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We show that Laplace isospectral deformations within a conformal class of generic Liouville metrics on the two-dimensional torus that are linear in the deformation parameter are necessarily trivial. Two of the main ingredients in our proof…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Joscha Henheik , Vadim Kaloshin , Yunzhe Li , Amir Vig

There are two alternative approaches to the minimal gravity - direct Liouville approach and matrix models. Recently there has been a certain progress in the matrix model approach, growing out of presence of a Frobenius manifold (FM)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Konstantin Aleshkin , Vladimir Belavin , Chaiho Rim

We compare four different methods for the numerical computation of the pure gluonic amplitudes in the Born approximation. We are in particular interested in the efficiency of the various methods as the number n of the external particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Dinsdale , Marko Ternick , Stefan Weinzierl

The effects of minimally coupling a gravity to matter on a flat Robertson-Walker geometry are explored. Particular attention is paid to the evolution of the symplectic structure and the Liouville measure it defines. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-28 David Sloan

In this paper, we will first prove a Liouville theorem to a torsion system. As an application, complete resolutions of symmetry group to the porous medium equation of Fujita type are obtained for symmetric spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Xiao-Peng Chen , Shi-Zhong Du , Tian-Pei Guo

In this work we construct Liouville quantum gravity on an annulus in the complex plane. This construction is aimed at providing a rigorous mathematical framework to the work of theoretical physicists initiated by Polyakov in 1981. It is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Guillaume Remy

We have considered clusters of like spin in the Q-Potts model, the spin Potts clusters. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we studied these clusters on a square lattice with periodic boundary conditions for values of Q in [1,4]. We continue the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-09 Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

The reduced system in the problem of the inertial motion of a rigid body with a fixed point (the Euler case) is equivalent, by the Maupertuis principle, to some geodesic flow on the 2-sphere. We describe the phase topology of this case…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-27 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

In a recent paper, Witten proposed a surprising connection between perturbative gauge theory and a certain topological model in twistor space. In particular, he showed that gluon amplitudes are localized on holomorphic curves. In this note…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Simone Giombi , Riccardo Ricci , Daniel Robles-Llana , Diego Trancanelli

A simple third order compact finite element method is proposed for one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems. The key idea is based on the interpolation error estimate, which can be related to the source term. Thus, a simple…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Baiying Dong , Zhilin Li

It is conjectured that the only integrable metrics on the two-dimensional torus are Liouville metrics. In this paper, we study a deformative version of this conjecture: We consider integrable deformations of a non-flat Liouville metric in a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Joscha Henheik

A fundamental theorem of Liouville asserts that positive entire harmonic functions in Euclidean spaces must be constant. A remarkable Liouville-type theorem of Caffarelli-Gidas-Spruck states that positive entire solutions of $-\Delta u=u^{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-23 BaoZhi Chu , YanYan Li , Zongyuan Li

We prove conjectures of Zamolodchikov and Belavin-Belavin in Liouville conformal field theory (CFT), which are generalisations of the celebrated Belavin-Polyakov-Zamolodchikov equations known as the higher equations of motion.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Guillaume Baverez , Baojun Wu

We present a variational algorithm for solving the classical inverse Sturm-Liouville problem in one dimension when two spectra are given. All critical points of the least squares functional are at global minima, which which suggests…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Norbert Roehrl

Unimodular gravity can be formulated so that transverse diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations are symmetries of the theory. For this formulation of unimodular gravity, we work out the two-point and three-point $h_{\mu\nu}$ contributions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Jesus Anero , Carmelo P. Martin

Warped conformal field theories (WCFTs) are two-dimensional non-relativistic systems, with a chiral scaling and shift symmetry. We present a detailed derivation of the near-extremal limit for their torus partition function. This limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Ankit Aggarwal , Alejandra Castro , Stéphane Detournay , Beatrix Mühlmann

The issue of how to deal with the modular transformations -- large diffeomorphisms -- in (2+1)-quantum gravity on the torus is discussed. I study the Chern-Simons/connection representation and show that the behavior of the modular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Peter Peldan

In the quantum Teichmuller theory, based on Penner coordinates, the mapping class groups of punctured surfaces are represented projectively. The case of a genus three surface with one puncture is worked out explicitly. The projective factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Kashaev

We study two and three-point tree-level amplitudes of open strings. These amplitudes are reduced from higher-point correlation functions by using mostly BRST exact operators for gauge fixing. For simplicity, we focus on an open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Shigenori Seki , Tomohiko Takahashi

We develop new local $T1$ theorems to characterize Calder\'on-Zygmund operators that extend boundedly or compactly on $L^{p}(\mathbb R^{n},\mu)$ with $\mu$ a measure of power growth. The results, whose proofs do not require random grids,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Paco Villarroya