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The best approximation by bounded product functions is calculated for some very simple two-valued functions of two variables.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-11 Boris Tsirelson

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for fully nonlinear Yamabe equations on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. Assuming the existence of a subsolution, we derive \emph{a priori} boundary second derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Weisong Dong , Yanyan Li , Luc Nguyen

In this paper, we will give a new proof for a known result of the mean square of Riemann zeta-function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 An-Ping Li

We present a stable and convergent method for solving initial value problems based on the use of differentiation matrices obtained by Lagrange interpolation. This implicit multistep-like method is easy-to-use and performs pretty well in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-06 Rafael G. Campos , Francisco Dominguez Mota

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of boundary value problems for a family of functional differential equations with a non-integrable singularity are obtained.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Eugene Bravyi

In this work, we introduce a novel numerical method for solving initial value problems associated with a given differential. Our approach utilizes a spline approximation of the theoretical solution alongside the integral formulation of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Gustavo H. O. Salgado , João P. R. Romanelli

We establish that the subgame perfect equilibrium (SPE) threshold problem for mean-payoff games is NP-complete. While the SPE threshold problem was recently shown to be decidable (in doubly exponential time) and NP-hard, its exact worst…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Léonard Brice , Jean-François Raskin , Marie van den Bogaard

We formulate on rectangles and on the right horizontal half-strip initial-boundary value problems for a two-dimensional Benney-Lin type equation. Existence and uniqueness of a regular solution as well as the exponential decay rate for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Nikolai Larkin

We study a general discrete boundary value problem in Sobolev--Slobodetskii spaces in a plane quadrant and reduce it to a system of integral equations. We show a solvability of the system for a small size of discreteness starting from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Vladimir Vasilyev , Alexander Vasilyev , Anastasia Mashinets

We prove existence of positive solutions to a nonlinear fractional boundary value problem. Then, under some mild assumptions on the nonlinear term, we obtain a smart generalization of Lyapunov's inequality. The new results are illustrated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Amar Chidouh , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this note, assuming a variant of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, which does not exclude the existence of real zeros, we prove an asymptotic formula for the mean value of the representation function for the sum of two primes in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Yuta Suzuki

We offer a solution to a functional equation using properties of the Mellin transform. A new criteria for the Riemann Hypothesis is offered as an application of our main result, through a functional relationship with the Riemann xi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Alexander E Patkowski

We begin by shortly recalling a generalized mean value inequality for subharmonic functions, and two applications of it: first a weighted boundary behavior result (with some new references and remarks), and then a borderline case result to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juhani Riihentaus

Given a multiplicative function f satisfying |f(n)| <= 1 for all n, the authors study the problem of obtaining explicit upper bounds on the mean-value 1/x |sum_{n <= x} f(n)|.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Andrew Granville , K. Soundararajan

Completely solved the equivalence problem for the "`Painleve 34"' equation.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Vera V. Kartak

Initial boundary value problems for the generalized Benney-Lin equation posed on bounded intervals and on the right half-line were considered. The existence and uniqueness of global regular solutions on arbitrary intervals as well as their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Nikolai Larkin

We study the two-times differentiability of the value functions of the primal and dual optimization problems that appear in the setting of expected utility maximization in incomplete markets. We also study the differentiability of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-10 Dmitry Kramkov , Mihai S\^{ı}rbu

We propose a new kind of stochastic absolute value equations involving absolute values of variables. By utilizing an equivalence relation to stochastic bilinear program, we investigate the expected value formulation for the proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Shouqiang Du , Jingjing Sun , Shengqun Niu , Liping Zhang

In this work we give an efficient method involving symbolic manipulation, Picard iteration, and auxiliary variables for approximating solutions of two-point boundary value problems.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Hamid Semiyari , Douglass Shafer

The work presented in this article suggests a solution to the two sample problem. Keywords: Two sample problem, Welch-Aspin solution, Fisher-Behrens problem, nuisance parameter, similarity, the Linnik phenomenon.

Other Statistics · Statistics 2010-07-13 D. E. Chambers