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In data-to-text (D2T) generation, training on in-domain data leads to overfitting to the data representation and repeating training data noise. We examine how to avoid finetuning pretrained language models (PLMs) on D2T generation datasets…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Zdeněk Kasner , Ondřej Dušek

We present an easy and efficient method to extend existing sentence embedding models to new languages. This allows to create multilingual versions from previously monolingual models. The training is based on the idea that a translated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Nils Reimers , Iryna Gurevych

This paper proposes to tackle open- domain question answering using Wikipedia as the unique knowledge source: the answer to any factoid question is a text span in a Wikipedia article. This task of machine reading at scale combines the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Danqi Chen , Adam Fisch , Jason Weston , Antoine Bordes

Machine translation (MT) is an important task in natural language processing (NLP) as it automates the translation process and reduces the reliance on human translators. With the resurgence of neural networks, the translation quality…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Sameen Maruf , Fahimeh Saleh , Gholamreza Haffari

Several initiatives have been undertaken to conceptually model the domain of scholarly data using ontologies and to create respective Knowledge Graphs. Yet, the full potential seems unleashed, as automated means for automatic population of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Nandana Mihindukulasooriya , Sanju Tiwari , Daniil Dobriy , Finn Årup Nielsen , Tek Raj Chhetri , Axel Polleres

We present a simple but effective approach for leveraging Wikipedia for neural machine translation as well as cross-lingual tasks of image captioning and dependency parsing without using any direct supervision from external parallel data or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Mohammad Sadegh Rasooli , Chris Callison-Burch , Derry Tanti Wijaya

We investigate models that can generate arbitrary natural language text (e.g. all English sentences) from a bounded, convex and well-behaved control space. We call them universal vec2text models. Such models would allow making semantic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Geoffrey Cideron , Sertan Girgin , Anton Raichuk , Olivier Pietquin , Olivier Bachem , Léonard Hussenot

Data-to-text systems are powerful in generating reports from data automatically and thus they simplify the presentation of complex data. Rather than presenting data using visualisation techniques, data-to-text systems use natural (human)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Dimitra Gkatzia

As businesses increasingly rely on automation to streamline operations, the limitations of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) have become apparent, particularly its dependence on expert knowledge and inability to handle complex…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Laura Minkova , Jessica López Espejel , Taki Eddine Toufik Djaidja , Walid Dahhane , El Hassane Ettifouri

Large language models show human-like performance in knowledge extraction, reasoning and dialogue, but it remains controversial whether this performance is best explained by memorization and pattern matching, or whether it reflects…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Mathias Lykke Gammelgaard , Jonathan Gabel Christiansen , Anders Søgaard

Search typically relies on keyword queries, but these are often semantically ambiguous. We propose to overcome this by offering users natural language questions, based on their keyword queries, to disambiguate their intent. This…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Heng Ding , Krisztian Balog

In this paper we present the Wikipedia Cultural Diversity dataset. For each existing Wikipedia language edition, the dataset contains a classification of the articles that represent its associated cultural context, i.e. all concepts and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Marc Miquel-Ribé , David Laniado

Natural language descriptions of user interface (UI) elements such as alternative text are crucial for accessibility and language-based interaction in general. Yet, these descriptions are constantly missing in mobile UIs. We propose widget…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Yang Li , Gang Li , Luheng He , Jingjie Zheng , Hong Li , Zhiwei Guan

Aspect-based summarization is the task of generating focused summaries based on specific points of interest. Such summaries aid efficient analysis of text, such as quickly understanding reviews or opinions from different angles. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Hiroaki Hayashi , Prashant Budania , Peng Wang , Chris Ackerson , Raj Neervannan , Graham Neubig

Describing visual data into natural language is a very challenging task, at the intersection of computer vision, natural language processing and machine learning. Language goes well beyond the description of physical objects and their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Iulia Duta , Andrei Liviu Nicolicioiu , Simion-Vlad Bogolin , Marius Leordeanu

Wikidata is currently the largest open knowledge graph on the web, encompassing over 120 million entities. It integrates data from various domain-specific databases and imports a substantial amount of content from Wikipedia, while also…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Shixiong Zhao , Hideaki Takeda

We introduce a method for transliteration generation that can produce transliterations in every language. Where previous results are only as multilingual as Wikipedia, we show how to use training data from Wikipedia as surrogate training…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Stephen Mayhew , Christos Christodoulopoulos , Dan Roth

Sentences that present a complex syntax act as a major stumbling block for downstream Natural Language Processing applications whose predictive quality deteriorates with sentence length and complexity. The task of Text Simplification (TS)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Christina Niklaus , Matthias Cetto , André Freitas , Siegfried Handschuh

Parallel sentences are a relatively scarce but extremely useful resource for many applications including cross-lingual retrieval and statistical machine translation. This research explores our methodology for mining such data from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Krzysztof Wołk , Krzysztof Marasek

In this work, we open up the DAWT dataset - Densely Annotated Wikipedia Texts across multiple languages. The annotations include labeled text mentions mapping to entities (represented by their Freebase machine ids) as well as the type of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-03-06 Nemanja Spasojevic , Preeti Bhargava , Guoning Hu