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Frequency conversion of non-classical light enables robust encoding of quantum information based upon spectral multiplexing that is particularly well-suited to integrated-optics platforms. Here we present an intrinsically deterministic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 Laura J. Wright , Michal Karpinski , Christoph Soeller , Brian J. Smith

We study leading-order many-body effects of longitudinal optical (LO) phonons on electronic properties of one-dimensional quantum wire systems. We calculate the quasiparticle properties of a weakly polar one dimensional electron gas in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. H. Hwang , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

We have proposed and developed a method to utilize attosecond pulses in diffraction imaging techniques applied to complex samples. In this study, the effects of the broadband properties of the wavefield owing to attosecond pulses are…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-01 G. N. Tran , Katsumi Midorikawa , Eiji J. Takahashi

Fourier single-pixel imaging (FSI) is a branch of single-pixel imaging techniques. It uses Fourier basis patterns as structured patterns for spatial information acquisition in the Fourier domain. However, the spatial resolution of the image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-06 Ziheng Qiu , Xinyi Guo , Tianao Lu , Pan Qi , Zibang Zhang , Jingang Zhong

The Wigner quasiprobability distribution of a narrowband single-photon state was reconstructed by quantum state tomography using photon-number-resolving measurements with transition-edge sensors (TES) at system efficiency 58(2)%. This…

Random pulse sequences are a powerful method for qubit noise spectroscopy, enabling efficient reconstruction of sparse noise spectra. Here, we advance this method in two complementary directions. First, we extend the method using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-07 Kaixin Huang , Demitry Farfurnik , Dror Baron , Yi-Kai Liu

By introducing concepts of beam shaping into quantum mechanics, we show how interference effects of the quantum wavefunction describing multiple electrons can exactly balance the repulsion among the electrons. With proper shaping of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Maor Mutzafi , Ido Kaminer , Gal Harari , Mordechai Segev

Photoelectron spectroscopy is a powerful method that provides insight into the quantum mechanical properties of a wide range of systems. The ionized electron wavefunction carries information on the structure of the bound orbital, the ionic…

Shearing interferometry is a common-path quantitative phase imaging technique in which an object beam interferes with a laterally shifted replica of itself, providing high temporal stability, reduced sensitivity to environmental noise,…

We present a fully quantum model for the excitation of a bound electron based on the free-electron bound-electron resonant interaction (FEBERI) scheme. The bound electron is modeled as a quantum two-level system (TLS) at any initial quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Du Ran , Bin Zhang , Reuven Ianconescu , Aharon Friedman , Jacob Scheuer , Amnon Yariv , Avraham Gover

The angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, ARPES, is able to measure both the spectra and spectral weights of the quasiparticles in solids. Although it is common to interpret the band structure obtained within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-04 Natalie Zamkova , Vyacheslav Zhandun , Sergey Ovchinnikov , Igor Sandalov

We implement a compressive quantum state tomography capable of reconstructing any arbitrary low-rank spectral-temporal optical signal with extremely few measurement settings and without any \emph{ad hoc} assumptions about the initially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-27 J. Gil-Lopez , Y. S. Teo , S. De , B. Brecht , H. Jeong , C. Silberhorn , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

The sequence of ground state energy density at finite size, e_{L}, provides much more information than usually believed. Having at disposal e_{L} for short lattice sizes, we show how to re-construct an approximate quasi-particle dispersion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Lorenzo Campos Venuti

Quantum Mechanical weak values are an interference effect measured by the cross-Wigner transform W({\phi},{\psi}) of the post-and preselected states, leading to a complex quasi-distribution {\rho}_{{\phi},{\psi}}(x,p) on phase space. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Maurice de Gosson , Serge de Gosson

Fourier Transform Interferometry (FTI) is an appealing Hyperspectral (HS) imaging modality for many applications demanding high spectral resolution, e.g., in fluorescence microscopy. However, the effective resolution of FTI is limited by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-31 A. Moshtaghpour , L. Jacques , V. Cambareri , P. Antoine , M. Roblin

We introduce a new density for the representation of quantum states on phase space. It is constructed as a weighted difference of two smooth probability densities using the Husimi function and first-order Hermite spectrograms. In contrast…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-07 Johannes Keller , Caroline Lasser , Tomoki Ohsawa

Ultrashort laser pulses enable attosecond-scale measurements and drive breakthroughs across science and technology, but their routine use hinges on reliable pulse characterization. Frequency-Resolved Optical Gating (FROG) is a leading…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-29 Abhimanyu Borthakur , Jack Eden Hirschman , Sergio Carbajo

Quantum state reconstruction based on weak continuous measurement has the advantage of being fast, accurate, and almost non-perturbative. In this work we present a pedagogical review of the protocol proposed by Silberfarb et al., PRL 95…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Carlos A. Riofrío , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

We present a general framework for quantum interference (QI) between multiple, fundamentally different processes. Our framework reveals the importance of shaped input wavefunctions in enabling QI, and predicts unprecedented interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-10 J. Lim , Y. S. Ang , L. K. Ang , L. J. Wong