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Related papers: DNA tile self-assembly for 3D-surfaces: Towards ge…

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In the past several years, the problem of genome assembly has received considerable attention from both biologists and computer scientists. An important component of current assembly methods is the scaffolding process. This process involves…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-03 Karl R. B. Schmitt , Aleksey V. Zimin , Guillaume Marcaçs , James A. Yorke , Michelle Girvan

We investigate general properties of non-deterministic self-assembly with asymmetric interactions, using a computational model and DNA tile assembly experiments. By contrasting symmetric and asymmetric interactions we show that the latter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 S. Tesoro , K. Göpfrich , T. Kartanas , U. F. Keyser , S. E. Ahnert

The self-assembly of anisotropic building blocks into complex spatial architectures is an important design strategy in material science but the mechanisms by which the anisotropic interactions influence the early-stage growth and formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-05 Dillip Kumar Mohapatra , Teun W. J. Verouden , Janne-Mieke Meijer

Patterned self-assembly is a process whereby coloured tiles self-assemble to build a rectangular coloured pattern. We propose self-assembly (SA) hypergraph automata as an automata-theoretic model for patterned self-assembly. We investigate…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-02-13 Lila Kari , Steffen Kopecki , Amirhossein Simjour

Three-dimensional (3D) tooth instance segmentation remains challenging due to crowded arches, ambiguous tooth-gingiva boundaries, missing teeth, and rare yet clinically important third molars. Native 3D methods relying on geometric cues…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Xiaolan Li , Wanquan Liu , Pengcheng Li , Pengyu Jie , Chenqiang Gao

In this paper, we explore the feasibility of using coarse-grained models to simulate the self-assembly of DNA nanostructures. We introduce a simple model of DNA where each nucleotide is represented by two interaction sites corresponding to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-07 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Iain G. Johnston , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

DNA origami nanostructures provide programmable control over nanoscale geometry but remain challenging to image due to their low atomic number. Here, we systematically evaluate imaging strategies for both stained and unstained DNA origami…

The growth of well-ordered Mn nanodots arrays on Si(111)-7*7 reconstructed surface was investigated by means of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) as well as Kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulation. Mn atoms deposited slowly onto elevated…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 De-yong Wang , Hong-ye Wu , Li-jun Chen , Wei He , Qing-feng Zhan , Zhao-hua Cheng*

The connection between self-assembly and computation suggests that a shape can be considered the output of a self-assembly ``program,'' a set of tiles that fit together to create a shape. It seems plausible that the size of the smallest…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-06-22 David Soloveichik , Erik Winfree

Let $A$ be an expanding matrix on ${\Bbb R}^s$ with integral entries. A fundamental question in the fractal tiling theory is to understand the structure of the digit set ${\mathcal D}\subset{\Bbb Z}^s$ so that the integral self-affine set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau , Hui Rao

This study presents a simulation approach for three-dimensional nanotube networks using cubic and tetragonal unit cells to enhance modeling efficiency. A random-walk algorithm was developed to generate these networks, which were analyzed in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Fabian Gumpert , Dominik Eitel , Olaf Kottas , Uta Helbig , Jan Lohbreier

The rapid development of the DNA nanotechnology field has been facilitated by advances in CAD software. However, as more complex concepts arose, the lag between the needs and software capabilities appeared. Further derailed by manual…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-30 Samson Petrosyan , Grigory Tikhomirov

Thin-film self-assembly of three-dimensional (3D) microsystems presents a compelling route to integrate complex functionalities into ultra-compact volumes, yet strategies for incorporating tunable ion-conducting elements remain limited.…

The programmable assembly of DNA strands is a promising tool for building tailored bottom-up nanostructures. Here, we present a plasmonic nanosystem obtained by the base-pairing mediated aggregation of gold nanoparticles (NPs) which are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-03 D. Caprara , F. Ripanti , A. Capocefalo , A. Sarra , F. Brasili , C. Petrillo , C. Fasolato , P. Postorino

3D fragment reassembly aims to recover the rigid poses of unordered fragment point clouds or meshes in a common object coordinate system to reconstruct the complete shape. The problem becomes particularly challenging as the number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Hanze Jia , Chunshi Wang , Yuxiao Yang , Zhonghua Jiang , Yawei Luo , Shuainan Ye , Tan Tang

Gene assembly is an important step in functional analysis of shotgun metagenomic data. Nonetheless, strain aware assembly remains a challenging task, as current assembly tools often fail to distinguish among strain variants or require…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-15 I. Gregor , A. Schönhuth , A. C. McHardy

Self-organized complex structures in nature, e.g. viral capsids, hierarchical biopolymers, and bacterial flagella, offer efficiency, adaptability, robustness, and multi-functionality. Can we program the self-assembly of three-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-11 Francesco Serafin , Jun Lu , Nicholas Kotov , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

In the last two decades, DNA self-assembly has grown into a major area of research attracting people from diverse background. It has numerous potential applications such as targeted drug delivery, artificial photosynthesis etc. In the last…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-02-15 Amay Agrawal , Birva Patel , Dixita Limbachiya , Manish K. Gupta

Cyclodextrins (CD) are a family of oligosaccharides with a toroid shape, which exhibit a remarkable ability to include guest molecules in their internal cavity providing a hydrophobic environment for poorly soluble molecules. Recently new…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-02 Florent Carn , Sophie Nowak , Ismail Chaab , Raul Diaz-Salmeron , Madeleine Djabourov , Kawthar Bouchemal

Craniofacial Superimposition is a forensic technique for identifying skeletal remains by comparing a post-mortem skull with ante-mortem facial photographs. A critical step in this process is Skull-Face Overlay (SFO). This stage involves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Práxedes Martínez-Moreno , Andrea Valsecchi , Pablo Mesejo , Pilar Navarro-Ramírez , Valentino Lugli , Sergio Damas
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