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Azure Cosmos DB is a cloud-native distributed database, operating at a massive scale, powering Microsoft Cloud. Think 10s of millions of database partitions (replica-sets), 100+ PBs of data under management, 20M+ vCores. Failovers are an…

Ensuring data correctness over partitioned distributed database systems is a classical problem. Classical solutions proposed to solve this problem are mainly adopting locking or blocking techniques. These techniques are not suitable for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-04 Islam Elgedawy

ZooKeeper is a coordination service, widely used as a backbone of various distributed systems. Though its reliability is of critical importance, testing is insufficient for an industrial-strength system of the size and complexity of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Lingzhi Ouyang , Yu Huang , Binyu Huang , Xiaoxing Ma

Azure Core workload insights have time-series data with different metric units. Faults or Anomalies are observed in these time-series data owing to faults observed with respect to metric name, resources region, dimensions, and its dimension…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Pranay Lohia , Laurent Boue , Sharath Rangappa , Vijay Agneeswaran

Cloud DBs offer strong properties, including serializability, sometimes called the gold standard database correctness property. But cloud DBs are complicated black boxes, running in a different administrative domain from their clients;…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Cheng Tan , Changgeng Zhao , Shuai Mu , Michael Walfish

Modern cloud has turned data services into easily accessible commodities. With just a few clicks, users are now able to access a catalog of data processing systems for a wide range of tasks. However, the cloud brings in both complexity and…

Individuals and organizations tend to migrate their data to clouds, especially in a DataBase as a Service (DBaaS) pattern. The major obstacle is the conflict between secrecy and utilization of the relational database to be outsourced. We…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Xiaofei Wang , Qianhong Wu , Yuqing Zhang

Using cloud Database as a Service (DBaaS) offerings instead of on-premise deployments is increasingly common. Key advantages include improved availability and scalability at a lower cost than on-premise alternatives. In this paper, we…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Alex Depoutovitch , Chong Chen , Jin Chen , Paul Larson , Shu Lin , Jack Ng , Wenlin Cui , Qiang Liu , Wei Huang , Yong Xiao , Yongjun He

Serverless computing has redefined cloud application deployment by abstracting infrastructure and enabling on-demand, event-driven execution, thereby enhancing developer agility and scalability. However, maintaining consistent application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Chanh Nguyen , Erik Elmroth , Monowar Bhuyan

Database platform-as-a-service (dbPaaS) is developing rapidly and a large number of databases have been migrated to run on the Clouds for the low cost and flexibility. Emerging Clouds rely on the tenants to provide the resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Ningxin Zheng , Quan Chen , Yong Yang , Wei Zhang , Jin Li , Wenli Zheng , Minyi Guo

Much like on-premises systems, the natural choice for running database analytics workloads in the cloud is to provision a cluster of nodes to run a database instance. However, analytics workloads are often bursty or low volume, leaving…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Matthew Perron , Raul Castro Fernandez , David DeWitt , Samuel Madden

Certain answers are a principled method for coping with uncertainty that arises in many practical data management tasks. Unfortunately, this method is expensive and may exclude useful (if uncertain) answers. Thus, users frequently resort to…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Su Feng , Aaron Huber , Boris Glavic , Oliver Kennedy

The emerging trend towards distributed (cloud) systems (DS) has widely arrived whether in the automotive, public or the financial sector, but the execution of services of heterogeneous service providers is exposed to several risks. Beside…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Lev Sorokin

Agentic discovery has shown that LLM-driven search can find novel algorithms, designs, and code under benchmark conditions. Translating the paradigm to multi-system data backends surfaces a harder problem: the search space is heterogeneous,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Shanshan Ye , Duo Lu

Microsoft Azure is dedicated to guarantee high quality of service to its customers, in particular, during periods of high customer activity, while controlling cost. We employ a Data Science (DS) driven solution to predict user load and…

Distributed consistency is perhaps the most discussed topic in distributed systems today. Coordination protocols can ensure consistency, but in practice they cause undesirable performance unless used judiciously. Scalable distributed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-12-02 Peter Alvaro , Neil Conway , Joseph M. Hellerstein , David Maier

Cloud systems are complex, large, and dynamic systems whose behavior must be continuously analyzed to timely detect misbehaviors and failures. Although there are solutions to flexibly monitor cloud systems, cost-effectively controlling the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Marco Mobilio , Matteo Orrù , Oliviero Riganelli , Alessandro Tundo , Leonardo Mariani

Data centers play a key role in today's Internet. Cloud applications are mainly hosted on multi-tenant warehouse-scale data centers. Anomalies pose a serious threat to data centers' operations. If not controlled properly, a simple anomaly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Ashkan Aghdai , Kang Xi , H. Jonathan Chao

We posit that striving for distributed systems that provide "single system image" semantics is fundamentally flawed and at odds with how systems operate in the physical world. We realize the database as an optimization of this system: a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Christopher S. Meiklejohn

Cloud services must typically be distributed across a large number of machines in order to make use of multiple compute and storage resources. This opens the programmer to several sources of complexity such as concurrency, order of message…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Pantazis Deligiannis , Narayanan Ganapathy , Akash Lal , Shaz Qadeer
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