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The impact of a jet of droplets upon surfaces of varying hydrophobicity is studied via high-speed imaging. Microstructures on silicone surfaces consisting of cylindrical pillars of varying sizes and spacings are utilized to enhance…

We investigated the impact of a droplet on a heated surface in a depressurized environment, with a particular focus on the unique outcome observed under these conditions: magic carpet breakup. This phenomenon, first reported by Hatakenaka…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-14 Ryuta Hatakenaka , Yoshiyuki Tagawa

We present a study of the spreading of liquid droplets on a solid substrate at very small scales. We focus on the regime where effective wetting energy (binding potential) and surface tension effects significantly influence steady and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-15 Hanyu Yin , David N. Sibley , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

In real applications, drops always impact on solid walls with various inclinations. For the oblique impact of a Leidenfrost drop, which has a vapor layer under its bottom surface to prevent its direct contact with the superheated substrate,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Yujie Wang , Ayoub El Bouhali , Sijia Lyu , Lu Yu , Yue Hao , Zhigang Zuo , Shuhong Liu , Chao Sun

The contact line of a liquid drop on a solid exerts a nanometrically sharp surface traction. This provides an unprecedented tool to study highly localised and dynamic surface deformations of soft polymer networks. One of the outstanding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-21 Mathijs van Gorcum , Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Stefan Karpitschka

When deposited on a hot bath, volatile drops are observed to stay in levitation: the so-called Leidenfrost effect. Here, we discuss drop dynamics in an inverse Leidenfrost situation where room-temperature drops are deposited on a liquid…

We numerically investigate bouncing and non-bouncing of droplets during isothermal impact on superhydrophobic surfaces. An in-house, experimentally-validated, finite-element method based computational model is employed to simulate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-06 Prathamesh G. Bange , Rajneesh Bhardwaj

The introduction of lubricant between fluid and substrate endows the Liquid-Infused Slippery Surfaces with excellent wetting properties: low contact angle, various liquids repellency, ice-phobic and self-healing. Droplets moving on such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-12 Kun Li , Cunjing Lv , Xi-Qiao Feng

This study presents a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method with Peng-Robinson equation of state for simulating drop vaporization and drop impact on a hot surface. The conservation equations of momentum and energy and Peng-Robinson…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-14 Manjil Ray , Xiufeng Yang , Song-Charng Kong

Droplets bouncing on a vibrated liquid bath open ways to methods of manipulating droplets, creating double emulsion and performing pilot wave model experiments. In this work, we focus on the role of the droplet deformations in the vertical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Denis Terwagne , François Ludewig , Nicolas Vandewalle , Stéphane Dorbolo

In this article, a novel method of increasing the dynamic Leidenfrost temperature is proposed through the addition of both anionic (SDS) and cationic (CTAB) surfactants to water droplets. We focus on understanding the hydrodynamics and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-08 Gudlavalleti V V S Vara Prasad , Purbarun Dhar , Devranjan Samanta

We study the static and dynamic wetting of adaptive substrates using a mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for a liquid droplet on a solid substrate covered by a polymer brush. First, we show that on the macroscale Young's law still holds for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-11 Daniel Greve , Simon Hartmann , Uwe Thiele

We study numerically the effect of thermal fluctuations and of variable fluid-substrate interactions on the spontaneous dewetting of thin liquid films. To this aim, we use a recently developed lattice Boltzmann method for thin liquid film…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-08 Stefan Zitz , Andrea Scagliarini , Jens Harting

The article reports droplet evaporation kinetics on inclined substrates. Comprehensive experimental and theoretical analyses of the droplet evaporation behaviour for different substrate declination, wettability and temperatures have been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-02 Purbarun Dhar , Raghavendra Kumar Dwivedi , A R Harikrishnan

Rivulets and droplets are naturally appearing shapes when small amounts of liquid are deposited on a partially wettable substrate. Here we study, by means of numerical simulations, the dewetting dynamics of a ring-rivulet on substrates with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-09 Stefan Zitz , Andrea Scagliarini , Johan Roenby

In this work, we numerically investigate the dynamics of a self-propelling autophoretic Janus particle in a weakly viscoelastic fluid. The self-propulsion is achieved by an asymmetry in the properties of the surface of the Janus particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-17 Giovanniantonio Natale , Charu Datt , Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos , Gwynn J. Elfring

We use a lattice Boltzmann algorithm for liquid-gas coexistence to investigate the steady state interface profile of a droplet held between two shearing walls. The algorithm solves the hydrodynamic equations of motion for the system.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Briant , P. Papatzacos , J. M. Yeomans

Self-propelled droplet jumping during condensation has attractive prospects for energy harvesting, water collection and thermal management, but its real-life applications are greatly limited to the challenge of enabling a sustainable…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-26 Shan Gao , Jian Qu , Dehui Wang , Zhichun Liu , Weigang Ma

Droplets coalescing on a superhydrophobic surface exhibit coalescence-induced droplet jumping. However, water vapor condensing on a superhydrophobic surface can result in simultaneous formation of condensate droplets with two distinct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-09 Raushan Kumar , Gopal Chandra Pal , Chander Shekhar Sharma

The ejection of liquid droplets from a nozzle is highly important for physics of fluid. The Weber number describes how much kinetic energy is needed to overcome the surface tension and create a free-flying droplet. According to literature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-16 Laurent Tanguy , Dong Liang , Roland Zengerle , Peter Koltay