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Resistive switching is one of the foremost candidates for building novel types of non-volatile random access memories. Any practical implementation of such a memory cell calls for a strong miniaturization, at which point fluctuations start…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 Paul K. Radtke , Andrew L. Hazel , Arthur V. Straube , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Under normal operations, memristive devices undergo variability in time and space and have internal dynamics. Interplay of memory and stochastic signal processing in memristive devices makes them candidates for performing bio-inspired tasks…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-08-01 P. F. Gora , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

The mechanical response of elastic porous media confined within rigid geometries is central to a wide range of industrial, geological, and biomedical systems. However, current models for these problems typically overlook the role of wall…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-12 Térence Desclaux , Callum Cuttle , Chris W. MacMinn , Olivier Liot

Despite the significance of short-term memory in cognitive function, the process of encoding and sustaining the input information in neural activity dynamics remains elusive. Herein, we unveiled the significance of transient neural dynamics…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-01 Kohei Ichikawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

A common external forcing can cause a saddle-node bifurcation in an ensemble of identical Duffing oscillators by breaking the symmetry of the individual bistable (double-well) unit. The strength of the forcing determines the separation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-14 V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Suresh , D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan

Although there have been many studies of statistical mechanical models of magnetic friction, most of these have focused on the behavior in the steady state. In this study, we prepare a system composed of a chain and a lattice of Ising spins…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-28 Hisato Komatsu

Disordered solids distort and fail as particle contacts become unstable and rearrange under sufficiently large shear strains. Such instabilities can occur at different locations and, because of their proximity, can interact with one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-16 Chloe W. Lindeman , Sidney R. Nagel

Slow dynamics in disordered materials prohibits direct simulation of their rich nonequilibrium behavior at large scales. "Patchwork dynamics" is introduced to mimic relaxation over a very broad range of time scales by equilibrating or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-06-30 Creighton K. Thomas , Olivia L. White , A. Alan Middleton

The dynamics of the oscillator system is investigated. The conditions under which this dynamics becomes unstable are determined. In particular, it is shown that plasma in constant magnetic field becomes unstable if its density exceeds a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-04-23 Vyacheslav Buts

The dynamics of quasicrystals is more complicated than the dynamics of periodic solids and difficult to study in experiments. Here, we investigate a decagonal and a dodecagonal quasicrystal using molecular dynamics simulations of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-11 Michael Engel , Masahiro Umezaki , Hans-Rainer Trebin , Takashi Odagaki

A system with multiple transient memories can remember a set of inputs but subsequently forgets almost all of them, even as they are continually applied. If noise is added, the system can store all memories indefinitely. The phenomenon has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-07 Joseph D. Paulsen , Nathan C. Keim , Sidney R. Nagel

We define a characteristic energy density based on the measurement of the two first moments of the extrinsic injected power smoothed over time. Using the stationarity, we show that this definition characterizes an energy per degrees freedom…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-06 Sebastien Aumaitre , Antoine Naert

Stochastic network-dynamics are typically assumed to be memory-less. Involving prolonged dwells interrupted by instantaneous transitions between nodes such Markov networks stand as a coarse-graining paradigm for chemical reactions, gene…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-15 David Hartich , Aljaž Godec

In the paper the memory effect in the system consisting from a trajectory of process and an environment is considered. The environment is presented by scalar potential and noise. The evolution of system is interpreted as process of the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-28 Maxim Budaev

The storage effect is a general explanation for coexistence in a variable environment. The generality of the storage effect is both a strength - it can be quantified in many systems - and a challenge - there is not a clear relationship…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-19 Evan Johnson , Alan Hastings

Soft, disordered, micro-structured materials are ubiquitous in nature and industry, and are different from ordinary fluids or solids, with unusual, interesting static and flow properties. The transition from fluid to solid -at the so-called…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-12 Nishant Kumar , Stefan Luding

Biological systems are modular, and this modularity evolves over time and in different environments. A number of observations have been made of increased modularity in biological systems under increased environmental pressure. We here…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-07 Jeong-Man Park , Liang Ren Niestemski , Michael W. Deem

We study a one-dimensional hamiltonian chain of masses perturbed by an energy conserving noise. The dynamics is such that, according to its hamiltonian part, particles move freely in cells and interact with their neighbors through…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 François Huveneers

Friction is one of the fundamental issues in physics, mechanics and material science with lots of practical applications. However, the understanding of macroscopic friction phenomena from microscopic aspect is still on the way. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-29 J. Wang , G. F. Wang , W. K. Yuan

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine hysteretic effects and distinctions between equilibrium and non-equilibrium aspects of particle adsorption on the walls of nano-sized fluidfilled channels. The force on the particle and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 German Drazer , Boris Khusid , Joel Koplik , Andreas Acrivos