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We consider the special case of the restricted circular three-body problem, when the two primaries are of equal mass, while the third body of negligible mass performs oscillations along a straight line perpendicular to the plane of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-17 Vladislav Sidorenko

It is well known that the linear stability of Lagrangian elliptic equilateral triangle homographic solutions in the classical planar three-body problem depends on the mass parameter $\bb=27(m_1m_2+m_2m_3+m_3m_1)/(m_1+m_2+m_3)^2\in [0,9]$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Xijun Hu , Yiming Long , Shanzhong Sun

Exact analytic solutions are obtained in three-body problem for the scattering of light particle on two fixed centers in the case when pair potentials have a separable form. Solutions show an appearance of new three-body resonance states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Nurgali Takibayev

For any convex non-collinear central configuration of the planar Newtonian 4-body problem with adjacent equal masses $m_1=m_2\neq m_3=m_4$, with equal lengths for the two diagonals, we prove it must possess a symmetry and must be an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Yiyang Deng , Bingyu Li , Shiqing Zhang

Three-body systems in two dimensions with zero-range interactions are considered for general masses and interaction strengths. The problem is formulated in momentum space and the numerical solution of the Schr\"odinger equation is used to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-12 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We consider a question of finding a periodic solution for the planar Newtonian N-body problem with equal masses, where each body is travelling along the same closed path. We provide a computer assisted proof for the following facts: local…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Tomasz Kapela , Piotr Zgliczynski

We prove the existence of a class of orbitally stable bound state solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with super-quadratic confinement in two and three spatial dimensions. These solutions are given by time-dependent rotations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Irina Nenciu , Xiaoan Shen , Christof Sparber

To apply Morse's critical point theory, we use mutual distances as coordinates to discuss a kind of central configuration of the planar Newtonian 5-body problem with a trapezoidal convex hull, i.e., four of the five bodies are located at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Yangshanshan Liu , Shiqing Zhang

We study the nonlinear stability of the $(3+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime as a solution of the Einstein vacuum equation. Similarly to our previous work on the stability of cosmological black holes, we construct the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , András Vasy

A symmetry analysis is presented for the three-dimensional nonrelativistic motion of charged particles in arbitrary stationary electromagnetic fields. The general form of the Lie point symmetries is found along with the fields that respect…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Nikos Kallinikos , Efthymia Meletlidou

Five-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory with an Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Lagrangian induces nonlinear corrections to the four-dimensional Maxwell equations, which however remain second order. Although these corrections do not have effect on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-31 S. Mignemi

We are concerned with a semilinear elliptic equation in the half-space, subject to a nonlinear dynamic boundary condition. We establish the global well-posedness of solutions in a new setting for the problem, namely the framework of Morrey…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Narayan V. Machaca-León

We present a variational approach to obtain periodic solutions of the $N$-body problem, in particular the 'figure-eight' solution for three equal masses. The central idea is to explicitly optimize the \emph{spatial scale} within the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Juan Manuel Sánchez-Cerritos , Mayte Torres-Hernández

We give an exact quantitative solution for the motion of three vortices of any strength, which Poincar\'e showed to be integrable. The absolute motion of one vortex is generally biperiodic: in uniformly rotating axes, the motion is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-01-20 Robert Conte , Laurent de Seze

In this paper, we consider the elliptic relative equilibria of four-body problem with two infinitesimal masses. The most interesting case is when the two small masses tend to the same Lagrangian point $L_4$ (or $L_5$). In \cite{Xia}, Z. Xia…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Qinglong Zhou

We apply the analytic-numerical method of Roberts to determine the linear stability of time-reversible periodic simultaneous binary collision orbits in the symmetric collinear four body problem with masses 1, m, m, 1, and also in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Lennard F. Bakker , Tiancheng Ouyang , Skyler Simmons , Duokui Yan , Gareth E. Roberts

We study the isosceles three-body problem with Manev interaction. Using a McGehee-type technique, we blow up the triple collision singularity into an invariant manifold, called the collision manifold, pasted into the phase space for all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-03 Daniel Pasca , Cristina Stoica

This is a natural continuation of our first paper \cite{pre}, where we develop a new geometrical technique which allow us to study relative equilibria on the two sphere. We consider a system of three positive masses on $\mathbb{S}^2$ moving…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Toshiaki Fujiwara , Ernesto Perez-Chavela

In this note we discuss the quantum mechanical three-body problem with pairwise zero-range interactions in dimension three. We review the state of the art concerning the construction of the corresponding Hamiltonian as a self-adjoint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-01 Giulia Basti , Alessandro Teta

Our idea is to imitate Smale's list of problems, in a restricted domain of mathematical aspects of Celestial Mechanics. All the problems are on the n-body problem, some with different homogeneity of the potential, addressing many aspects…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-15 Alain Albouy , Hildeberto E. Cabral , Alan A. Santos
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