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We study the Boltzmann equation for a space-homogeneous gas of inelastic hard spheres, with a diffusive term representing a random background forcing. Under the assumption that the initial datum is a nonnegative $L^2$ function, with bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Irene M. Gamba , Vladislav Panferov , Cedric Villani

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the global existence of the classical solution to the Cauchy problem of the compressible Euler-Poisson equations with radial symmetry. We introduce a new quantity which describes the balance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Satoshi Masaki

We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for scalar conservation laws with discontinuous, non-degenerate fluxes. Locally, the fluxes are piecewise smooth across interfaces described by a Heaviside-type discontinuity, with left and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Darko Mitrovic

In the paper, for the Cauchy problem on the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in torus, we establish the global-in-time Gevrey smoothness in velocity and space variables for a class of low-regularity mild solutions near Maxwellians with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Renjun Duan , Wei-Xi Li , Lvqiao Liu

The time fractional diffusion equation is obtained from the standard diffusion equation by replacing the first-order time derivative with a fractional derivative of order $\beta \in (0,1)$. The fundamental solution for the Cauchy problem is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-05-27 Francesco Mainardi , Gianni Pagnini , Rudolf Gorenflo

Steady flows of an incompressible homogeneous chemically reacting fluid are described by a coupled system, consisting of the generalized Navier--Stokes equations and convection - diffusion equation with diffusivity dependent on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Anna Abbatiello , Miroslav Bulíček , Petr Kaplický

A uniform approach is introduced to study the existence of measure valued solutions to the homogeneous Boltzmann equation for both hard potential with finite energy, and soft potential with finite or infinite energy, by using Toscani…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Yoshinori Morimoto , Shuaikun Wang , Tong Yang

We investigate compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in three-dimensional (3D) bounded domains with slip boundary condition for velocity and Neumann boundary condition for orientation field. By applying piecewise-estimate method and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Yang Liu , Xin Zhong

We study a nonlinear system coupling the Darcy-Forchheimer-Brinkman equations with a convection-diffusion-reaction equation, arising in reactive transport through porous media. The model features a nonlinear viscosity coupling, Forchheimer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Sahil Kundu , Manmohan Vashisth , Manoranjan Mishra

Motivated by the numerical investigation by Aoki et al. [1], we study a rarefied gas flow between two parallel infinite plates of the same temperature governed by the Boltzmann equation with diffuse reflection boundaries, where one plate is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Renjun Duan , Zhu Zhang

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for semi-linear wave equations with structural damping term $\nu (-\Delta)^2 u_t$, where $\nu >0$ is a constant. As being mentioned in [8,10], the linear principal part brings both the diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Tuan Anh Dao , Hiroshi Takeda

In this paper, we study the homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres. We first prove that the solution $f(t,v)$ is bounded pointwise from above by $C_{f_0}\langle t \rangle^3$ and establish that the cooling time is infinite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Gayoung An , Jin Woo Jang , Donghyun Lee

We consider the Cauchy problem for the barotropic Euler system coupled to a vector Schr\"{o}dinger equation in the whole space. Assuming that the initial density and vector potential are small enough, and that the initial velocity is close…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Kuntal Bhandari , Bernard Ducomet , Šarka Nečasová , John Sebastian H. Simon

We provide a uniform decay estimate of Morawetz type for the local energy of general solutions to the inhomogeneous wave equation on a Schwarzchild background. This estimate is both uniform in space and time, so in particular it implies a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Pieter Blue , Jacob Sterbenz

We consider global-in-time evolution of irrotational, isentropic, compressible Euler flow in $3$-D, for a broad class of $H^4$ classical Cauchy data without assuming symmetry, prescribed on an annulus surrounded by a constant state in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Qian Wang

Turbulent shear flows, such as those occurring in the wall region of turbulent boundary layers, manifest a substantial increase of intermittency with respect to isotropic conditions. This suggests a close link between anisotropy and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. M. Casciola , P. Gualtieri , R. Benzi , R. Piva

This work focuses on the derivation and the analysis of a novel, strongly-coupled partitioned method for fluid-structure interaction problems. The flow is assumed to be viscous and incompressible, and the structure is modeled using linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Martina Bukac , Anyastassia Seboldt , Catalin Trenchea

We prove that solutions to the Boltzmann equation without cut-off satisfying pointwise bounds on some observables (mass, pressure, and suitable moments) enjoy a uniform bound in $L^\infty$ in the case of hard potentials. As a consequence,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton , Marvin Weidner

In this paper we study the large-time behavior of perturbative classical solutions to the hard and soft potential Boltzmann equation without the angular cut-off assumption in the whole space $\threed_x$ with $\DgE$. We use the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-22 Robert M. Strain

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand
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