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The purpose of this paper is two-fold. First, we characterize the existence of binary self-orthogonal codes meeting the Griesmer bound by employing Solomon-Stiffler codes and some related residual codes. Second, using such a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Minjia Shi , Shitao Li , Tor Helleseth , Jon-Lark Kim

In this article we prove that a class of Goppa codes whose Goppa polynomial is of the form $g(x) = x + x^q + \cdots + x^{q^{m-1}}$ where $m \geq 3$ (i.e. $g(x)$ is a trace polynomial from a field extension of degree $m \geq 3$) has a better…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Isabel Byrne , Natalie Dodson , Ryan Lynch , Eric Pabón , Fernando Piñero

The purpose of this paper is to solve the two conjectures on the largest minimum distance $d_{so}(n,5)$ of a binary self-orthogonal $[n,5]$ code proposed by Kim and Choi (IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, 2022). The determination of $d_{so}(n,k)$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Minjia Shi , Shitao Li , Jon-Lark Kim

We introduce Berman-intersection-dual Berman (BiD) codes. These are abelian codes of length $3^m$ that can be constructed using Kronecker products of a $3 \times 3$ kernel matrix. BiD codes offer minimum distance close to that of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Anirudh Dash , K. R. Nandakishore , Lakshmi Prasad Natarajan , Prasad Krishnan

BCH codes form an important class of cyclic codes, which have applications in communication and data storage systems. Although the BCH bound provides a lower bound on the minimum distance of BCH codes, determining the true minimum distances…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yaqi Chen , Hao Chen , Cunsheng Ding , Huimin Lao

We present a concise description of Orthogonal Polar Grassmann Codes and motivate their relevance. We also describe efficient encoding and decoding algorithms for the case of Line Grassmannians and introduce some open problems.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-28 Ilaria Cardinali , Luca Giuzzi

A $k$-polar Grassmannian is the geometry having as pointset the set of all $k$-dimensional subspaces of a vector space $V$ which are totally isotropic for a given non-degenerate bilinear form $\mu$ defined on $V.$ Hence it can be regarded…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Ilaria Cardinali , Luca Giuzzi

Constant dimension codes are subsets of the finite Grassmann variety. The study of these codes is a central topic in random linear network coding theory. Orbit codes represent a subclass of constant dimension codes. They are defined as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-20 Joachim Rosenthal , Anna-Lena Trautmann

In this paper, the minimum weight distributions (MWDs) of polar codes and concatenated polar codes are exactly enumerated according to the distance property of codewords. We first propose a sphere constraint based enumeration method (SCEM)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Jinnan Piao , Kai Niu , Jincheng Dai , Chao Dong

Pre-transformed polar codes (PTPCs) form a class of codes that perform close to the finite-length capacity bounds. The minimum distance and the number of minimum weight codewords are two decisive properties for their performance. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Andreas Zunker , Marvin Geiselhart , Stephan ten Brink

Reed Muller (RM) codes are known for their good minimum distance. One can use their structure to construct polar-like codes with good distance properties by choosing the information set as the rows of the polarization matrix with the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Samet Gelincik , Philippe Mary , Anne Savard , Jean-Yves Baudais

There has been recent interest in the study of shortest self-orthogonal embeddings of binary linear codes, since many such codes are optimal self-orthogonal codes. Several authors have studied the length of a shortest self-orthogonal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Junmin An , Nathan Kaplan , Jon-Lark Kim , Jinquan Luo , Guodong Wang

A lower bound on minimum distance of convolutional polar codes is provided. The bound is obtained from the minimum weight of generalized cosets of the codes generated by bottom rows of the polarizing matrix. Moreover, a construction of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Ruslan Morozov , Peter Trifonov

In this paper, we study the minimum distances of binary linear codes with parity check matrices formed from subset inclusion matrices $W_{t,n,k}$, representing $t$-element subsets versus $k$-element subsets of an $n$-element set. We provide…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Alexey D. Marin , Ivan Yu. Mogilnykh

Erd\H{o}s conjectured in 1946 that every n-point set P in convex position in the plane contains a point that determines at least floor(n/2) distinct distances to the other points of P. The best known lower bound due to Dumitrescu (2006) is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Gabriel Nivasch , János Pach , Rom Pinchasi , Shira Zerbib

An expander code is a binary linear code whose parity-check matrix is the bi-adjacency matrix of a bipartite expander graph. We provide a new formula for the minimum distance of such codes. We also provide a new proof of the result that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Sudipta Mallik

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a simple polygon with $m$ vertices and let $P$ be a set of $n$ points inside $\mathcal{P}$. We prove that there exists, for any $\varepsilon>0$, a set $\mathcal{C} \subset P$ of size $O(1/\varepsilon^2)$ such that the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Mark de Berg , Leonidas Theocharous

The study of linear codes over a finite field of odd cardinality, derived from determinantal varieties obtained from symmetric matrices of bounded rank, was initiated in a recent paper by the authors. There, one found the minimum distance…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Peter Beelen , Trygve Johnsen , Prasant Singh

This paper improves the antiGriesmer bound for linear anticodes previously established by Chen and Xie (Journal of Algebra, 673 (2025) 304-320). While the original bound required the code length to satisfy $n < q^{k-1}$ and the dual code to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Guanghui Zhang , Bocong Chen , Liren Lin , Hongwei Liu

In this work, we study the minimum/stopping distance of array low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. An array LDPC code is a quasi-cyclic LDPC code specified by two integers q and m, where q is an odd prime and m <= q. In the literature,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Eirik Rosnes , Marcel A. Ambroze , Martin Tomlinson