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Related papers: Singularity degree of non-facially exposed faces

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Given a polyhedron (planar, $3$-connected graph) $G$, we investigate its common neighbourhood graph con($G$). For cubic ($3$-regular) polyhedra, we show that the planarity of con($G$) depends on the number of odd faces of $G$, and on their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Riccardo W. Maffucci

We prove a formula for the polar degree of projective hypersurfaces in terms of the Milnor data of the singularities, extending to 1-dimensional singularities the Dimca-Papadima result for isolated singularities. We discuss the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibăr

The purpose of this paper is to study low degree points on plane curves. We prove results analogous to those of Debarre and Klassen for singular plane curves with a finite number $\delta$ of ordinary nodes/cusps, where $\delta$ is bounded…

The paper is devoted to a study of the cone $\cop$ of copositive matrices. Based on the known from semi-infinite optimization concept of immobile indices, we define zero and minimal zero vectors of a subset of the cone $\cop$ and use them…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Kostyukova O. I. , Tchemisova T.

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a mathematical structure with an additional relation $R$. We are interested in the degree spectrum of $R$, either among computable copies of $\mathcal{A}$ when $(\mathcal{A},R)$ is a "natural" structure, or (to make…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Matthew Harrison-Trainor

Recognizing facial expressions from static images or video sequences is a widely studied but still challenging problem. The recent progresses obtained by deep neural architectures, or by ensembles of heterogeneous models, have shown that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Lisa Graziani , Stefano Melacci , Marco Gori

We prove that the determinantal complexity of a hypersurface of degree $d > 2$ is bounded below by one more than the codimension of the singular locus, provided that this codimension is at least $5$. As a result, we obtain that the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Jarod Alper , Tristram Bogart , Mauricio Velasco

This paper investigates the geometry and singularities of parallel surfaces of cuspidal cross caps, the fundamental non-front frontal singularities. We establish a criterion for the degeneracy of the distance squared function in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Atsuki Hiramatsu

This article investigates the notions of exposed points and (exposed) faces in the matrix convex setting. Matrix exposed points in finite dimensions were first defined by Kriel in 2019. Here this notion is extended to matrix convex sets in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Igor Klep , Tea Štrekelj

Slater's condition -- existence of a "strictly feasible solution" -- is a common assumption in conic optimization. Without strict feasibility, first-order optimality conditions may be meaningless, the dual problem may yield little…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Henry Wolkowicz

The discrete KdV (dKdV) equation, the pinnacle of discrete integrability, is often thought to possess the singularity confinement property because it confines on an elementary quadrilateral. Here we investigate the singularity structure of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Doyong Um , Ralph Willox , Basil Grammaticos , Alfred Ramani

Face images appeared in multimedia applications, e.g., social networks and digital entertainment, usually exhibit dramatic pose, illumination, and expression variations, resulting in considerable performance degradation for traditional face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Changxing Ding , Dacheng Tao

"Frontalization" is the process of synthesizing frontal facing views of faces appearing in single unconstrained photos. Recent reports have suggested that this process may substantially boost the performance of face recognition systems.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-01 Tal Hassner , Shai Harel , Eran Paz , Roee Enbar

Faces manifest large variations in many aspects, such as identity, expression, pose, and face styling. Therefore, it is a great challenge to disentangle and extract these characteristics from facial images, especially in an unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Jia-Ren Chang , Yong-Sheng Chen , Wei-Chen Chiu

This is a survey article on recognition problem of frontal singularities. We specify geometrically several frontal singularities and then we solve the recognition problem of such singularities, giving explicit normal forms. We combine the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Goo Ishikawa

Face clustering is a promising way to scale up face recognition systems using large-scale unlabeled face images. It remains challenging to identify small or sparse face image clusters that we call hard clusters, which is caused by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Yingjie Chen , Huasong Zhong , Chong Chen , Chen Shen , Jianqiang Huang , Tao Wang , Yun Liang , Qianru Sun

Some face recognition methods are designed to utilize geometric information extracted from depth sensors to overcome the weaknesses of single-image based recognition technologies. However, the accurate acquisition of the depth profile is an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-11 Amir Livne , Alex Bronstein , Ron Kimmel , Ziv Aviv , Shahaf Grofit

In domains where computational resources and labeled data are limited, such as in robotics, deep networks with millions of weights might not be the optimal solution. In this paper, we introduce a connectivity scheme for pyramidal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Henrique Siqueira , Pablo Barros , Sven Magg , Cornelius Weber , Stefan Wermter

Explicit formulas determining the dimension and the degree of the singular subscheme of hypersurfaces in ${\mathbb P}^n$ are given in terms of the graded Betti numbers of the minimal free resolution of the corresponding Jacobian algebra.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

We investigate singularities of all parallel surfaces to a given regular surface. In generic context, the types of singularities of parallel surfaces are cuspidal edge, swallowtail, cuspidal lips, cuspidal beaks, cuspidal butterfly and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Toshizumi Fukui , Masaru Hasegawa