English
Related papers

Related papers: Out-of-Plane Biphilic Surface Structuring for Enha…

200 papers

The displacement of a more viscous fluid by a less viscous immiscible fluid in confined geometries is a fundamental problem in multiphase flows. Recent experiments have shown that such fluid-fluid displacement in micro-capillary tubes can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-01 Sthavishtha R. Bhopalam , Ruben Juanes , Hector Gomez

A support structure is required to successfully create structural parts in the powder bed fusion process for additive manufacturing. In this study, we present the topology optimization of a support structure that improves the heat…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Takao Miki , Shinji Nishiwaki

Long liquid retention times in industrial gaps, due to capillary effects, significantly affect product lifetime by facilitating corrosion on solid surfaces. Concentration-driven evaporation plays a major role in mitigating this corrosion.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-20 Phil Namesnik , Alexander Eifert , Anja Lippert , Louis Mett , Uwe Janoske

Droplet mobility under shear flows is important in a wide range of engineering applications, e.g., fog collection, and self-cleaning surfaces. For structured surfaces to achieve superhydrophobicity, the removal of stains adhered within the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-02 Si Suo , Haibo Zhao , Shervin Bagheri , Peng Yu , Yixiang Gan

Infrared thermography is a powerful tool for studying liquid-to-vapor phase change processes. However, its application has been limited in the study of vapor-to-liquid phase transitions due to the presence of complex liquid dynamics,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-25 Siavash Khodakarami , Pouya Kabirzadeh , Chi Wang , Tarandeep Singh Thukral , Nenad Miljkovic

The rate of melting of a solid and the rate of deformation of the resulting melt due to capillary forces are comparable in additive manufacturing applications. This dynamic structural change of a melting solid is extremely challenging to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 Michael Blank , Prapanch Nair , Thorsten Pöschel

Wetting of surfaces with porous coating is relevant for a wide variety of technical applications, such as printing technologies and heat transfer enhancement. Imbibition and evaporation of liquids on surfaces covered with porous layers are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-22 Noemi Ghillani , Michael Heinz , Tatiana Gambaryan-Roisman

As modern electronic devices are increasingly miniaturized and integrated, their performance relies more heavily on effective thermal management. Two-phase cooling methods enhanced by porous surfaces, which capitalize on thin-film…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Jonathan Tammer Eweis-LaBolle , Chuanning Zhao , Yoonjin Won , Ramin Bostanabad

We present a hybrid microtextured surface with heterogeneous hydrophilic-hydrophobic regions for condensing water vapor while maintaining anti-wetting behavior. Fluid dynamics videos are shown demonstrating the difference between…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Adam T. Paxson , Kripa K. Varanasi , Tao Deng , Ming Hsu , Nitin Bhate

The nature of adhesion of droplets to surfaces is a long pending scientific question. With the evolution of complex surfaces, quantification and prediction of these forces become intricate. Nevertheless, understanding these forces is highly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-14 David Feldmann , Bat-El Pinchasik

Microstructured surfaces that control the direction of liquid transport are not only ubiquitous in nature, but they are also central to technological processes such as fog/water harvesting, oil-water separation, and surface lubrication.…

Quasi-periodic structures of quasicrystals yield novel effects in diverse systems. However, there is little investigation on employing quasi-periodic structures in the morphology control. Here, we show the use of quasi-periodic surface…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-07-17 Enhui Chen , Quanzi Yuan , Ya-Pu Zhao

We show how anisotropic, grooved features facilitate the trapping and directed transport of droplets on lubricated, liquid-shedding surfaces. Capillary action pins droplets to topographic surface features, enabling transport along the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Finn Box , Chris Thorogood , Jian Hui Guan

This review covers experimental results of evaporative lithography and analyzes existing mathematical models of this method. Evaporating droplets and films are used in different fields, such as cooling of heated surfaces of electronic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-04-04 Konstantin Kolegov , Lev Barash

Escaping of the liquid molecules from their liquid bulk into the vapour phase at the vapour-liquid interface is controlled by the vapour diffusion process, which nevertheless hardly senses the macroscopic shape of this interface. Here,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-18 Pan Jia , Mo Zhou , Haiping Yu , Cunjing Lv , Guangyin Jing

Deformed droplets are ubiquitous in various industrial applications, such as inkjet printing, lab-on-a-chip devices, and spray cooling, and can fundamentally affect the involved applications both favorably and unfavorably. Here, we employ…

The development of microfluidic devices is still hindered by the lack of robust fundamental building blocks that constitute any fluidic system. An attractive approach is optical actuation because light field interaction is contactless and…

We experimentally investigate the evaporation dynamics of sessile water droplets on a micro-nano textured superhydrophobic aluminum substrate at various temperatures using shadowgraphy imaging. By comparing the evaporation behavior of two…

Droplet motion on surfaces influences phenomena as diverse as microfluidic liquid handling, printing technology and micro-organism migration. Typically, droplet motion is achieved by inducing energy gradients on a substrate or flow on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-02 Robert Malinowski , Ivan P. Parkin , Giorgio Volpe

Colloidal particles hold promise for mobilizing and removing trapped immiscible fluids from porous media, with implications for key energy and water applications. Most studies focus on accomplishing this goal using particles that can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-07 Joanna Schneider , Rodney D. Priestley , Sujit S. Datta