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Humans perceive the world by interacting with objects, which often happens in a dynamic way. For example, a human would shake a bottle to guess its content. However, it remains a challenge for robots to understand many dynamic signals…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Hung-Jui Huang , Xiaofeng Guo , Wenzhen Yuan

Tactile sensing is of great importance during human hand usage such as object exploration, grasping and manipulation. Different types of tactile sensors have been designed during the past decades, which are mainly focused on either the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Fuqiang Zhao , Bidan Huang , Mingchang Li , Mengde Li , Zhongtao Fu , Ziwei Lei , Miao Li

The field of robotic manipulation has advanced significantly in recent years. At the sensing level, several novel tactile sensors have been developed, capable of providing accurate contact information. On a methodological level, learning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Niklas Funk , Changqi Chen , Tim Schneider , Georgia Chalvatzaki , Roberto Calandra , Jan Peters

In general, robotic dexterous hands are equipped with various sensors for acquiring multimodal contact information such as position, force, and pose of the grasped object. This multi-sensor-based design adds complexity to the robotic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Weiliang Xu , Guoyuan Zhou , Yuanzhi Zhou , Zhibin Zou , Jiali Wang , Wenfeng Wu , Xinming Li

The tactile sensing capabilities of human hands are essential in performing daily activities. Simultaneously perceiving normal and shear forces via the mechanoreceptors integrated into the hands enables humans to achieve daily tasks like…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Zeyu Lu , Xingyu Gao , Haoyong Yu

The sense of touch is essential for reliable mapping between the environment and a robot which interacts physically with objects. Presumably, an artificial tactile skin would facilitate safe interaction of the robots with the environment.…

The biological skin enables animals to sense various stimuli. Extensive efforts have been made recently to develop smart skin-like sensors to extend the capabilities of biological skins; however, simultaneous sensing of several types of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Sho Shimadera , Kei Kitagawa , Koyo Sagehashi , Tomoaki Niiyama , Satoshi Sunada

This work presents a method of incorporating low-cost capacitive tactile sensors on a soft socially assistive robot platform. By embedding conductive thread into the robot's crocheted exterior, we formed a set of low-cost, flexible…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Amy O'Connell , Bailey Cislowski , Heather Culbertson , Maja Matarić

Robotic manipulation requires both rich multimodal perception and effective learning frameworks to handle complex real-world tasks. See-through-skin (STS) sensors, which combine tactile and visual perception, offer promising sensing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Yuyang Li , Yinghan Chen , Zihang Zhao , Puhao Li , Tengyu Liu , Siyuan Huang , Yixin Zhu

Many-legged elongated robots show promise for reliable mobility on rugged landscapes. However, most studies on these systems focus on planar motion planning without addressing rapid vertical motion. Despite their success on mild rugged…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Juntao He , Baxi Chong , Massimiliano Iaschi , Vincent R. Nienhusser , Sehoon Ha , Daniel I. Goldman

We present FlexiTac, a low-cost, open-source, and scalable piezoresistive tactile sensing solution designed for robotic end-effectors. FlexiTac is a practical "plug-in" module consisting of (i) thin, flexible tactile sensor pads that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Binghao Huang , Yunzhu Li

There is a growing need for soft robotic platforms that perform gentle, precise handling of a wide variety of objects. Existing surface-based manipulation systems, however, lack the compliance and tactile feedback needed for delicate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Gayatri Indukumar , Muhammad Awais , Diana Cafiso , Matteo Lo Preti , Lucia Beccai

High-resolution tactile sensing can provide accurate information about local contact in contact-rich robotic tasks. However, the deployment of such tasks in unstructured environments remains under-investigated. To improve the robustness of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Yijiong Lin , Mauro Comi , Alex Church , Dandan Zhang , Nathan F. Lepora

Visuotactile sensors provide high-resolution tactile information but are incapable of perceiving the material features of objects. We present UltraTac, an integrated sensor that combines visuotactile imaging with ultrasound sensing through…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Junhao Gong , Kit-Wa Sou , Shoujie Li , Changqing Guo , Yan Huang , Chuqiao Lyu , Ziwu Song , Wenbo Ding

The integration of visual-tactile stimulus is common while humans performing daily tasks. In contrast, using unimodal visual or tactile perception limits the perceivable dimensionality of a subject. However, it remains a challenge to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Jet-Tsyn Lee , Danushka Bollegala , Shan Luo

Incorporating touch as a sensing modality for robots can enable finer and more robust manipulation skills. Existing tactile sensors are either flat, have small sensitive fields or only provide low-resolution signals. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Akhil Padmanabha , Frederik Ebert , Stephen Tian , Roberto Calandra , Chelsea Finn , Sergey Levine

Perception is essential for the active interaction of physical agents with the external environment. The integration of multiple sensory modalities, such as touch and vision, enhances this perceptual process, creating a more comprehensive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Enrico Donato , Egidio Falotico , Thomas George Thuruthel

Robotic palpation relies on force sensing, but force signals in soft-tissue environments are variable and cannot reliably reveal subtle subsurface features. We present a compact multimodal sensor that integrates high-resolution vision-based…

Tactile sensing is significant for robotics since it can obtain physical contact information during manipulation. To capture multimodal contact information within a compact framework, we designed a novel sensor called ViTacTip, which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Wen Fan , Haoran Li , Weiyong Si , Shan Luo , Nathan Lepora , Dandan Zhang

Whole body tactile perception via tactile skins offers large benefits for robots in unstructured environments. To fully realize this benefit, tactile systems must support real-time data acquisition over a massive number of tactile sensor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-03-07 Brayden Hollis , Stacy Patterson , Jeff Trinkle