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Related papers: Geometry of Diophantine exponents

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The goal of this paper is to generalize the main results of [KM] and subsequent papers on metric Diophantine approximation with dependent quantities to the set-up of systems of linear forms. In particular, we establish `joint strong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Dmitry Kleinbock , Gregory Margulis , Junbo Wang

We study metric Diophantine approximation in local fields of positive characteristic. Specifically, we study the problem of improving Dirichlet's theorem in Diophantine approximation and prove very general results in this context.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Arijit Ganguly , Anish Ghosh

Considering simultaneous approximation to three numbers, we study the geometry of the sequence of best approximations. We provide a sharper lower bound for the ratio between ordinary and uniform exponent of Diophantine approximation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Antoine Marnat , Nikolay Moshchevitin

The main objective of this paper is to prove a Khintchine type theorem for divergence for linear Diophantine approximation on non-degenerate manifolds, which completes earlier results for convergence.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Beresnevich , V. Bernik , D. Kleinbock , G. A. Margulis

We extend the Khintchine transference inequalities, as well as a homogeneous-inhomogeneous transference inequality for lattices, due to Bugeaud and Laurent, to a weighted setting. We also provide applications to inhomogeneous Diophantine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Sam Chow , Anish Ghosh , Lifan Guan , Antoine Marnat , David Simmons

We develop the theory of Diophantine approximation for systems of simultaneously small linear forms, which coefficients are drawn from any given analytic non-degenerate manifolds. This setup originates from a problem of Sprind\v{z}uk from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Victor Beresnevich , Vasili Bernik , Natalia Budarina

The idea of using measure theoretic concepts to investigate the size of number theoretic sets, originating with E. Borel, has been used for nearly a century. It has led to the development of the theory of metrical Diophantine approximation,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Victor Beresnevich , Vasily Bernik , Maurice Dodson , Sanju Velani

There are abundant results on Diophantine approximation over fields of positive characteristic (see the survey papers [13, 25]), but there is very little information about simultaneous approximation. In this paper, we develop a technique of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Zhiyong Zheng

This article shines new light on the classical problem of tiling rectangles with squares efficiently with a novel method. With a twist on the traditional approach of resistor networks, we provide new and improved results on the matter using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Tamás Keleti , Stephen Lacina , Changshuo Liu , Mengzhen Liu , José Ramón Tuirán Rangel

In 1926 Khintchine introduced a topological argument proving the existence of uncountably many nontrivial singular linear forms of $n \geq 2$ variables. Throughout the years, this argument has been extensively modified and generalized. Most…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Leo Hong , Dmitry Kleinbock , Vasiliy Neckrasov

We establish arithmetical properties and provide essential bounds for bi-sequences of approximation coefficients associated with the natural extension of maps, leading to continued fraction-like expansions. These maps are realized as the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-22 Avraham Bourla

In this paper we improve estimates of Jarnik and Apfelbeck for uniform Diophantine exponents of transposed systems of linear forms and generalize to the case of an arbitrary system the estimates of Laurent and Bugeaud for individual…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Oleg N. German

We prove analogues of some classical results from Diophantine approximation and metric number theory (namely Dirichlet's theorem and the Duffin--Schaeffer theorem) in the setting of diagonal Diophantine approximation, i.e. approximating…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Matthew Palmer

We study the problem of Diophantine approximation on lines in $\mathbb{C}^2$ with numerators and denominators restricted to Gaussian primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Stephan Baier

In this paper we develop the convergence theory of simultaneous, inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation on manifolds. A consequence of our main result is that if the manifold $M \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is of dimension strictly greater than…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Victor Beresnevich , Robert C. Vaughan , Sanju Velani , Evgeniy Zorin

The goal of this paper is to develop the theory of weighted Diophantine approximation of rational numbers to $p$-adic numbers. Firstly, we establish complete analogues of Khintchine's theorem, the Duffin-Schaeffer theorem and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Victor Beresnevich , Jason Levesley , Benjamin Ward

Theorems of Khintchine, Groshev, Jarn\'ik, and Besicovitch in Diophantine approximation are fundamental results on the metric properties of $\Psi$-well approximable sets. These foundational results have since been generalised to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Gerardo González Robert , Mumtaz Hussain , Nikita Shulga , Benjamin Ward

We explain how the Transference Principles from Diophantine approximation can be interpreted in terms of geometry of the locally symmetric spaces $T_n=SO(n) \backslash SL(n,R) /SL(n,Z)$ with $n>1$, and how, via this dictionary, they become…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Cornelia Drutu

We introduce and study a dimensional-like characteristic of an uniformly almost periodic function, which we call the Diophantine dimension. By definition, it is the exponent in the asymptotic behavior of the inclusio length. Diophantine…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Mikhail Anikushin

We discuss some easy statements dealing with linear inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation. Surprisingly, we did not find some of them in the literature.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Nikolay Moshchevitin