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Modular operads are an extension of operads. In the same way that operads, as dendroidal sets, can be considered as presheaves over the category of trees, so can modular operads be considered as presheaves over a category of graphs. This…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Michelle Strumila

These lecture notes contain an introduction to some of the fundamental ideas and results in analysis and probability on infinite-dimensional spaces, mainly Gaussian measures on Banach spaces. They originated as the notes for a topics course…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Nathaniel Eldredge

Previously we showed that the tensor product of a weight module over a generalized Weyl algebra (GWA) with a weight module over another GWA is a weight module over a third GWA. In this paper we compute tensor products of simple and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Jonas T. Hartwig , Daniele Rosso

Lecture note topics: 1. Some tools from real and complex analysis, 2. Hilbert spaces, 3. Banach spaces, 4. Compact operators and their spectra, 5. Intermezzo: reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, 6. Banach algebras ,7. Spectral theory of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Nicola Arcozzi

This manuscript summarizes the outcome of the focus groups at "The f(A)bulous workshop on matrix functions and exponential integrators", held at the Max Planck Institute for Dynamics of Complex Technical Systems in Magdeburg, Germany, on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Massimiliano Fasi , Stéphane Gaudreault , Kathryn Lund , Marcel Schweitzer

These informal notes are an expanded version of lectures on the moduli space of elliptic curves given at Zhejiang University in July, 2008. Their goal is to introduce and motivate basic concepts and constructions (such as orbifolds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Richard Hain

This paper attempts to relate some ideas of Grothendieck in his Esquisse d'un programme and some of the recent results on 2-dimensional topology and geometry. Especially, we shall discuss the Teichm\"uller theory, the mapping class groups,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

In this article we study certain notions of `tameness' for the persistence modules studied in topological data analysis. In particular, we show that after adding infinitary points the so called finitely determined modules become finitely…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Eero Hyry , Markus Klemetti

These are lecture notes compiled for a short lecture series at the 2023 Condensed Matter Summer School at the University of Minnesota. They are designed to be conversational and fun, and not to take the place of review articles that do a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-07 Brian Skinner

Clifford theory of possibly infinite dimensional modules is studied

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Fernando Szechtman

In this letter we present some new results on modular theory and its application in quantum field theory. In doing this we develop some new proposals how to generalize concepts of geometrical action. Therefore the spirit of this letter is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schroer , H. -W. Wiesbock

We verify that certain algebras appearing in string field theory are algebras over Feynman transform of modular operads which we describe explicitly. Equivalent description in terms of solutions of generalized BV master equations are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Martin Doubek , Branislav Jurco , Korbinian Muenster

We investigate the behavior of extension monads, introduced in the 1990s by the second author, in terms of structure results for infinitely many finitary operations and common constructions in varieties or categories of algebras.…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Danielle Bowerman , Matt Insall

This paper describes a consequence of the more general results of a previous paper which is of independent interest. We construct a functor from the category of dendroidal sets, which models the theory of infinity-operads, into the category…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Gijs Heuts

We present a self-contained analysis of infinity from two mathematical perspectives: set theory and algebra. We begin with cardinal and ordinal numbers, examining deep questions such as the continuum hypothesis, along with foundational…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Noah Betz

This paper is an elaborated version of the material presented by the author in a three hour minicourse at "V International Course of Mathematical Analysis in Andalusia," Almeria, Spain, September 12-16, 2011. Part I is devoted to an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Bernard Russo

Utilizing a classification due to Lemke Oliver of eta-quotients which are also theta functions (here called eta-theta functions), Folsom, Garthwaite, Kang, Treneer, and the fourth author constructed a catalog of mock modular forms $V_{mn}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-20 Allison Arnold-Roksandich , Brian Diaz , Erin Ellefsen , Holly Swisher

A. Tarski proposed the study of infinitary consequence operations as the central topic of mathematical logic. He considered monotonicity to be a property of all such operations. In this paper, we weaken the monotonicity requirement and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Michael Freund , Daniel Lehmann

Emphasis is on 2d target space (c=1 coupled to gravity). Contents: 0. Introduction, Overview, and Purpose 1. Loops and States in Conformal Field Theory 2. 2D Euclidean Quantum Gravity I: Path Integral Approach 3. Brief Review of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ginsparg , Gregory Moore

Applying the authors' preceding work, we construct a version of the moduli space of $G$-torsors over the formal punctured disk for a finite group $G$. To do so, we introduce two Grothendieck topologies, the sur (surjective) and luin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Fabio Tonini , Takehiko Yasuda