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Due to growing population and technological advances, global electricity consumption, and consequently also CO2 emissions are increasing. The residential sector makes up 25% of global electricity consumption and has great potential to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Vid Hanžel , Blaž Bertalanič , Carolina Fortuna

Understanding the causes and consequences of, and devising countermeasures to, global warming is a profoundly complex problem. Network representations are sometimes the only way forward, and sometimes able to reduce the complexity of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-30 Petter Holme , Juan C. Rocha

Understanding climate change requires reasoning over complex causal networks. Yet, existing causal discovery datasets predominantly capture explicit, direct causal relations. We introduce ClimateCause, a manually expert-annotated dataset of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Liesbeth Allein , Nataly Pineda-Castañeda , Andrea Rocci , Marie-Francine Moens

The continuing effects of climate change require farmers and growers to have greater understanding of how these changes affect crop production. However, while climatic data is generally available to help provide much of that understanding,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Darren Yates , Christopher Blanchard , Allister Clarke , Sabih-Ur Rehman , Md Zahidul Islam , Russell Ford , Rob Walsh

Recently ontologies have been exploited in a wide range of research areas for data modeling and data management. They greatly assists in defining the semantic model of the underlying data combined with domain knowledge. In this paper, we…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Jiantao Wu , Fabrizio Orlandi , Declan O'Sullivan , Soumyabrata Dev

Buildings that are designed specifically to respond to the local climate can be more comfortable, energy-efficient, and with a lower environmental impact. However, there are many social, cultural, and economic obstacles that might prevent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-12-12 Giovanni Betti , Federico Tartarini , Christine Nguyen , Stefano Schiavon

Although high-resolution gridded climate variables are provided by multiple sources, the need for country and region-specific climate data weighted by indicators of economic activity is becoming increasingly common in environmental and…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-27 Marco Gortan , Lorenzo Testa , Giorgio Fagiolo , Francesco Lamperti

Cloud computing offers an opportunity to run compute-resource intensive climate models at scale by parallelising model runs such that datasets useful to the exoplanet community can be produced efficiently. To better understand the…

Ecosystems monitoring is essential to properly understand their development and the effects of events, both climatological and anthropological in nature. The amount of data used in these assessments is increasing at very high rates. This is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-07-01 Gilberto Z. Pastorello , G. Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa , Mario A. Nascimento

We propose a method to reconstruct and analyze a complex network from data generated by a spatio-temporal dynamical system, relying on the nonlinear mutual information of time series analysis and betweenness centrality of complex network…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2010-02-11 Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Juergen Kurths

There is a wealth of data on air pollution within several users' reach, including modelled concentrations and depositions as well as observations from air quality stations. However, data integration to perceive spatial and temporal trends…

Smart energy systems in general, and solar energy analysis in particular, have recently gained increasing interest. This is mainly due to stronger focus on smart energy saving solutions and recent developments in photovoltaic (PV) cells.…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-07-08 Fabrizio Orlandi , Alan Meehan , Murhaf Hossari , Soumyabrata Dev , Declan O'Sullivan , Tarek AlSkaif

Complex network theory provides a powerful framework to statistically investigate the topology of local and non-local statistical interrelationships, i.e. teleconnections, in the climate system. Climate networks constructed from the same…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-07-27 Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

Climate change is a critical issue that will be in the political agenda for the next decades. While it is important for this topic to be discussed at higher levels, it is also of paramount importance that the populations became aware of the…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-20 Gianpaolo Zammarchi , Paolo Maranzano

While many accept climate change and its growing impacts, few converse about it well, limiting the adoption speed of societal changes necessary to address it. In order to make effective climate communication easier, we aim to build a system…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Kameron B. Rodrigues , Shweta Khushu , Mukut Mukherjee , Andrew Banister , Anthony Hevia , Sampath Duddu , Nikita Bhutani

Geographic data plays an essential role in various Web, Semantic Web and machine learning applications. OpenStreetMap and knowledge graphs are critical complementary sources of geographic data on the Web. However, data veracity, the lack of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Elena Demidova , Alishiba Dsouza , Simon Gottschalk , Nicolas Tempelmeier , Ran Yu

Climate change is an ongoing topic in nearly all areas of society since many years. A discussion of climate change without referring to scientific results is not imaginable. This is especially the case for policies since action on the macro…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-12 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild , Kevin Boyack , Werner Marx , Jan C. Minx

The urgency of climate change is now recognized globally. As humanity confronts the critical need to mitigate climate change and foster sustainability, data visualization emerges as a powerful tool with a unique capacity to communicate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Narges Mahyar

Urban areas are a high-stake target of climate change mitigation and adaptation measures. To understand, predict and improve the energy performance of cities, the scientific community develops numerical models that describe how they…

In the last few years, several initiatives have been starting to offer access to research outputs data and metadata in an open fashion. The platforms developed by those initiatives are opening up scientific production to the wider public…