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In this work, we investigate relativistic tidal forces around a black hole sourced by a cloud of strings, described by the generalized Letelier-Alencar solution. We first review the original Letelier spacetime and its recent generalization,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-25 Marcos V. de S. Silva , T. M. Crispim , R. R. Landim , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

This study investigates a black hole surrounded by a cloud of strings and a cosmological dark fluid characterized by a modified Chaplygin-like equation of state (MCDF), $p=A\rho-B/\rho^{\beta}$. We analyze its geodesic structure, shadow,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-20 Xiang-Qian Li , Yoonbai Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hao-Peng Yan , Xiao-Jun Yue

Massive fields can exist in long-lived configurations around black holes. We examine how the gravitational wave signal of a perturbed black hole is affected by such `dirtiness' within linear theory. As a concrete example, we consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-24 Juan Carlos Degollado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

Exact solutions which generalize the Bardeen black hole solution, in the sense that several sources are taken into account, are derived. The most general case corresponds to a charged Bardeen black hole with a cosmological constant and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-05 F. F. Nascimento , V. B. Bezerra , J. M. Toledo , P. H. Morais , J. C. Rocha

The string equations of motion and constraints are solved for a ring shaped Ansatz in cosmological and black hole spacetimes. In FRW universes with arbitrary power behavior [$R(X^0) = a\;|X^0|^{\a}\, $], the asymptotic form of the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , I. L. Egusquiza

We demonstrate that strings near the horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, when viewed by a stationary observer at infinity, probe a string Carroll geometry, where the effective lightspeed is given by the distance from the horizon. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-28 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Jelle Hartong , Emil Have , Kedar S. Kolekar , Mangesh Mandlik

We study the emergence of string instabilities in $D$ - dimensional black hole spacetimes (Schwarzschild and Reissner - Nordstr\o m), and De Sitter space (in static coordinates to allow a better comparison with the black hole case). We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. O. Lousto , N. Sánchez

In classical General Relativity (GR), an observer falling into an astrophysical black hole is not expected to experience anything dramatic as she crosses the event horizon. However, tentative resolutions to problems in quantum gravity, such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-01 Jahed Abedi , Hannah Dykaar , Niayesh Afshordi

The recent detections of gravitational waves from binary systems of black holes are in remarkable agreement with the predictions of General Relativity. In this pedagogical mini-review, I will go through the physics of the different phases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-24 Enrico Barausse

The spectrum of the quasinormal modes of the gravitational waves emitted during the ringdown phase following the merger of two black holes is of primary importance in gravitational astronomy. However, the spectrum is extremely sensitive to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 A. Ianniccari , A. J. Iovino , A. Kehagias , P. Pani , G. Perna , D. Perrone , A. Riotto

Scientists collaborating internationally have developed a new way to learn about our universe through gravitational waves, which are ripples in space-time caused by the motion and vibration of celestial bodies. By analogy, gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-05 Daniel George , Duncan Meacher , Mark Ballora , Chad Hanna

Exotic compact objects may resemble black holes very closely while remaining horizonless. They may be distinguished from black holes because they effectively give rise to a resonant cavity for the propagation of low frequency gravity waves.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-18 Randy S. Conklin , Bob Holdom

In this paper, we concern about applying general relativistic tests on the spacetime produced by a static black hole associated with cloud of strings, in a universe filled with quintessence. The four tests we apply are precession of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-05 V. H. Cárdenas , Mohsen Fathi , Marco Olivares , J. R. Villanueva

Extreme 4-dimensional dilaton black holes embedded into 10-dimensional geometry are shown to be dual to the gravitational waves in string theory. The corresponding gravitational waves are the generalization of pp-fronted waves, called…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Tomas Ortin

Cosmic strings inside Schwarzschild black holes in teleparallel gravity are considered.Torsion flux inside the black hole is compute like a torsion vortex on a superfluid.Since some components of torsion are singular on Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The existence of black holes and of spacetime singularities is a fundamental issue in science. Despite this, observations supporting their existence are scarce, and their interpretation unclear. We overview how strong a case for black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-07 Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

Gravitational wave echoes may appear following a compact binary coalescence if the remnant is an "exotic compact object" (ECO). ECOs are proposed alternatives to the black holes of Einstein's general relativity theory and are predicted to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-07 Andrea Miani , Claudia Lazzaro , Giovanni Andrea Prodi , Shubhanshu Tiwari , Marco Drago , Edoardo Milotti , Gabriele Vedovato

A distorted black hole radiates gravitational waves in order to settle down in one of the geometries permitted by the no-hair theorem. During that relaxation phase, a characteristic damped ringing is generated. It can be theoretically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-06 Yves Decanini , Antoine Folacci , Mohamed Ould El Hadj

Black holes are the hydrogen atoms of quantum gravity. For instance solving the information loss paradox will likely require a deep understanding of how the long-sought quantum gravity theory works. In this thesis we explore how black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Lorenzo Pieri

One class of competitive candidates for dark matter is ultralight bosons. If they exist, these bosons may form long-lived bosonic clouds surrounding rotating black holes via superradiant instabilities, acting as sources of gravity and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-08 Adrian Ka-Wai Chung , Joseph Gais , Mark H. Y. Cheung , Tjonnie G. F. Li