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This paper is complementary to the work Rosen-Silverman, which derives a criteria on the number fields for the independence of Heegner points associated to them on non-CM elliptic curves. We show that the same criteria holds for CM elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Hatice Sahinoglu

This paper presents analogous results of Hua [7][8] on numbers of representations of quivers over finite fields which respect nilpotent relations under certain assumptions. A closed formula which counts isomorphism classes of absolutely…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Bangming Deng , Jiuzhao Hua

We give the complete list of all first-order consistent interaction vertices for a set of exterior form gauge fields of form degree >1, described in the free limit by the standard Maxwell-like action. A special attention is paid to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Knaepen

A (M4 x M4) x Z4 model, describing an extended particle composed of two local modes and represented by a field psi(x, xi ;z), is formulated in its most general form (x, xi ; z) belong to (M4 x M4) x Z4. The 'z' argument specifies whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Smida , M. Hachemane , A. H. Hamici , R. Djelid

Three equivalent characterizations of probability measures through independence criteria are given. These characterizations lead to a family of Brascamp--Lieb-type inequalities for relative entropy, determine equilibrium states and sharp…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Thomas A. Courtade

We develop the theory of generically stable types, independence relation based on nonforking and stable weight in the context of dependent (NIP) theories.

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-01 Alexander Usvyatsov

Lorentz invariant derivative interactions for a single spin-2 field are investigated, up to the cubic order. We start from the most general Lorentz invariant terms involving two spacetime derivatives, which are polynomials in the spin-2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-17 Xian Gao

We generalize the Stueckelberg formalism in the (1/2,1/2) representation of the Lorentz Group. Some relations to other modern-physics models are found.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

Static vortices close together are studied for two different models in 2-dimen- sional Euclidean space. In a simple model for one complex field an expansion in the parameters describing the relative position of two vortices can be given in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Burzlaff , E. Kellegher

We consider infinite parametric families of high degree number fields composed of quadratic fields with pure cubic, pure quartic, pure sextic fields and with the so called simplest cubic, simplest quartic fields. We explicitly describe an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 István Gaál , László Remete

A dependent theory is a (first order complete theory) T which does not have the independence property. A main result here is: if we expand a model of T by the traces on it of sets definable in a bigger model then we preserve its being…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Saharon Shelah

Structural independence is the (conditional) independence that arises from the structure rather than the precise numerical values of a distribution. We develop this concept and relate it to $d$-separation and structural causal models.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Matthias Georg Mayer

In this paper, firstly we show that the entropy constants of the number of independent sets on certain plane lattices are the same as the entropy constants of the corresponding cylindrical and toroidal lattices. Secondly, we consider three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Zuhe Zhang

We introduce the concepts of dependence and independence in a very general framework. We use a concept of rank to study dependence and independence. By means of the rank we identify (total) dependence with inability to create more…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Pietro Galliani , Jouko Väänänen

Entropic independence is a structural property of measures that underlies modern proofs of functional inequalities, notably (modified) log-Sobolev inequalities, via ``annealing'' or local-to-global schemes. Existing sufficient criteria for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Vishesh Jain , Huy Tuan Pham , Thuy-Duong Vuong

A relationship between real, complex, and quaternionic vector fields on spheres is given by using a relationship between the corresponding standard inner products. The number of linearly independent complex vector fields on the standard…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Mohammad Obiedat

We prove that Zilber's class of exponential fields is quasiminimal excellent and hence uncountably categorical, filling two gaps in Zilber's original proof.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Martin Bays , Jonathan Kirby

We consider existentially closed fields with several orderings, valuations, and $p$-valuations. We show that these structures are NTP$_2$ of finite burden, but usually have the independence property. Moreover, forking agrees with dividing,…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Will Johnson

The number of linear independent algebraic relations among elementary symmetric polynomial functions over finite fields is computed. An algorithm able to find all such relations is described. It is proved that the basis of the ideal of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Mihai Prunescu

We develop a variational approximation to the entanglement entropy for scalar $\phi^4$ theory in 1+1, 2+1, and 3+1 dimensions, and then examine the entanglement entropy as a function of the coupling. We find that in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 Jordan Cotler , Mark T. Mueller