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Current agriculture and farming industries are able to reap advancements in robotics and automation technology to harvest fruits and vegetables using robots with adaptive grasping forces based on the compliance or softness of the fruit or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Shahid Ansari , Mahendra Kumar Gohil , Bishakh Bhattacharya

Human fingers achieve exceptional dexterity and adaptability by combining structures with varying stiffness levels, from soft tissues (low) to tendons and cartilage (medium) to bones (high). This paper explores developing a robotic finger…

Realizing high-performance soft robotic grippers is challenging because of the inherent limitations of the soft actuators and artificial muscles that drive them, including low force output, small actuation range, and poor compactness.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-26 David Bombara , Revanth Konda , Steven Swanbeck , Jun Zhang

Robotic grippers with visuotactile sensors have access to rich tactile information for grasping tasks but encounter difficulty in partially encompassing large objects with sufficient grip force. While hierarchical gecko-inspired adhesives…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Chohei Pang , Qicheng Wang , Kinwing Mak , Hongyu Yu , Michael Yu Wang

This paper proposes a new variable stiffness soft gripper that enables high-performance grasping tasks in industrial applications. The design of the proposed monolithic soft gripper includes a middle bellow and two side bellows (i.e.,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Mert Aydin , Emre Sariyildiz , Charbel Dalely Tawk , Rahim Mutlu , Gursel Alici

Dexterous manipulation through imitation learning has gained significant attention in robotics research. The collection of high-quality expert data holds paramount importance when using imitation learning. The existing approaches for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Dehao Wei , Huazhe Xu

This paper introduces a novel robotic gripper, named as the SPD gripper. It features a palm and two mechanically identical and symmetrically arranged fingers, which can be driven independently or by a single motor. The fingertips of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Haokai Ding , Wenzeng Zhang

We propose a robotic manipulation system that can pivot objects on a surface using vision, wrist force and tactile sensing. We aim to control the rotation of an object around the grip point of a parallel gripper by allowing rotational slip,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Shiyu Xu , Tianyuan Liu , Michael Wong , Dana Kulić , Akansel Cosgun

This work proposes a novel generative design tool for passive grippers -- robot end effectors that have no additional actuation and instead leverage the existing degrees of freedom in a robotic arm to perform grasping tasks. Passive…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Milin Kodnongbua , Ian Good Yu Lou , Jeffrey Lipton , Adriana Schulz

Robots with multi-fingered grippers could perform advanced manipulation tasks for us if we were able to properly specify to them what to do. In this study, we take a step in that direction by making a robot grasp an object like a grasping…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Yuming Du , Philippe Weinzaepfel , Vincent Lepetit , Romain Brégier

To design a general-purpose assembly robot system that can handle objects of various shapes, we propose a soft jig that fits to the shapes of assembly parts. The functionality of the soft jig is based on a jamming gripper developed in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Takuya Kiyokawa , Tatsuya Sakuma , Jun Takamatsu , Tsukasa Ogasawara

Grasping object,whether they are flat, round, or narrow and whether they have regular or irregular shapes,introduces difficulties in determining the ideal grasping posture, even for the most state-of-the-art grippers. In this article, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Chenghua Lu , Kailuan Tang , Max Yang , Tianqi Yue , Nathan F. Lepora

Under-actuated robot grippers as a pervasive tool of robots have become a considerable research focus. Despite their simplicity of mechanical design and control strategy, they suffer from poor versatility and weak adaptability, making…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Jihao Li , Tingbo Liao , Hassen Nigatu , Haotian Guo , Guodong Lu , Huixu Dong

The ability to perform in-hand manipulation still remains an unsolved problem; having this capability would allow robots to perform sophisticated tasks requiring repositioning and reorienting of grasped objects. In this work, we present a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Shenli Yuan , Lin Shao , Connor L. Yako , Alex Gruebele , J. Kenneth Salisbury

We consider the problem of reorienting a rigid object with arbitrary known shape on a table using a two-finger pinch gripper. Reorienting problem is challenging because of its non-smoothness and high dimensionality. In this work, we focus…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Yifan Hou , Zhenzhong Jia , Matthew T. Mason

Manipulating deformable objects in robotic cells is often costly and not widely accessible. However, the use of localized pneumatic gripping systems can enhance accessibility. Current methods that use pneumatic grippers to handle deformable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Roman Mykhailyshyn , Jonathan Lee , Mykhailo Mykhailyshyn , Kensuke Harada , Ann Majewicz Fey

In this project, we focus on human-robot interaction in caregiving scenarios like bathing, where physical contact is inevitable and necessary for proper task execution because force must be applied to the skin. Using finite element…

Robotic hands with soft surfaces can perform stable grasping, but the high friction of the soft surfaces makes it difficult to release objects, or to perform operations that require sliding. To solve this issue, we previously developed a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Seita Nojiri , Akihiko Yamaguchi , Yosuke Suzuki , Tokuo Tsuji , Tetsuyou Watanabe

Robust grasping represents an essential task in robotics, necessitating tactile feedback and reactive grasping adjustments for robust grasping of objects. Previous research has extensively combined tactile sensing with grasping, primarily…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Yueming Hu , Mengde Li , Songhua Yang , Xuetao Li , Sheng Liu , Miao Li

Soft robots are inherently compliant and have a strong potential to realize human-friendly and safe robots. Despite continued research highlighting the potential of soft robots, they remain largely confined to laboratory settings. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Dimuthu D. K. Arachchige , Isuru S. Godage