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The recent increase in yearly spacecraft launches and the high number of planned launches have raised questions about maintaining accessibility to space for all interested parties. A key to sustaining the future of space-flight is the…

Operating electronic systems in space environments presents significant challenges due to continuous exposure to cosmic, solar, and trapped radiation, which can induce catastrophic single-event effects. This paper introduces a novel…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-09 Yoav Simhony , Alexander Segal , Ofer Amrani , Erez Etzion

The H.E.S.S. observatory was recently extended with a fifth telescope located at the center of the array - H.E.S.S. II. With a reflector roughly six times the area of the smaller telescopes and four times more pixels per sky area, this new…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 P. Hofverberg , R. Kankanyan , M. Panter , G. Hermann , W. Hofmann , C. Deil , F. Ait Benkhali

Autonomy is a key challenge for future space exploration endeavours. Deep Reinforcement Learning holds the promises for developing agents able to learn complex behaviours simply by interacting with their environment. This paper investigates…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Matteo El Hariry , Andrea Cini , Giacomo Mellone , Alessandro Balossino

This paper introduces a high-performance artificial intelligence operating system tailored for low-altitude aviation, designed to address key challenges such as real-time task execution, computational efficiency, and seamless modular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Minzhe Tan , Xinlin Fan , Jian He , Yi Hou , Zhan Liu , Yaopeng Jiang , Y. M. Jiang

The Curiosity rover is one of the most complex systems successfully deployed in a planetary exploration mission to date. It was sent by NASA to explore the surface of Mars and to identify potential signs of life. Even though it has limited…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Rafael C. Cardoso , Marie Farrell , Matt Luckcuck , Angelo Ferrando , Michael Fisher

We present a novel MUTE-DSS, a digital-twin-based decision support system for minimizing underwater radiated noise (URN) during ship voyage planning. It is a ROS2-centric framework that integrates state-of-the-art acoustic models combining…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Akash Venkateshwaran , Indu Kant Deo , Rajeev K. Jaiman

Long-duration, off-road, autonomous missions require robots to continuously perceive their surroundings regardless of the ambient lighting conditions. Most existing autonomy systems heavily rely on active sensing, e.g., LiDAR, RADAR, and…

Many-legged elongated robots show promise for reliable mobility on rugged landscapes. However, most studies on these systems focus on planar motion planning without addressing rapid vertical motion. Despite their success on mild rugged…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Juntao He , Baxi Chong , Massimiliano Iaschi , Vincent R. Nienhusser , Sehoon Ha , Daniel I. Goldman

In this paper, we present our brand-new platform for Automated Driving research. The chosen vehicle is a RAV4 hybrid SUV from TOYOTA provided with exteroceptive sensors such as a multilayer LIDAR, a monocular camera, Radar and GPS; and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Novel Certad , Walter Morales-Alvarez , Georg Novotny , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

In this article, a floating robotic emulation platform for a virtual demonstration of satellite motion in space is presented. The robotic platform design is characterized by its friction-less, levitating, yet planar motion over a…

Robot Operating System (ROS) 2 is a ground-up re-design of ROS 1 to support performance critical cyber-physical systems (CPSs) using the Data Distribution Service (DDS) middleware. Accordingly, the security of ROS 2 is highly reliant on the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Jongkil Kim , Jonathon M. Smereka , Calvin Cheung , Surya Nepal , Marthie Grobler

Neutrino physics is a forefront topic of today's research. Large detectors installed underground study neutrino properties using neutrino beams from muons decaying in flight. DAEdALUS looks at neutrinos from stopped muons, "decay at rest"…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Jose R. Alonso

Modular Aerial Robot Systems (MARS) comprise multiple drone units with reconfigurable connected formations, providing high adaptability to diverse mission scenarios, fault conditions, and payload capacities. However, existing control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Rui Huang , Zhiqian Cai , Siyu Tang , Pengxuan Wei , Lidong Li , Xin Chen , Wenhan Cao , Zhenyu Zhang , Lin Zhao

Stratospheric balloons have emerged as an affordable and flexible alternative to traditional spacecrafts as they are implemented using commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) equipment without following strict methodologies. HERCCULES is a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-09 Angel-Grover Perez-Munoz , Jose-Carlos Gamazo-Real , David Gonzalez-Barcena , Juan Zamorano

Exploring planetary bodies with lower gravity, such as the moon and Mars, allows legged robots to utilize jumping as an efficient form of locomotion thus giving them a valuable advantage over traditional rovers for exploration. Motivated by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Jørgen Anker Olsen , Grzegorz Malczyk , Kostas Alexis

Self-balancing robot is based on the principle of Inverted pendulum, which is a two-wheel vehicle balances itself up in the vertical position with reference to the ground. It consists of both hardware and software implementation. Mechanical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-20 Md. Abid Al Morshed , Md. Mustakim Hayder , Tayfur Rahman Maruf

We present a rolling and jumping underactuated monopedal robot designed to explore multimodal locomotion on low-gravity bodies. It uses only two reaction wheels to control its spatial orientation with two controllers: a balancing controller…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Neil R. Wagner , Justin K. Yim

The exploration of asteroids and comets is important in the quest for the formation of the Solar System and it is an important step for human space travel. Moving on the surface of asteroids is challenging for future robotic explorers due…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Alvaro Bátrez , Gustavo Rodriguez-Gomez , Angélica Muñoz-Meléndez

Integrating high-fidelity spacecraft simulators with modular robotics frameworks remains a challenge for autonomy development. This paper presents a lightweight, open-source communication bridge between the Basilisk astrodynamics simulator…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Elias Krantz , Ngai Nam Chan , Gunnar Tibert , Huina Mao , Christer Fuglesang