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Poisson's equation is fundamental to the study of Markov chains, and arises in connection with martingale representations and central limit theorems for additive functionals, perturbation theory for stationary distributions, and average…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Peter W. Glynn , Na Lin , Yuanyuan Liu

We characterize a four-weight inequality involving the Hardy operator and the Copson operator. More precisely, given $p_1, p_2, q_1, q_2 \in (0, \infty)$, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on nonnegative measurable functions $u_1,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Amiran Gogatishvili , Luboš Pick , Tuğçe Ünver

It has been proposed that the ability to perform joint weak measurements on post-selected systems would allow us to study quantum paradoxes. These measurements can investigate the history of those particles that contribute to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 J. S. Lundeen , A. M. Steinberg

This note contributes to a circle of ideas that we have been developing recently in which we view certain abstract operator algebras $H^{\infty}(E)$, which we call Hardy algebras, and which are noncommutative generalizations of classical…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Paul S. Muhly , Baruch Solel

We develop an operator-theoretical method for the analysis on well posedness of partial differential equations that can be modeled in the form \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{rll} \Delta^{\alpha} u(n) &= Au(n+2) + f(n,u(n)), \quad n…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Luciano Abadias , Carlos Lizama , Pedro J. Miana , M. Pilar Velasco

By using both, the weak-value formulation as well as the standard probabilistic approach, we analyze the Hardy's experiment introducing a complex and dimensionless parameter ($\epsilon$) which eliminates the assumption of complete…

General Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Ivan Arraut

Let $(X,d)$ be a locally compact separable ultrametric space. Given a measure $m$ on $X$ and a function $C$ defined on the set $\mathcal{B}$ of all balls $B\subset X$ we consider the hierarchical Laplacian $L=L_{C}$. The operator $L$ acts…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Alexander Bendikov , Anton Braverman , John Pike

The fractional non-homogeneous Poisson process was introduced by a time-change of the non-homogeneous Poisson process with the inverse $\alpha$-stable subordinator. We propose a similar definition for the (non-homogeneous) fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Nikolai Leonenko , Enrico Scalas , Mailan Trinh

In this paper we answer a question of Kaimanovich by characterizing (jointly) bi-harmonic functions on countable, discrete groups with respect to a symmetric, generating measure. We also study the peripheral Poisson boundary of $L(\G)$ with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Sayan Das

Problems of the numerical solution of the Cauchy problem for a first-order differential-operator equation are discussed. A fundamental feature of the problem under study is that the equation includes a fractional power of the self-adjoint…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Petr N. Vabishchevich

Poisson brackets between conserved quantities are a fundamental tool in the theory of integrable systems. The subclass of weakly nonlocal Poisson brackets occurs in many significant integrable systems. Proving that a weakly nonlocal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 P. Lorenzoni , R. Vitolo

We consider the problem of hypothesis testing in the situation where the first hypothesis is simple and the second one is local one-sided composite. We describe the choice of the thresholds and the power functions of different tests when…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Serguei Dachian , Yury Kutoyants , Lin Yang

In this work we consider the primal mixed variational formulation of the Poisson equation with a line source. The analysis and approximation of this problem is non-standard as the line source causes the solutions to be singular. We start by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Ingeborg G. Gjerde , Kundan Kumar , Jan M. Nordbotten

In this paper, we obtain the weighted boundedness for the local multi(sub)linear Hardy-Littlewood maximal operators and local multilinear fractional integral operators associated with the local Muckenhoupt weights on Gaussian measure…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Boning Di , Qianjun He , Dunyan Yan

In this work we study nonlocal operators and corresponding spaces of order strictly below one and investigate interior regularity properties of weak solutions to the associated Poisson problem depending on the regularity of the right-hand…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Pierre Aime Feulefack , Sven Jarohs

Time fractional parabolic problem for p-Laplacian with double singular Hardy-type potential is considered. Comparison principle and appriory estimates for the weak solutions are proved. Existence of global weak solutions and finite-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Nikolai Kutev , Tsviatko Rangelov

Quantum theory famously entails the existence of incompatible measurements; pairs of observables which cannot be simultaneously measured to arbitrary precision. Incompatibility is widely regarded to be a uniquely quantum phenomenon, linked…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-10 David Theurel

We show doubling of the elliptic measure corresponding to the operator with an elliptic principal term and a drift that diverges, on average on Whitney cubes, like the inverse distance to the boundary, with a small constant. Essentially a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Aritro Pathak

We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. For such a class of operators we establish a factorization into a product of first order operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

The non-local problem is considered for the partial differential equation of mixed-type with Bessel operator and fractional order. An explicit solution is represented by Fourier-Bessel series in the given domain. It is established the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Bakhodirjon Toshtemirov