows in semi-central $^{132}Sn+^{124}Sn$ reactions at a beam energy of 400 MeV/A. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Xun-Chao Zhang

The rapidity dependence of elliptic, $v_2$, and triangular, $v_3$, flow coefficients in proton-nucleus (p+A) collisions is predicted in hydrodynamics and in a multi-phase transport model (AMPT). We find that $v_n$ ($n=2,3$) on a nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Piotr Bozek , Adam Bzdak , Guo-Liang Ma

Using a transport model that includes a first-order chiral phase transition between the partonic and the hadronic matter, we study the development of density fluctuations in the matter produced in heavy ion collisions as it undergoes the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 Kai-Jia Sun , Che Ming Ko , Feng Li , Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen

Using a relativistic transport model to describe the evolution of the quantum chromodynamic matter produced in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=3-200$ GeV, we study the effect of a first-order phase transition in the equation of state of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-24 Kai-Jia Sun , Wen-Hao Zhou , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Feng Li , Rui Wang , Jun Xu

We present charged particle densities as a function of pseudorapidity and collision centrality for the 197Au+197Au reaction at sqrt{s_{NN}}=130 GeV. An integral charged particle multiplicity of 3860+/-300 is found for the 5% most central…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 BRAHMS Collaboration , I. G. Bearden

We present a measurement of the pseudorapidity density of primary charged particles near mid-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 GeV as a function of the number of participating nucleons. These results are compared to models in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-28 B. B. Back , PHOBOS collaboration

Non-statistical event-by-event mean-pt fluctuations in Au + Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 130 and 200 GeV are analyzed in AMPT with string-melting, and the results are compared with STAR data. The analysis suggests that in-medium elastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Jun Liu , Wei-Qin Zhao

This study utilizes the PYTHIA8 Angantyr model to systematically investigate the effects of three nucleons correlation $C_{n^2p}$ on the light nuclei yield ratio $N_tN_p/N_d^2$ in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 7.7, 11.5, 14.5,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-25 Zuman Zhang , Ning Yu , Sha Li , Shuang Li , Siyu Tang , Meimei Zhang

With the help of transport and statistical models, we find that the ratios of higher net-proton cumulants measured at RHIC are dominated by the statistical fluctuations. Future measurements should focus on the dynamical fluctuations, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-06 Chen Lizhu , Pan Xue , Xiong Fengbo , Li Lin , Li Na , Li Zhiming , Gang Wang , Wu Yuanfang

A multi-phase transport (AMPT) model has been successful in explaining a wide range of observables in relativistic heavy ion collisions. In this work, we implement a modern set of free proton parton distribution functions and an impact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Chao Zhang , Liang Zheng , Feng Liu , Shusu Shi , Zi-Wei Lin

We discuss the potential of light-nuclei measurement in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies for the search of the hypothetical QCD critical end-point. A previous proposal based on neutron density fluctuations has brought appealing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Edward Shuryak , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

In order to investigate the nuclear symmetry energy at high density, we study the pion production in central collisions of neutron-rich nuclei ${}^{132}\mathrm{Sn}+{}^{124}\mathrm{Sn}$ at 300 MeV/nucleon using a new approach by combining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-06 Natsumi Ikeno , Akira Ono , Yasushi Nara , Akira Ohnishi

Measurements of two-particle correlations on transverse momentum $p_t$ for Au-Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 130$ GeV are presented. Significant large-momentum-scale correlations are observed for charged primary hadrons with $0.15 \leq…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-03 STAR Collaboration , J. Adams

Anisotropic flow coefficients and their fluctuations are investigated for Au+Au collisions at center of mass energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV by using a multi-phase transport model with string melting scenario. Experimental results of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 L. Ma , G. L. Ma , Y. G. Ma

This work presents a three-dimensional dynamical initialization model for relativistic heavy-ion collisions, implementing local energy-momentum conservation and baryon charge fluctuations at string junctions. Constraining parameters using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Chun Shen , Björn Schenke