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By the theory of elliptic curves, we study the nontrivial rational parametric solutions and rational solutions of the Diophantine equations $z^2=f(x)^2 \pm g(y)^2$ for some simple Laurent polynomials $f$ and $g$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Yong Zhang , Arman Shamsi Zargar

We consider an area-minimizing integral current $T$ of codimension higher than 1 ins a smooth Riemannian manifold $\Sigma$. We prove that $T$ has a unique tangent cone, which is a superposition of planes, at $\mathcal{H}^{m-2}$-a.e. point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Camillo De Lellis , Paul Minter , Anna Skorobogatova

Strong Feller property and irreducibility are study for a class of non-linear monotone stochastic partial differential equations with multiplicative noise. H\"older continuity of the associated Markov semigroups are discussed in some…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Shao-Qin Zhang

This work, together with \cite{KrumWica} and \cite{KrumWicc}, forms a series of articles devoted to an analysis of interior singularities of locally area minimizing $n$-dimensional rectifiable currents $T$ of codimension $\geq 2$. In the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Brian Krummel , Neshan Wickramasekera

We study both divergence and non-divergence form parabolic and elliptic equations in the half space $\{x_d>0\}$ whose coefficients are the product of $x_d^\alpha$ and uniformly nondegenerate bounded measurable matrix-valued functions, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

In this paper we investigate maps of the two-torus $\mathbb{T}^2$ of the form $T(x,y)=(x+\omega,g(x)+f(y))$ for Diophantine $\omega\in\mathbb{T}$ and for a class of maps $f,g:\mathbb{T}\to\mathbb{T}$, where each $g$ is strictly monotone and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Kristian Bjerklöv

In this paper we study the following nonlinear Maxwell's equations \\ $\varepsilon \E_{t}+\sigma(x,|\E|)\E= \g \vh +\F,\, \vh_{t}+\g \E=0$, where $\sigma(x,s)$ is a monotone graph of $s$. It is shown that the system has a unique weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Hong-Ming Yin

In the simplest compactification, we discuss the intermediate unification in M-theory on $S^1/Z_2$, and point out that we can push the eleven dimension Planck scale to the TeV range if the gauge coupling in the hidden sector is super weak,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tianjun Li

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space endowed with a non-degenerate centered Gaussian measure $\mu$. The associated Cameron--Martin space is denoted by $H$. Consider two sufficiently regular convex functions $U:X\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 G. Cappa , S. Ferrari

The "typical" asymptotic behavior of the weighted sums of independent, identically distibuted random vectors in k-dimensional space is considered. It is shown that under finitnes of fifth absolute moment of an individual term the rate of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Sagak Ayvazyan

This paper is concerned with weak solutions {e,h} in L^2 x L^2 of the time-dependent Maxwell equations. We show that these solutions obey an energy equality. Our method of proof is based on the approximation of {e,h} by its Steklov mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Joachim Naumann

We study the limit behaviour of solutions of a class of solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations with a degenerate strong absorption. We prove that two types of phenomena can occur: the pointwise singularity or the formation of razor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-08-23 Andrey Shishkov , Laurent Veron

It is known that there are only finitely many mutation-equivalence classes with a given singularity content, and each of these equivalence classes contains only finitely many minimal polygons. We describe an efficient algorithm to classify…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Daniel Cavey , Edwin Kutas

This is a paper based on a talk given at the Warwick Symposium on Algebraic Geometry in 1996. The resolution of singularities given by F. Bogomolov and A. Pantev (arXiv:math.AG/9603019) is presented in a self-contained and "elementary"…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kapil Hari Paranjape

For dimensions $n \geq 3$, we classify singular solutions to the generalized Liouville equation $(-\Delta)^{n/2} u = e^{nu}$ on $\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \{0\}$ with the finite integral condition $\int_{\mathbb{R}^n} e^{nu} < \infty$ in terms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Tobias König , Paul Laurain

We consider the perturbation of parabolic operators of the form $\partial_t+P(x,D)$ by large-amplitude highly oscillatory spatially dependent potentials modeled as Gaussian random fields. The amplitude of the potential is chosen so that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Guillaume Bal

In this paper, we are interested in studying the multiplicity, uniqueness, and nonexistence of solutions for a class of singular elliptic eigenvalue problem for the Dirichlet fractional $(p,q)$-Laplacian. The nonlinearity considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-26 A. L. A. de Araujo , Aldo H. S. Medeiros

We lay some mathematically rigorous foundations for the resolution of differential equations with respect to semi-classical bases and topologies, namely Freud-Sobolev polynomials and spaces. In this quest, we uncover an elegant theory…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Maxime Breden , Hugo Chu

We obtain Fredholm type formulas for partial degenerations of Theta functions on (irreducible) nodal curves of arbitrary genus, with emphasis on nodal curves of genus one. An application is the study of "many-soliton" solutions on an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Marco Bertola , Robert Jenkins , Alexander Tovbis

We study two closely related problems stemming from the random wave conjecture for Maass forms. The first problem is bounding the $L^4$-norm of a Maass form in the large eigenvalue limit; we complete the work of Spinu to show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Peter Humphries