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It is shown that Newton's inequalities and the related Maclaurin's inequalities provide several refinements of the fundamental Arithmetic mean - Geometric mean - Harmonic mean inequality in terms of the means and variance of positive real…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-16 R. Sharma , A. Sharma , R. Saini , G. Kapoor

Using Fourier analysis, we derive Wirtinger-type inequalities of arbitrary high order. As applications, we prove various sharp geometric inequalities for closed curves on the Euclidean plane. In particular, we obtain both sharp lower and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Hojoo Lee

We present inequalities and some applications to Kellers' limit and Carlemans' inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Cristinel Mortici , Hu Yue

We prove Hessian comparison theorems, Laplacian comparison theorems and volume comparison theorems of Finsler manifolds under various curvature conditions. As applications, we derive Mckean type theorems for the first eigenvalue of Finsler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Y. Wu , Y. L. Xin

The Leggett-Garg Inequality (LGI) constrains, under certain fundamental assumptions, the correlations between measurements of a quantity Q at different times. Here we analyze the LGI, and propose similar but somewhat more elaborate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Dana Ben Porath , Eliahu Cohen

This paper is concerned with a generalized Halanay inequality and its applications to fractional-order delay linear systems. First, based on a sub-semigroup property of Mittag-Leffler functions, a generalized Halanay inequality is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-15 L. V. Thinh , H. T. Tuan

Using the tools of stochastic analysis, we prove various gradient estimates and Harnack inequalities for Feynman-Kac semigroups with possibly unbounded potentials. One of the main results is a derivative formula which can be used to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-16 James Thompson

In this paper, some new Gronwall type inequalities involving iterated integrals are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. J. Cho , S. S. Dragomir , Y. -H. Kim

Companion results to the Bombieri generalisation of Bessel's inequality in inner product spaces are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

A characterization of noncontextual models which fall within the ambit of Fine's theorem is provided. In particular, the equivalence between the existence of three notions is made explicit: a joint probability distribution over the outcomes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-13 Ravi Kunjwal

Given a finite group, we study the Gaussian series of the matrices in the image of its left regular representation. We propose such random matrices as a benchmark for improvements to the noncommutative Khintchine inequality, and we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Afonso S. Bandeira , Dmitriy Kunisky , Dustin G. Mixon , Xinmeng Zeng

In this paper, we derive a priori error estimates for variational inequalities of the first kind in an abstract framework. This is done by combining the first Strang Lemma and the Falk Theorem. The main application consists in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Lothar Banz , Miriam Schönauer , Andreas Schröder

This note describes non-asymptotic variance and tail bounds for order statistics of samples of independent identically distributed random variables. Those bounds are checked to be asymptotically tight when the sampling distribution belongs…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-05 Stephane Boucheron , Maud Thomas

In this work, we study the validity of Entropy inequalities under decorrelation assumptions at large-scales, and also we study the problem of Weighted Meyers estimate in perforated domains. As a consequence, we obtain the hypercontractivity…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Anderson M. Hernandez

In this paper, we establish several inequalities for different convex mappings that are connected with the Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals. Our results have some relationships with certain integral inequalities in the literature.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-24 M. Emin Özdemir , ÇEtin Yildiz , Havva Kavurmaci

The higher-order Cheeger inequalities were established for graphs by Lee, Oveis Gharan and Trevisan. We prove analogous inequalities for graphons in this article.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Mugdha Mahesh Pokharanakar

In this paper we shall prove a sharpened version of the Finsler-Hadwiger inequality which is a strong generalization of Weitzenbock inequality. After that we give another refinement of this inequality and in the final part we provide some…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-26 Cezar Lupu , Cosmin Pohoata

The method of using rearrangements to give sufficient conditions for Fourier inequalities between weighted Lebesgue spaces is revisited. New results in the case q < p are established and a comparison between two known sufficient conditions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Javad Rastegari , Gord Sinnamon

Interpolation inequalities in Triebel-Lizorkin-Lorentz spaces and Besov-Lorentz spaces are studied for both inhomogeneous and homogeneous cases. First we establish interpolation inequalities under quite general assumptions on the parameters…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Jaeseong Byeon , Hyunseok Kim , Jisu Oh

We employ some techniques involving projections in a von Neumann algebra to establish some maximal inequalities such as the strong and weak symmetrization, Levy, Levy-Skorohod, and Ottaviani inequalities in the realm of the quantum…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Gh. Sadeghi , M. S. Moslehian , A. Talebi