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Related papers: Calibrating Gamma-Ray Bursts by Using a Gaussian P…

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Empirical correlations between various key parameters have been extensively explored ever since the discovery of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and have been widely used as standard candles to probe the Universe. The Amati relation and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 Fan Xu , Yong-Feng Huang , Jin-Jun Geng , Xue-Feng Wu , Xiu-Juan Li , Zhi-Bin Zhang

The cosmological principle asserts that the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large enough scales. However, alternative cosmological models can bring about anisotropies through local inhomogeneities, anisotropic evolution, or exotic…

Previously we proposed a novel method to inspect the isotropy of the properties of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) such as their duration, fluences and peak fluxes at various energy bands and different time scales, complementary to existing studies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-07 Jakub Řípa , Arman Shafieloo

In Yoshii et al. (2014), we described a new method for measuring extragalactic distances based on dust reverberation in active galactic nuclei (AGNs), and we validated our new method with Cepheid variable stars. In this paper, we validate…

In this paper, we perform a cosmological model-independent test of the cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR) in terms of the ratio of angular diameter distance (ADD) $D=D_{\rm A}^{\rm sl}/D_{\rm A}^{\,\rm s}$ from strong gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-26 Xiangyun Fu , Pengcheng Li

We investigate observational constraints on the Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) model with Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) at high redshift obtained directly from the Union2 Type Ia supernovae data (SNe Ia) set. With the cosmology-independent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Nan Liang , Zong-Hong Zhu

We derive new constraints on the Hubble parameter $H_0$ using the available data on $H(z)$ from cosmic chronometers (CCH), and the Hubble rate data points from the supernovae of Type Ia (SnIa) of the Pantheon compilation and the Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-13 Adrià Gómez-Valent , Luca Amendola

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are extremely high-energy events that can be observed at very high redshift. In addition to gamma rays, they can emit in X-ray, optical, and sometimes radio wavelengths. Here, following the approach in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-07 M. G. Dainotti , D. Levine , D. Warren , N. Fraija , S. Sourav

We extend the Hubble diagram up to $z = 5.6$ using 63 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) via peak energy-peak luminosity relation (so called Yonetoku relation), and obtain constraints on cosmological parameters including dynamical dark energy…

An $E_{\gamma,{\rm jet}}\propto {E'_p}^{1.5}$ relationship with a small scatter for current $\gamma$-ray burst (GRB) data was recently reported, where $E_{\gamma,{\rm jet}}$ is the beaming-corrected $\gamma$-ray energy and $E'_p$ is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Z. G. Dai , E. W. Liang , D. Xu

We present optical and near-infrared photometry of GRB~140606B ($z=0.384$), and optical photometry and spectroscopy of its associated supernova (SN). The results of our modelling indicate that the bolometric properties of the SN ($M_{\rm…

In this paper, we constrain the Cardassian expansion models from the latest observations including the updated Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which calibrated cosmology-independently from the Union2 compilation of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). By…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nan Liang , Puxun Wu , Zong-Hong Zhu

Gamma ray bursts (GRBs) have recently attracted much attention as a possible way to extend the Hubble diagram to very high redshift. However, the large scatter in their intrinsic properties prevents directly using them as distance indicator…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. G. Dainotti , V. F. Cardone , S. Capozziello

We present a high-quality, homogeneous sample of 157 H$\beta$ reverberation-mapped active galactic nuclei (RM AGNs) spanning redshifts $0.00308 \leq z \leq 0.8429$, which is approximately 3.8 times larger than the previously available…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-30 Shulei Cao , Amit Kumar Mandal , Michal Zajaček , Bharat Ratra

Using only Ia supernova (SN) observations, it is not possible to distinguish the evolution of the SN absolute magnitude $M_B$ from an arbitrary evolution of the Hubble parameter H(z). However, using Etherington's distance-duality relation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-27 Jarah Evslin

We perform Monte Carlo simulations to study Ep-Eiso correlation in the context of a multiple subjet model (or inhomogeneous jet model) for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), X-ray--rich GRBs (XRRs), and X-ray flashes (XRFs). For a single subjet, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 Kenji Toma , Ryo Yamazaki , Takashi Nakamura

As soon as their extragalactic origins were established, the hope to make Gamma - Ray Bursts (GRBs) standardizeable candles to probe the very high - z universe has opened the search for scaling relations between redshift independent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Vincenzo F. Cardone , Didier Fraix - Burnet

We test the Etherington cosmic distance-duality relation (CDDR), by comparing Type Ia supernova (SNIa) luminosity-distance information from the Pantheon+ compilation with an angular-diameter-distance reconstructed from localized Fast Radio…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-20 Jéferson A. S. Fortunato , Surajit Kalita , Amanda Weltman

We search for angular correlation of gamma-ray bursts with cataloged quasars, BL Lac objects, and AGN using a large sample of relatively well-localized bursts detected by WATCH on board GRANAT and EURECA, IPN, and BATSE (327 bursts total).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Burenin , A. A. Vikhlinin , O. V. Terekhov , S. Yu. Sazonov

A new method to constrain the cosmological equation of state is proposed by using combined samples of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and supernovae (SNeIa). The Chevallier-Polarski-Linder parameterization is adopted for the equation of state in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-05 S. Capozziello , L. Izzo