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Related papers: Lorentz- and CPT-violating neutrinos from string/D…

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The IceCube neutrino spectrum shows a flux which falls of as $E^{-2}$ for sub PeV energies but there are no neutrino events observed above $\sim 3$ PeV. In particular the Glashow resonance expected at 6.3 PeV is not seen. We examine a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-15 Gaurav Tomar , Subhendra Mohanty , Sandip Pakvasa

In an environment with high-density neutrinos formed in a core-collapse supernova (CCSN), the neutrinos exhibit nonlinear and complex oscillation behaviors due to their self-interactions. The onset of this nonlinear oscillation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 Taiki Morinaga

It has been suggested that the interactions of energetic particles with the foamy structure of space-time thought to be generated by quantum-gravitational (QG) effects might violate Lorentz invariance, so that they do not propagate at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Nicholas Harries , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia , Alexander Sakharov

The observation by the IceCube Collaboration of a high-energy ($E \gtrsim 200$ TeV) neutrino from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the coincident observations of enhanced $\gamma$-ray emissions from the same object by MAGIC and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-26 John Ellis , Nikolaos E. Mavromatos , Alexander S. Sakharov , Edward K. Sarkisyan-Grinbaum

Neutrinos emitted deep within a supernova explosion experience a self-induced index of refraction. In the stationary, one-dimensional (1D) supernova "bulb model", this self-induced refraction can lead to a collective flavor transformation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-17 Joshua D. Martin , J. Carlson , Huaiyu Duan

Using standard techniques in string/D-brane scattering amplitude computations, we evaluate the scattering of open strings off D-particles in brane world scenarios. The D-particles are viewed as D3 branes wrapped up around three cycles, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Tianjun Li , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

The IceCube collaboration has recently announced the discovery of ultra-high energy neutrino events. These neutrinos can be used to probe their production source, as well as leptonic mixing parameters. In this work, we have used the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-15 Animesh Chatterjee , Moon Moon Devi , Monojit Ghosh , Reetanjali Moharana , Sushant K. Raut

We study the effect of spontaneous Lorentz violation on neutrinos. We consider two kinds of effects: static effects, where the neutrino acquires a Lorentz-violating dispersion relation, and dynamic effects, which arise from the interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Yuval Grossman , Can Kilic , Jesse Thaler , Devin G. E. Walker

A relativistic theory for neutrino superluminality is presented (in principle, the same mechanism applies also to other fermions). The theory involves the standard-model particles and one additional heavy sterile neutrino with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 F. R. Klinkhamer

We study the sensitivity of the diffuse high-energy neutrino flux observed in IceCube to new-physics effects resulting in an exponential flux attenuation along the trajectory, such as invisible neutrino decay or new interactions with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Ivan Esteban , Alberto M. Gago , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Gabriel D. Zapata

The neutrino propagating in curved spacetimes, e.g. around black holes, in early curved universe, violates Lorentz and then CPT symmetry, at least in the local coordinate. This occurs due to coupling of spin of the neutrino to background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The question of CP violating phases and electric dipole moments (EDMs)for the electron ($d_e$) and the neutron ($d_n$) for supergravity models with nonuniversal soft breaking is considered for models with a light ($\stackrel{<}{\sim}$1 TeV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Accomando , R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

Sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance can emerge from the study of neutrino oscillations, particularly for atmospheric neutrinos where the effect is conveniently near-maximal and has been observed over a wide range of energies. We assume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

We review the possibility that quantum fluctuations in the structure of space-time at the Planck scale might be subject to experimental probes. We study the effects of space-time foam in an approach inspired by string theory, in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

It has been proposed that the coherent propagation of long-lived heavy neutrino mass eigenstates can lead to an oscillating rate of lepton number conserving (LNC) and violating (LNV) events, as a function of the distance between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-01 Stefan Antusch , Johannes Rosskopp

Astrophysical high-energy neutrinos observed by IceCube are sensitive to small effects in a vacuum such as those motivated from quantum gravity theories. Here, we discuss the potential sensitivity of Lorentz violation from the diffuse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-24 Teppei Katori , Carlos A. Argüelles , Kareem Farrag , Shivesh Mandalia

New physics in neutrino sector can reveal itself via non-standard neutrino interactions which can result in modification of the standard picture of neutrino propagation in matter. Experiments with atmospheric neutrinos has been used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-06 S. V. Demidov

Decaying topological defects, in particular cosmic strings, can produce a significant flux of high energy neutrinos, photons and cosmic rays. According to the prevailing understanding of cosmic string dynamics in an expanding Universe, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ubi F. Wichoski , Jane H. MacGibbon , Robert H. Brandenberger

Modern ideas in quantum gravity predict the possibility of Lorenz Invariance Violation (LIV) manifested e.g. by energy dependent modification of standard relativistic dispersion relation. In a recent paper Jacob and Piran proposed that time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-30 Marek Biesiada , Aleksandra Piórkowska

We analyze the process of string vacuum destabilization due to instanton induced superpotential couplings which depend linearly on charged fields. These non-perturbative instabilities result in potentials for the D-brane moduli and lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 P. G. Camara , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek
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