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Frank and Lieb gave a new, rearrangement-free, proof of the sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities by exploiting their conformal covariance. Using this they gave new proofs of sharp Sobolev inequalities for the embeddings…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Jeffrey S. Case

We investigate the problem of cloning a set of states that is invariant under the action of an irreducible group representation. We then characterize the cloners that are "extremal" in the convex set of group covariant cloning machines,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , P. Perinotti , N. J. Cerf

In this paper we formulate some conjectures in sub-Riemannian geometry concerning a characterisation of the Koranyi-Kaplan ball in a group of Heisenberg type through the existence of a solution to suitably overdetermined problems. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Nicola Garofalo , Dimiter Vassilev

The uncertainty principle of SE(2) allows to construct a coherent states transform that is strictly related to the Bargmann transform for the second Heisenberg group H2. The corresponding target space is characterized constructively and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-04 Davide Barbieri , Giovanna Citti , Gonzalo Sanguinetti , Alessandro Sarti

We prove a quantitative version of a sharp integral inequality by Hang, Wang, and Yan for both the Poisson operator and its adjoint. Our result has the strongest possible norm and the optimal stability exponent. This stability exponent is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Rupert L. Frank , Jonas W. Peteranderl , Larry Read

We set up a one-parameter family of inequalities that contains both the Hardy inequalities (when the parameter is 1) and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities (when the parameter is optimal). Moreover, we study these results with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Cristian Cazacu , Joshua Flynn , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

In the last few years the authors proved Poincar\'e and Sobolev type inequalities in Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^n$ for differential forms in the Rumin's complex. The need to substitute the usual de Rham complex of differential forms for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Annalisa Baldi , Bruno Franchi , Pierre Pansu

The quantum metrological performance of spin coherent states superposition is considered, and conditions for measurements with the Heisenberg-limit (HL) precision are identified. It is demonstrated that the choice of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Yusef Maleki

The standard state-dependent Heisenberg-Robertson uncertainly-relation lower bound fails to capture the quintessential incompatibility of observables as the bound can be zero for some states. To remedy this problem, we establish a class of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Hubert de Guise , Lorenzo Maccone , Barry C. Sanders , Namrata Shukla

We prove sharp $L^2$ regularity results for classes of strongly singular Radon transfoms on the Heisenberg group by means of oscillatory integrals. We show that the problem in question can be effectively treated by establishing uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norberto Laghi , Neil Lyall

Starting with the canonical coherent states, we demonstrate that all the so-called nonlinear coherent states, used in the physical literature, as well as large classes of other generalized coherent states, can be obtained by changes of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Twareque Ali , R. Roknizadeh , M. K. Tavassoly

Lieb's conjecture for the Wehrl entropy of Bloch coherent states is proved for spin 1 and spin 3/2. Using a geometric representation we solve the entropy integrals for states of arbitrary spin and evaluate them explicitly in the cases of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Schupp

Wigner and Husimi transforms have long been used for the phase-space reformulation of Schr\"odinger-type equations, and the study of the corresponding semiclassical limits. Most of the existing results provide approximations in appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Agissilaos Athanassoulis , Thierry Paul

We describe a family of quantum states of the Schr\"odinger cat type as superpositions of the harmonic oscillator coherent states with coefficients defined by the quadratic Gauss sums. These states emerge as eigenfunctions of the lowering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-29 Vyacheslav P. Spiridonov

In this article, we prove several multi-term refinements of Young type inequalities for both real numbers and operators improving several known results. Among other results, we prove \begin{eqnarray*}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Mohammad Sababheh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Let $G$ be the semidirect product $N \rtimes \mathbb{R}$, where $N$ is a stratified Lie group and $\mathbb{R}$ acts on $N$ via automorphic dilations. Homogeneous left-invariant sub-Laplacians on $N$ and $\mathbb{R}$ can be lifted to $G$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Alessio Martini , Paweł Plewa

This paper studies two classical inequalities, namely the Hausdorff-Young inequality and equal-exponent Young's convolution inequality, for discrete functions supported in the binary cube $\{0,1\}^d\subset\mathbb{Z}^d$. We characterize the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Tonći Crmarić , Vjekoslav Kovač , Shobu Shiraki

We present a unified and concise method for establishing L^p Hardy and Rellich inequalities for a broad class of subelliptic operators of divergence type. The approach, based on a fundamental algebraic identity, provides explicit control on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Lorenzo D'Arca

We determine the sharp constants for the fractional Sobolev inequalities associated with the conformally invariant fractional powers $\mathcal{L}_{s}(0<s<1)$ of the sublaplacian on H-type groups. From these inequalities we derive a sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Yaojun Wang , Qiaohua Yang

In this paper, we establish a sharp stability inequality on the Heisenberg group for functions that are close to the sum of m weakly interacting Jerison-Lee bubbles. As a consequence, we obtain a sharp quantitative stability of global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Hua Chen , Yun-lu Fan , Xin Liao
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