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In this paper, we propose a new image instance segmentation method that segments individual glands (instances) in colon histology images. This is a task called instance segmentation that has recently become increasingly important. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Yan Xu , Yang Li , Mingyuan Liu , Yipei Wang , Maode Lai , Eric I-Chao Chang

Tight-frame, a generalization of orthogonal wavelets, has been used successfully in various problems in image processing, including inpainting, impulse noise removal, super-resolution image restoration, etc. Segmentation is the process of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Xiaohao Cai , Raymond Chan , Serena Morigi , Fiorella Sgallari

Existing 3D instance segmentation methods are predominated by the bottom-up design -- manually fine-tuned algorithm to group points into clusters followed by a refinement network. However, by relying on the quality of the clusters, these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Tuan Duc Ngo , Binh-Son Hua , Khoi Nguyen

In this paper, an automatic algorithm aimed at volumetric segmentation of acute ischemic stroke lesion in non-contrast computed tomography brain 3D images is proposed. Our deep-learning approach is based on the popular 3D U-Net…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 A. V. Dobshik , S. K. Verbitskiy , I. A. Pestunov , K. M. Sherman , Yu. N. Sinyavskiy , A. A. Tulupov , V. B. Berikov

Transparent objects such as windows and bottles made by glass widely exist in the real world. Segmenting transparent objects is challenging because these objects have diverse appearance inherited from the image background, making them had…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Enze Xie , Wenjia Wang , Wenhai Wang , Mingyu Ding , Chunhua Shen , Ping Luo

We introduce the task of open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation. Current approaches for 3D instance segmentation can typically only recognize object categories from a pre-defined closed set of classes that are annotated in the training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Ayça Takmaz , Elisabetta Fedele , Robert W. Sumner , Marc Pollefeys , Federico Tombari , Francis Engelmann

Industrial bin picking is a challenging task that requires accurate and robust segmentation of individual object instances. Particularly, industrial objects can have irregular shapes, that is, thin and concave, whereas in bin-picking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Yidan Feng , Biqi Yang , Xianzhi Li , Chi-Wing Fu , Rui Cao , Kai Chen , Qi Dou , Mingqiang Wei , Yun-Hui Liu , Pheng-Ann Heng

Trajectory segmentation refers to dividing a trajectory into meaningful consecutive sub-trajectories. This paper focuses on trajectory segmentation for 3D rigid-body motions. Most segmentation approaches in the literature represent the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Arno Verduyn , Maxim Vochten , Joris De Schutter

Glaucoma is a severe blinding disease, for which automatic detection methods are urgently needed to alleviate the scarcity of ophthalmologists. Many works have proposed to employ deep learning methods that involve the segmentation of optic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-26 Yanni Wang , Gang Yang , Dayong Ding , Jianchun Zao

Osteoclast cell image analysis plays a key role in osteoporosis research, but it typically involves extensive manual image processing and hand annotations by a trained expert. In the last few years, a handful of machine learning approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Sai Kumar Reddy Manne , Brendan Martin , Tyler Roy , Ryan Neilson , Rebecca Peters , Meghana Chillara , Christine W. Lary , Katherine J. Motyl , Michael Wan

In this paper, we propose a new image instance segmentation method that segments individual glands (instances) in colon histology images. This is a task called instance segmentation that has recently become increasingly important. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Yan Xu , Yang Li , Mingyuan Liu , Yipei Wang , Yubo Fan , Maode Lai , Eric I-Chao Chang

We present a robotic system for picking a target from a pile of objects that is capable of finding and grasping the target object by removing obstacles in the appropriate order. The fundamental idea is to segment instances with both visible…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Kentaro Wada , Shingo Kitagawa , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Automatic medical image segmentation via convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has shown promising results. However, they may not always be robust enough for clinical use. Sub-optimal segmentation would require clinician's to manually…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-26 Helena Williams , João Pedrosa , Laura Cattani , Susanne Housmans , Tom Vercauteren , Jan Deprest , Jan D'hooge

We propose an approach to instance segmentation from 3D point clouds based on dynamic convolution. This enables it to adapt, at inference, to varying feature and object scales. Doing so avoids some pitfalls of bottom up approaches,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Tong He , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Accurate segmenting nuclei instances is a crucial step in computer-aided image analysis to extract rich features for cellular estimation and following diagnosis as well as treatment. While it still remains challenging because the wide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Yanning Zhou , Omer Fahri Onder , Qi Dou , Efstratios Tsougenis , Hao Chen , Pheng-Ann Heng

Segmenting highly-overlapping objects is challenging, because typically no distinction is made between real object contours and occlusion boundaries. Unlike previous two-stage instance segmentation methods, we model image formation as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Lei Ke , Yu-Wing Tai , Chi-Keung Tang

Single-stage instance segmentation approaches have recently gained popularity due to their speed and simplicity, but are still lagging behind in accuracy, compared to two-stage methods. We propose a fast single-stage instance segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Jiale Cao , Rao Muhammad Anwer , Hisham Cholakkal , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Yanwei Pang , Ling Shao

Weakly supervised nuclei segmentation is a critical problem for pathological image analysis and greatly benefits the community due to the significant reduction of labeling cost. Adopting point annotations, previous methods mostly rely on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-14 Weizhen Liu , Qian He , Xuming He

Medical imaging segmentation plays a significant role in the automatic recognition and analysis of lesions. State-of-the-art methods, particularly those utilizing transformers, have been prominently adopted in 3D semantic segmentation due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Shengbo Tan , Zeyu Zhang , Ying Cai , Daji Ergu , Lin Wu , Binbin Hu , Pengzhang Yu , Yang Zhao

The standard approach to image instance segmentation is to perform the object detection first, and then segment the object from the detection bounding-box. More recently, deep learning methods like Mask R-CNN perform them jointly. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Song-Hai Zhang , Ruilong Li , Xin Dong , Paul L. Rosin , Zixi Cai , Xi Han , Dingcheng Yang , Hao-Zhi Huang , Shi-Min Hu