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Tactile sensing is crucial for achieving human-level robotic capabilities in manipulation tasks. As a promising solution, Vision-Based Tactile Sensors (VBTSs) offer high spatial resolution and cost-effectiveness, but present unique…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Yuyang Li , Wenxin Du , Chang Yu , Puhao Li , Zihang Zhao , Tengyu Liu , Chenfanfu Jiang , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang

Visuo-tactile sensors aim to emulate human tactile perception, enabling robots to precisely understand and manipulate objects. Over time, numerous meticulously designed visuo-tactile sensors have been integrated into robotic systems, aiding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Ruoxuan Feng , Jiangyu Hu , Wenke Xia , Tianci Gao , Ao Shen , Yuhao Sun , Bin Fang , Di Hu

With soft robotics being increasingly employed in settings demanding high and controlled contact forces, recent research has demonstrated the use of soft robots to estimate or intrinsically sense forces without requiring external sensing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Lukas Lindenroth , Danail Stoyanov , Kawal Rhode , Hongbin Liu

Vision based and event based tactile sensors are important in robotic manipulation research. However, they suffer from a fundamental tradeoff: vision based sensors have low sampling rates, while event based sensors are prone to drift during…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Yihang Li , Yijin Chen , Junkai Xu , Na Ningguta , Peter B. Shull , Shuo Jiang , Bin He

Accurate perception of object hardness is essential for safe and dexterous contact-rich robotic manipulation. Here, we present TactEx, an explainable multimodal robotic interaction framework that unifies vision, touch, and language for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Felix Verstraete , Lan Wei , Wen Fan , Dandan Zhang

Tactile skins made from textiles enhance robot-human interaction by localizing contact points and measuring contact forces. This paper presents a solution for rapidly fabricating, calibrating, and deploying these skins on industrial robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Bo Ying Su , Zhongqi Wei , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan , Changliu Liu

The sophisticated sense of touch of the human hand significantly contributes to our ability to safely, efficiently, and dexterously manipulate arbitrary objects in our environment. Robotic and prosthetic devices lack refined, tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Xiaying Wang , Fabian Geiger , Vlad Niculescu , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

Distinguishing the feel of smooth silk from coarse cotton is a trivial everyday task for humans. When exploring such fabrics, fingertip skin senses both spatio-temporal force patterns and texture-induced vibrations that are integrated to…

The safety and accuracy of robotic navigation hold paramount importance, especially in the realm of soft continuum robotics, where the limitations of traditional rigid sensors become evident. Encoders, piezoresistive, and potentiometer…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Eric Vincent Galeta , Ayman A. Nada , Sabah M. Ahmed , Victor Parque , Haitham El-Hussieny

In robotic manipulation, tactile sensors are indispensable, especially when dealing with soft objects, objects of varying dimensions, or those out of the robot's direct line of sight. Traditional tactile sensors often grapple with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Abraham George , Yibo Chen , Atharva Dikshit , Peter Pak , Amir Barati Farimani

Tactile sensors are increasingly integrated into dexterous robotic manipulators to enhance contact perception. However, learning manipulation policies that rely on tactile sensing remains challenging, primarily due to the trade-off between…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Zhe Xu , Feiyu Zhao , Xiyan Huang , Chenxi Xiao

Human-robot collaboration including close physical human-robot interaction (pHRI) is a current trend in industry and also science. The safety guidelines prescribe two modes of safety: (i) power and force limitation and (ii) speed and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Petr Švarný , Matěj Hoffmann

Current methods for estimating force from tactile sensor signals are either inaccurate analytic models or task-specific learned models. In this paper, we explore learning a robust model that maps tactile sensor signals to force. We…

To adapt to constantly changing environments and be safe for human interaction, robots should have compliant and soft characteristics as well as the ability to sense the world around them. Even so, the incorporation of tactile sensing into…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Sandra Q. Liu , Edward H. Adelson

Transparency is a key factor in improving the performance of human-robot interaction. A transparent interface allows humans to be aware of the state of a robot and to assess the progress of the tasks at hand. When multi-robot systems are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Jayam Patel , Tyagaraja Ramaswamy , Zhi Li , Carlo Pinciroli

Robust closed-loop locomotion remains challenging for soft quadruped robots due to high-dimensional dynamics, actuator hysteresis, and difficult-to-model contact interactions, while conventional proprioception provides limited information…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Storm de Kam , Ebrahim Shahabi , Cosimo Della Santina

This paper presents a novel human-robot interaction (HRI) framework that enables intuitive gesture-driven control through a capacitance-based woven tactile skin. Unlike conventional interfaces that rely on panels or handheld devices, the…

Reusing the tactile knowledge of some previously-explored objects helps us humans to easily recognize the tactual properties of new objects. In this master thesis, we enable arobotic arm equipped with multi-modal artificial skin, like…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Di Feng

Tactile sensing is an essential capability for robots that carry out dexterous manipulation tasks. While cameras, Lidars and other remote sensors can assess a scene globally and instantly, tactile sensors can reduce their measurement…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Shan Luo

Tactile sensing can enable robots to perform complex, contact-rich tasks. Magnetic sensors offer accurate three-axis force measurements while using affordable materials. Calibrating such a sensor involves either manual data collection, or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Lowiek Van den Stockt , Remko Proesmans , Francis wyffels