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We present Monte Carlo simulation results of the two-dimensional Zwanzig fluid, which consists of hard line segments which may orient either horizontally or vertically. At a certain critical fugacity, we observe a phase transition with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Fischer , R. L. C. Vink

The onset of turbulent flow around an oscillating sphere is known to occur at a critical velocity vc ~ sqrt(kappa omega) where kappa is the circulation quantum and omega is the oscillation frequency. However, in a small interval of driving…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-26 W. Schoepe

The vortex velocity probability distribution for two distinct vortices is determined for the case of phase-ordering kinetics in systems with point defects. The n-vector model driven by time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau dynamics for a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Gene F. Mazenko

Steady-state perturbations to a stagnation point flow of the form ${\bf U}=(0,A'y,-A'z)$ are known which consist of a periodic array of counter-rotating vortices whose axes are parallel to the $y$-axis and which lie in the plane $z=0$. A…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-17 Oliver S. Kerr

Counter-rotating vortices in miscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensates, in which superflows counter-rotate between the two components around the overlapped vortex cores, are studied theoretically in a pancake-shaped potential. In a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-16 Shungo Ishino , Makoto Tsubota , Hiromitsu Takeuchi

The vortex-induced vibration of multiple spring-mounted bodies free to move in the orthogonal direction of the flow is investigated. In a first step, we derive a Linear Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (L-ALE) method to solve the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-02 Théo Mouyen , Javier Sierra , David Fabre , Flavio Giannetti

Recently for a class of critically intermittent random systems a phase transition was found for the finiteness of the absolutely continuous invariant measure. The systems for which this result holds are characterized by the interplay…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Benthen Zeegers

In this work we investigate symmetry breaking in the presence of a turbulent environment. The transition from a symmetric state to a symmetry-breaking state is demonstrated using two examples: (i) the transition of a two-dimensional flow to…

We consider the static wall approximation to the dynamics of a particle bouncing on a periodically oscillating infinitely heavy plate while subject to a potential force. We assume the case of a potential given by a power of the particle's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Jacopo De Simoi

A rotating ultracold S-wave superfluid Fermi gas is considered, when the population imbalance (or equivalently the mismatch in chemical potentials) corresponds to the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) state in the vicinity of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-22 Miodrag L. Kulic , Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke

The main objective of this article is to derive a mathematical theory associated with the nonlinear stability and dynamic transitions of the basic shear flows associated with baroclinic instability, which plays a fundamental role in the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Ming Cai , Marco Hernandez , KiahWah Ong , Shouhong Wang

We study motion of a phase transition front at a constant temperature between stable and metastable states in fluids with the universal Van der Waals equation of state (which is valid sufficiently close to the fluid's critical point). We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Osamu Inomoto , Shoichi Kai , Boris Malomed

We consider the orientational instabilities, both homogeneous and spatially periodic, developing in a nematic liquid crystal under rectilinear oscillatory Couette flow for director alignment perpendicular to the flow plane. Using numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. S. Tarasov , A. P. Krekhov , L. Kramer

A quasi one--dimensional system of trapped, repulsively interacting atoms (e.g., an ion chain) exhibits a structural phase transition from a linear chain to a zigzag structure, tuned by reducing the transverse trap potential or increasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-11 Efrat Shimshoni , Giovanna Morigi , Shmuel Fishman

We establish the stability of a pair of Hill's spherical vortices moving away from each other in 3D incompressible axisymmetric Euler equations without swirl. Each vortex in the pair propagates away from its odd-symmetric counterpart, while…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Young-Jin Sim

A unique pattern selection in the absolutely unstable regime of a driven, nonlinear, open-flow system is analyzed: The spatiotemporal structures of rotationally symmetric vortices that propagate downstream in the annulus of the rotating…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Buechel , M. Luecke , D. Roth , R. Schmitz

We study the liquid-solid transition in a collection of interacting particles moving through a dissipative medium under the action of a constant, spatially uniform external force, e.g. a charge-stabilized suspension in a fluidized bed or a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rangan Lahiri , Sriram Ramaswamy

We investigate perturbations in a rotational and incompressible fluid flow. Interested in the phenomenon analogous to the black hole ergoregion instability, we verify the influence of the vorticity in the instability associated with this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-17 Leandro A. Oliveira , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

Most aquatic vertebrates swim by lateral flapping of their bodies and caudal fins. While much effort has been devoted to understanding the flapping kinematics and its influence on the swimming efficiency, little is known about the stability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso

The general theory of motion in the vicinity of a moving quantum nodal point (vortex) is studied in the framework of the de Broglie - Bohm trajectory method of quantum mechanics. Using an adiabatic approximation, we find that near any nodal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Efthymiopoulos , C. Kalapotharakos , G. Contopoulos
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