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As pandemic wide spread results in locking down vital facilities, digital contact tracing is deemed as a key for re-opening. However, current efforts in digital contact tracing, running as mobile apps on users' smartphones, fall short in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Mohamed F Mokbel , Sofiane Abbar , Rade Stanojevic

Recent work has shown that cell phone mobility data has the unique potential to create accurate models for human mobility and consequently the spread of infected diseases. While prior studies have exclusively relied on a mobile network…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Alexandros Bampoulidis , Alessandro Bruni , Lukas Helminger , Daniel Kales , Christian Rechberger , Roman Walch

We outline a contact-tracing strategy based on proximity sensing using mobile devices. We discuss what an ideal system should look like and what it can do. We show that, when adopted sufficiently broadly, such a contact-tracing strategy can…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Ye Xia , Gwendolyn Lee

In limiting the rapid spread of highly infectious diseases like Covid-19 means to immediately identify individuals who had been in contact with a newly diagnosed infected person have proven to be important. Such potential victims can go…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Adam Wolisz

We study how homophily of human physical interactions affects the efficacy of digital proximity tracing. Analytical results show a non monotonous dependence of the reproduction number with respect to the mixing rate between individuals that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-08-11 Giulio Burgio , Benjamin Steinegger , Giacomo Rapisardi , Alex Arenas

Infectious diseases are caused by pathogenic microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, parasites or fungi, which can be spread, directly or indirectly, from one person to another. Infectious diseases pose a serious threat to human health,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Ting Jiang , Yang Zhang , Minhao Zhang , Ting Yu , Yizheng Chen , Chenhao Lu , Ji Zhang , Zhao Li , Jun Gao , Shuigeng Zhou

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed a unique challenge for the world to find solutions, ranging from vaccines to ICT solutions to slow down the virus spreading. Due to the highly contagious nature of the virus, social distancing is one…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Qiang Tang

Smartphone location-based methods have been proposed and implemented as an effective alternative to traditional labor intensive contact tracing methods. However, there are serious privacy and security concerns that may impede wide-spread…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Ssu-Hsin Yu

Contact-tracing is an essential tool in order to mitigate the impact of pandemic such as the COVID-19. In order to achieve efficient and scalable contact-tracing in real time, digital devices can play an important role. While a lot of…

Protecting personal information privacy has become a controversial issue among online social network providers and users. Most social network providers have developed several techniques to decrease threats and risks to the users privacy.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Nahier Aldhafferi , Charles Watson , A. S. M Sajeev

To mitigate inefficiencies in manual contact tracing processes, Digital Contact Tracing and Exposure Notifications Systems were developed for use as public-interest technologies during the SARS-CoV-2 global pandemic. Effective…

General Economics · Economics 2021-07-19 Maria Carnovale , Khahlil Louisy

Contact tracing is of paramount importance when it comes to preventing the spreading of infectious diseases. Contact tracing is usually performed manually by authorized personnel. Manual contact tracing is an inefficient, error-prone,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Pai Chet Ng , Petros Spachos , Konstantinos Plataniotis

Digital contact tracing and analysis of social distancing from smartphone location data are two prime examples of non-therapeutic interventions used in many countries to mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. While many understand…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-06-11 Anindya Ghose , Beibei Li , Meghanath Macha , Chenshuo Sun , Natasha Ying Zhang Foutz

Contact tracing has been globally adopted in the fight to control the infection rate of COVID-19. Thanks to digital technologies, such as smartphones and wearable devices, contacts of COVID-19 patients can be easily traced and informed…

How to avoid a second wave of COVID-19 after reopening the economy is a pressing question. The extremely high basic reproductive number $R_0$ (5.7 to 6.4, shown in new studies) of SARS-CoV-2 further complicates the challenge. Here we assess…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Yu-Chen Ho , Yi-Hsuan Chen , Shen-Hua Hung , Chien-Hao Huang , Poga Po , Chung-Hsi Chan , Di-Kai Yang , Yi-Chin Tu , Tyng-Luh Liu , Chi-Tai Fang

The present paper addresses the task of reliably identifying critical contacts by using COVID-19 tracing apps. A reliable classification is crucial to ensure a high level of protection, and at the same time to prevent many people from being…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-12 Christoph Günther , Daniel Günther

The quality of social interaction is crucial for psychological and physiological health. Previous research shows that smartphones can negatively impact face-to-face social interactions. Many HCI studies have addressed this by limiting…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Hüseyin Uğur Genç

The coronavirus (COVID-19) has appeared as the greatest challenge due to its continuous structural evolution as well as the absence of proper antidotes for this particular virus. The virus mainly spreads and replicates itself among mass…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Md. Tanvir Rahman , Risala T. Khan , Muhammad R. A. Khandaker , Md. Sifat Ar Salan

Social touch is essential for our social interactions, communication, and well-being. It has been shown to reduce anxiety and loneliness; and is a key channel to transmit emotions for which words are not sufficient, such as love, sympathy,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Carine Rognon , Taylor Bunge , Meiyuzi Gao , Chip Connor , Benjamin Stephens-Fripp , Casey Brown , Ali Israr

The recent COVID-19 pandemic underscores the significance of early-stage non-pharmacological intervention strategies. The widespread use of masks and the systematic implementation of contact tracing strategies provide a potentially equally…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-02 A. P. Muntoni , F. Mazza , A. Braunstein , G. Catania , L. Dall'Asta