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We propose a deep learning method for 3D volumetric reconstruction in low-dose helical cone-beam computed tomography. Prior machine learning approaches require reference reconstructions computed by another algorithm for training. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-29 Onni Kosomaa , Samuli Laine , Tero Karras , Miika Aittala , Jaakko Lehtinen

Humans perceive the 3D world as a set of distinct objects that are characterized by various low-level (geometry, reflectance) and high-level (connectivity, adjacency, symmetry) properties. Recent methods based on convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Despoina Paschalidou , Luc van Gool , Andreas Geiger

Deep learning is emerging as a new paradigm for solving inverse imaging problems. However, the deep learning methods often lack the assurance of traditional physics-based methods due to the lack of physical information considerations in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-20 Dongdong Chen , Mike E. Davies

From a single image, humans are able to perceive the full 3D shape of an object by exploiting learned shape priors from everyday life. Contemporary single-image 3D reconstruction algorithms aim to solve this task in a similar fashion, but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Xiuming Zhang , Zhoutong Zhang , Chengkai Zhang , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , William T. Freeman , Jiajun Wu

Automated construction of surface geometries of cardiac structures from volumetric medical images is important for a number of clinical applications. While deep-learning-based approaches have demonstrated promising reconstruction precision,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-15 Fanwei Kong , Nathan Wilson , Shawn C. Shadden

Object recognition has seen significant progress in the image domain, with focus primarily on 2D perception. We propose to leverage existing large-scale datasets of 3D models to understand the underlying 3D structure of objects seen in an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Weicheng Kuo , Anelia Angelova , Tsung-Yi Lin , Angela Dai

Graph matching aims to establish correspondences between vertices of graphs such that both the node and edge attributes agree. Various learning-based methods were recently proposed for finding correspondences between image key points based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Zhenzhang Ye , Tarun Yenamandra , Florian Bernard , Daniel Cremers

This paper presents a framework for efficient 3D clothed avatar reconstruction. By combining the advantages of the high accuracy of optimization-based methods and the efficiency of learning-based methods, we propose a coarse-to-fine way to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Tingting Liao , Xiaomei Zhang , Yuliang Xiu , Hongwei Yi , Xudong Liu , Guo-Jun Qi , Yong Zhang , Xuan Wang , Xiangyu Zhu , Zhen Lei

3D reconstruction from a single view image is a long-standing prob-lem in computer vision. Various methods based on different shape representations(such as point cloud or volumetric representations) have been proposed. However,the 3D shape…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Aihua Mao , Canglan Dai , Lin Gao , Ying He , Yong-jin Liu

How to develop slim and accurate deep neural networks has become crucial for real- world applications, especially for those employed in embedded systems. Though previous work along this research line has shown some promising results, most…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Xin Dong , Shangyu Chen , Sinno Jialin Pan

Continual learning has been extensively studied for classification tasks with methods developed to primarily avoid catastrophic forgetting, a phenomenon where earlier learned concepts are forgotten at the expense of more recent samples. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Anh Thai , Stefan Stojanov , Zixuan Huang , Isaac Rehg , James M. Rehg

The task of reconstructing detailed 3D human body models from images is interesting but challenging in computer vision due to the high freedom of human bodies. In order to tackle the problem, we propose a coarse-to-fine method to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Zhongguo Li , Magnus Oskarsson , Anders Heyden

Though deep learning methods have shown great success in 3D point cloud part segmentation, they generally rely on a large volume of labeled training data, which makes the model suffer from unsatisfied generalization abilities to unseen…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Yu Hao , Yi Fang

Deep learning provides a new avenue for image restoration, which demands a delicate balance between fine-grained details and high-level contextualized information during recovering the latent clear image. In practice, however, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Man Zhou , Zeyu Xiao , Xueyang Fu , Aiping Liu , Gang Yang , Zhiwei Xiong

In many branches of earth sciences, the problem of rock study on the micro-level arises. However, a significant number of representative samples is not always feasible. Thus the problem of the generation of samples with similar properties…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-09 Denis Volkhonskiy , Ekaterina Muravleva , Oleg Sudakov , Denis Orlov , Boris Belozerov , Evgeny Burnaev , Dmitry Koroteev

We propose a straightforward method that simultaneously reconstructs the 3D facial structure and provides dense alignment. To achieve this, we design a 2D representation called UV position map which records the 3D shape of a complete face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-22 Yao Feng , Fan Wu , Xiaohu Shao , Yanfeng Wang , Xi Zhou

The development of fast and accurate image reconstruction algorithms is a central aspect of computed tomography. In this paper, we investigate this issue for the sparse data problem in photoacoustic tomography (PAT). We develop a direct and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Stephan Antholzer , Markus Haltmeier , Johannes Schwab

Reconstruction of a 3D shape from a single 2D image is a classical computer vision problem, whose difficulty stems from the inherent ambiguity of recovering occluded or only partially observed surfaces. Recent methods address this challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Yuan Yao , Nico Schertler , Enrique Rosales , Helge Rhodin , Leonid Sigal , Alla Sheffer

This paper addresses the problem of simultaneous 3D reconstruction and material recognition and segmentation. Enabling robots to recognise different materials (concrete, metal etc.) in a scene is important for many tasks, e.g. robotic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Cheng Zhao , Li Sun , Rustam Stolkin

Implicit functions represented as deep learning approximations are powerful for reconstructing 3D surfaces. However, they can only produce static surfaces that are not controllable, which provides limited ability to modify the resulting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Bharat Lal Bhatnagar , Cristian Sminchisescu , Christian Theobalt , Gerard Pons-Moll