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In the real world, robots with embodiment face various issues such as dynamic continuous changes of the environment and input/output disturbances. The key to solving these issues can be found in daily life; people `do actions associated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2013-07-29 Megumi Fujita , Yuki Goto , Naoyuki Nide , Ken Satoh , Hiroshi Hosobe

Planetary exploration missions require robots capable of navigating extreme and unknown environments. While wheeled rovers have dominated past missions, their mobility is limited to traversable surfaces. Legged robots, especially…

For mobile robots to be effectively applied to real world unstructured environments -- such as large scale farming -- they require the ability to generate adaptive plans that account both for limited onboard resources, and the presence of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Stuart Eiffert , Nathan D. Wallace , He Kong , Navid Pirmarzdashti , Salah Sukkarieh

Cooperative transportation by multi-aerial robots has the potential to support various payloads and improve failsafe against dropping. Furthermore, changing the attachment positions of robots according payload characteristics increases the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Koshi Oishi , Tomohiko Jimbo

This paper presents Duawlfin, a drone with unified actuation for wheeled locomotion and flight operation that achieves efficient, bidirectional ground mobility. Unlike existing hybrid designs, Duawlfin eliminates the need for additional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Jerry Tang , Ruiqi Zhang , Kaan Beyduz , Yiwei Jiang , Cody Wiebe , Haoyu Zhang , Osaruese Asoro , Mark W. Mueller

This paper presents a comprehensive methodology for modeling an on-orbit assembly mission scenario of a large flexible structure using a multi-arm robot. This methodology accounts for significant changes in inertia and flexibility…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-11 Ricardo Rodrigues , Valentin Preda , Francesco Sanfedino , Daniel Alazard

Constrained environments are common in practical applications of manipulating deformable linear objects (DLOs), where movements of both DLOs and robots should be constrained. This task is high-dimensional and highly constrained owing to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Mingrui Yu , Kangchen Lv , Changhao Wang , Yongpeng Jiang , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Xiang Li

This paper introduces the Omnidirectional Tractable Three Module Robot for traversing inside complex pipe networks. The robot consists of three omnidirectional modules fixed 120{\deg} apart circumferentially which can rotate about their own…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Kartik Suryavanshi , Rama Vadapalli , Ruchitha Vucha , Abhishek Sarkar , K Madhava Krishna

The theoretical ability of modular robots to reconfigure in response to complex tasks in a priori unknown environments has frequently been cited as an advantage and remains a major motivator for work in the field. We present a modular robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Jonathan Daudelin , Gangyuan Jing , Tarik Tosun , Mark Yim , Hadas Kress-Gazit , Mark Campbell

This paper aims to develop distributed feedback control algorithms that allow cooperative locomotion of quadrupedal robots which are coupled to each other by holonomic constraints. These constraints can arise from collaborative manipulation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Kaveh Akbari Hamed , Vinay R. Kamidi , Abhishek Pandala , Wen-Loong Ma , Aaron D. Ames

Autonomous wheeled-legged robots have the potential to transform logistics systems, improving operational efficiency and adaptability in urban environments. Navigating urban environments, however, poses unique challenges for robots,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Joonho Lee , Marko Bjelonic , Alexander Reske , Lorenz Wellhausen , Takahiro Miki , Marco Hutter

Through the implementation of reconfigurability to achieve flexibility and adaptation to tasks by morphology changes rather than by increasing the number of joints, malleable robots present advantages over traditional serial robot arms in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Angus B. Clark , Nicolas Rojas

Modular Aerial Robot Systems (MARS) consist of multiple drone modules that are physically bound together to form a single structure for flight. Exploiting structural redundancy, MARS can be reconfigured into different formations to mitigate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Rui Huang , Zhiyu Gao , Siyu Tang , Jialin Zhang , Lei He , Ziqian Zhang , Lin Zhao

The advantage of modular self-reconfigurable robot systems is their flexibility, but this advantage can only be realized if appropriate configurations (shapes) and behaviors (controlling programs) can be selected for a given task. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-03 Gangyuan Jing , Tarik Tosun , Mark Yim , Hadas Kress-Gazit

In-Motion physical coupling of multiple mobile ground robots has the potential to enable new applications like in-motion transfer that improves efficiency in handling and transferring goods, which tackles current challenges in logistics. A…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Lars Fischer , Daniel Flögel , Sören Hohmann

The general problem of planning feasible trajectories for multimodal robots is still an open challenge. This paper presents a whole-body trajectory optimisation approach that addresses this challenge by combining methods and tools developed…

We present a rolling and jumping underactuated monopedal robot designed to explore multimodal locomotion on low-gravity bodies. It uses only two reaction wheels to control its spatial orientation with two controllers: a balancing controller…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Neil R. Wagner , Justin K. Yim

This paper introduces two field transportation robots. Both robots are equipped with transformable wheel-leg modules, which can smoothly switch between operation modes and can work in various challenging terrains. SWhegPro, with six…

This paper considers the simultaneous position and orientation planning of nonholonomic multirobot systems. Different from common researches which only focus on final position constraints, we model the nonholonomic mobile robot as a rigid…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Xiaodong He , Zhongkui Li

In this paper, we introduce a novel method for safe navigation in agricultural robotics. As global environmental challenges intensify, robotics offers a powerful solution to reduce chemical usage while meeting the increasing demands for…

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