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We obtain optimal Gaussian concentration bounds (GCBs) for stochastic chains of unbounded memory (SCUMs) on countable alphabets. These stochastic processes are also known as "chains with complete connections" or "$g$-measures". We consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-24 J. -R. Chazottes , S. Gallo , D. Takahashi

We study Doob's martingale convergence theorem for computable continuous time martingales on Brownian motion, in the context of algorithmic randomness. A characterization of the class of sample points for which the theorem holds is given.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen , Paul Kim Long V. Nguyen , Jason Rute

In this paper we consider one model with nearest-neighbor interactions and with the set $[0,1]$ of spin values on the Cayley tree of order three. Translation-invariant Gibbs measures for the model are studied. Results are proved by using…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Yu. Kh. Eshkabilov , Sh. D. Nodirov

In this paper we study weighted estimates for the multi-frequency $\omega-$Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators $T$ associated with the frequency set $\Theta=\{\xi_1,\xi_2,\dots,\xi_N\}$ and modulus of continuity $\omega$ satisfying the usual…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Saurabh Shrivastava , K. S. Senthil Raani

Height-offset variables (HOVs) provide a mechanism, known as "pinning at infinity", to lift gradient Gibbs measures (GGMs) - describing interface increments - to proper Gibbs measures that describe absolute heights. Starting from…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Florian Henning , Christof Kuelske

Kolmogorovs axiomatic framework is the best-known approach to describing probabilities and, due to its use of the Lebesgue integral, leads to remarkably strong continuity properties. However, it relies on the specification of a probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Natan T'Joens , Gert de Cooman , Jasper De Bock

In this paper we give the complete characterization of the boundedness of the generalized fractional maximal operator $$ M_{\phi,\Lambda^{\alpha}(b)}f(x) : = \sup_{Q \ni x} \frac{\|f \chi_Q\|_{\Lambda^{\alpha}(b)}}{\phi (|Q|)} \qquad (x \in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Rza Mustafayev , Nevin Bilgiçli

Let $X$ be a centered Gaussian random variable in a separable Hilbert space ${\mathbb H}$ with covariance operator $\Sigma.$ We study a problem of estimation of a smooth functional of $\Sigma$ based on a sample $X_1,\dots ,X_n$ of $n$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Vladimir Koltchinskii

We introduce generalizations of Aldous' Brownian Continuous Random Tree as scaling limits for multicritical models of discrete trees. These discrete models involve trees with fine-tuned vertex-dependent weights ensuring a k-th root…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bouttier , P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter

Given a space of homogeneous type we give sufficient conditions on a variable exponent {p(.)} so that the fractional maximal operator {M_{\eta}} maps {L^{p(.)}(X)} to {L^{q(.)}(X)}, where {1/p(.) - 1/q(.) = {\eta}}. In the endpoint case we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-01 David Cruz-Uribe , Parantap Shukla

We prove that every bounded, positive, irreducible, stochastically continuous semigroup on the space of bounded, measurable functions which is strong Feller, consists of kernel operators and possesses an invariant measure converges…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-03 Moritz Gerlach , Robin Nittka

This paper constructs a Hardy-Littlewood type maximal operator adapted to the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $\mathcal{L} := -\Delta + |x|^{2}$ acting on $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{d})$. It achieves this through the use of the Gaussian grid…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Julian Bailey

Let $0<\alpha<d$ and $1\leq p<d/\alpha$. We present a proof that for all $f\in W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ both the centered and the uncentered Hardy-Littlewood fractional maximal operator $\mathcal M_\alpha f$ are weakly differentiable and $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Julian Weigt

In this paper, we introduce Hardy spaces with variable exponents defined on a probability space and develop the martingale theory of variable Hardy spaces. We prove the weak type and strong type inequalities on Doob's maximal operator and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Yong Jiao , Dejian Zhou , Zhiwei Hao , Wei Chen

A very simple example of an algorithmic problem solvable by dynamic programming is to maximize, over sets A in {1,2,...,n}, the objective function |A| - \sum_i \xi_i 1(i \in A,i+1 \in A) for given \xi_i > 0. This problem, with random…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-04 David J. Aldous , Charles Bordenave , Marc Lelarge

We study regularity of the centered Hardy--Littlewood maximal function $M f$ of a function $f$ of bounded variation in $\mathbb R^d$, $d\in \mathbb N$. In particular, we show that at $|D^c f|$-a.e. point $x$ where $f$ has a non-concave…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Panu Lahti , Julian Weigt

In this paper, we study pointwise estimates for linear and multilinear pseudo-differential operators with exotic symbols in terms of the Fefferman-Stein sharp maximal function and Hardy-Littlewood type maximal function. Especially in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Bae Jun Park , Naohito Tomita

We consider the fundamental problem of selecting $k$ out of $n$ random variables in a way that the expected highest or second-highest value is maximized. This question captures several applications where we have uncertainty about the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-16 Aranyak Mehta , Uri Nadav , Alexandros Psomas , Aviad Rubinstein

In this work we construct an optimal linear shrinkage estimator for the covariance matrix in high dimensions. The recent results from the random matrix theory allow us to find the asymptotic deterministic equivalents of the optimal…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Taras Bodnar , Arjun K. Gupta , Nestor Parolya

In this article, we establish dimension-free Fefferman-Stein inequalities for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function associated with averages over Kor\'anyi balls in the Heisenberg group. We also generalize the result to more general UMD…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Pritam Ganguly , Abhishek Ghosh