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How useful it is to think about the potential energy landscape of a complex many-body system depends in large measure on how direct the connection is to the system's dynamics. In this paper we show that, within what we call the potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-12 Chengju Wang , Richard M. Stratt

We have analyzed a non-randomly frustrated spin model which exhibits behavior remarkably similar to the phenomenology of structural glasses. The high-temperature disordered phase undergoes a strong first-order transition to a long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Lei Gu , Bulbul Chakraborty

We extend our statistical mechanical theory of the glass transition from examples consisting of point particles to molecular liquids with internal degrees of freedom. As before, the fundamental assertion is that super-cooled liquids are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-31 Laurent Boué , H. G. E. Hentschel , Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia

In this article we review the thermodynamics of liquids in the framework of the inherent structure formalism. We then present calculations of the distribution of the basins in the potential energy of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Sciortino , W. Kob , P. Tartaglia

We develop a framework for understanding the difference between strong and fragile behavior in the dynamics of glass-forming liquids from the properties of the potential energy landscape. Our approach is based on a master equation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 Sumilan Banerjee , Chandan Dasgupta

With the advent of powerful computer simulation techniques, it is time to move from the widely used knowledge-guided empirical methods to approaches driven by data science, mainly machine learning algorithms. We investigated the predictive…

Supercooled liquids are metastable states realized by suppressing crystallization below the melting temperature. While it is well established that their dynamics slow down dramatically and become spatially heterogeneous upon cooling, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-07 Norihiro Oyama , Yusuke Hara , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

Thermodynamics and kinetics are thought to be linked in glass transitions. The quantitative predictions of -relaxation activation barriers provided by the theory of glasses based on random first order transitions are compared with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Stevenson , Peter G. Wolynes

Glasses produced via physical vapor deposition can display greater kinetic stability and lower enthalpy than glasses prepared by liquid cooling. While the reduced enthalpy has often been used as a measure of the stability, it is not obvious…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-06 Julian Helfferich , Ivan Lyubimov , Daniel Reid , Juan J. de Pablo

The mode-coupling theory of the glass transition treats the dynamics of supercooled liquids in terms of two-point density correlation functions. Here we consider a generalized, hierarchical formulation of schematic mode-coupling equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-27 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Peter Mayer , David R. Reichman

Robust empirical constitutive laws for granular materials in air or in a viscous fluid have been expressed in terms of timescales based on the dynamics of a single particle. However, some behaviours such as viscosity bifurcation or shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay

Self-organization creates new order and shifts sub-boundaries while reorganizing energy and entropy within a control volume. This article examines pathway selection and tests whether maximizing the entropy generation rate can forecast…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-10 J. A. Sekhar

By characterizing the dynamics of idealized lattice models with a tunable kinetic constraint, we explore the different ways in which dynamical facilitation manifests itself within the local dynamics of glassy materials. Dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-25 Yael S. Elmatad , Aaron S. Keys

We combine computer simulations and analytical theory to investigate the glassy dynamics in dense assemblies of athermal particles evolving under the sole influence of self-propulsion. The simulations reveal that when the persistence time…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-30 Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner , Ludovic Berthier

The expression of the free energy of a liquid in terms of an explicit decomposition of the particle configurations into local coordination clusters is examined. We argue that the major contribution to the entropy associated with structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-10 Pierre Ronceray , Peter Harrowell

We combine the swap Monte Carlo algorithm to long multi-CPU molecular dynamics simulations to analyse the equilibrium relaxation dynamics of model supercooled liquids over a time window covering ten orders of magnitude for temperatures down…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-16 Camille Scalliet , Benjamin Guiselin , Ludovic Berthier

Despite great efforts over the past 50 years, the simulation of water still presents significant challenges and open questions. At room temperature and pressure, the collective molecular interactions and dynamics of water molecules may form…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Riccardo Capelli , Francesco Muniz-Miranda , Giovanni M. Pavan

We introduce a deep learning framework designed to train smoothed elastoplasticity models with interpretable components, such as a smoothed stored elastic energy function, a yield surface, and a plastic flow that are evolved based on a set…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Nikolaos N. Vlassis , WaiChing Sun

We use event driven simulations to analyze glassy dynamics as a function of density and energy dissipation in a two-dimensional bidisperse granular fluid under stationary conditions. Clear signatures of a glass transition are identified,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-05 Iraj Gholami , Andrea Fiege , Annette Zippelius

In jammed packings, it is usually thought that local structure only plays a significant role in specific regimes. The standard deviation of the relative excess coordination, $\sigma_Z/ Z_\mathrm{c}$, decays like $1/\sqrt{d}$, so that local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-14 Sean A. Ridout , Jason W. Rocks , Andrea J. Liu