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Shaping codes are used to encode information for use on channels with cost constraints. Applications include data transmission with a power constraint and, more recently, data storage on flash memories with a constraint on memory cell wear.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-10 Yi Liu , Pengfei Huang , Alexander W. Bergman , Paul H. Siegel

Inspired by the ideas from the field of stochastic approximation, we propose a randomized algorithm to compute the capacity of a finite-state channel with a Markovian input. When the mutual information rate of the channel is concave with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-18 Guangyue Han

Motivated by communication systems with constrained complexity, we consider the problem of input symbol selection for discrete memoryless channels (DMCs). Given a DMC, the goal is to find a subset of its input alphabet, so that the optimal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Maximilian Egger , Rawad Bitar , Antonia Wachter-Zeh , Deniz Gündüz , Nir Weinberger

A vector addition system (VAS) with an initial and a final marking and transition labels induces a language. In part because the reachability problem in VAS remains far from being well-understood, it is difficult to devise decision…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Wojciech Czerwiński , Piotr Hofman , Georg Zetzsche

This note studies monotone Markov chains, a subclass of Markov chains with extensive applications in operations research and economics. While the properties that ensure the global stability of these chains are well studied, their…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Bar Light

This work considers a binomial noise channel. The paper can be roughly divided into two parts. The first part is concerned with the properties of the capacity-achieving distribution. In particular, for the binomial channel, it is not known…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Ian Zieder , Antonino Favano , Luca Barletta , Alex Dytso

A necessary and sufficient condition is given for the existence of an embedding of an irreducible subshift of finite type into the Fibonacci-Dyck shift

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Toshihiro Hamachi , Wolfgang Krieger

An open-loop single-user multiple-input multiple-output communication scheme is considered where a transmitter, equipped with multiple antennas, encodes the data into independent streams all taken from the same linear code. The coded…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-04 Or Ordentlich , Uri Erez

Over the past decades, the problem of communication over finite-state Markov channels (FSMCs) has been investigated in many researches and the capacity of FSMCs has been studied in closed form under the assumption of the availability of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Rami Ezzine , Moritz Wiese , Christian Deppe , Holger Boche

An element $g$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be vanishing in $G$ if there exists an irreducible character $\chi$ of $G$ such that $\chi(g)=0$; in this case, $g$ is also called a zero of $G$. The aim of this paper is to obtain structural…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-04 M. J. Felipe , A. Martínez-Pastor , V. M. Ortiz-Sotomayor

The symbol-pair codes over finite fields have been raised for symbol-pair read channels and motivated by application of high-density data storage technologies [1, 2]. Their generalization is the code for b-symbol read channels (b > 2). Many…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-12 Minghui Yang , Jin Li , Keqin Feng

A minimal code is a linear code where the only instance that a codeword has its support contained in the support of another codeword is when the codewords are scalar multiples of each other. Ashikhmin and Barg gave a sufficient condition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Julien Sorci

Let us consider a homogeneous Markov chain with discrete time and with a finite set of states $E_0,\ldots,E_n$ such that the state $E_0$ is absorbing, states $E_1,\ldots,E_n$ are nonrecurrent. The goal of this work is to study frequencies…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-23 Vladimir V. Bochkarev , Eduard Yu. Lerner

A statistical test is presented to decide whether data are adequately described by probabilistic functions of finite state Markov chains (''hidden Markov models'') as applied in the analysis of ion channel data. Particularly, the test can…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Timmer , S. Klein

The exponential server timing channel is known to be the simplest, and in some sense canonical, queuing timing channel. The capacity of this infinite-memory channel is known. Here, we discuss practical finite-length restrictions on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-05-26 Thomas J. Riedl , Todd P. Coleman , Andrew C. Singer

The Fano factor, an observable quantifying fluctuations of product generation by a single enzyme, can reveal information about the underlying reaction scheme. A lower bound on this Fano factor that depends on the thermodynamic affinity…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

We introduce a new analysis technique to derive a single-letter upper bound on the mismatch capacity of a stationary, single-user, memoryless channel with a decoding metric $q$. Our bound is obtained by considering a multicast transmission…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-29 Anelia Somekh-Baruch

We investigate families of graphs and graphons (graph limits) that are defined by a finite number of prescribed subgraph densities. Our main focus is the case when the family contains only one element, i.e., a unique structure is forced by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Laszlo Lovasz , Balazs Szegedy

We study a fading linear finite-field relay network having multiple source-destination pairs. Because of the interference created by different unicast sessions, the problem of finding its capacity region is in general difficult. We observe…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-05-12 Sang-Woon Jeon , Sae-Young Chung

We study quasi-stationary distributions and quasi-limiting behavior of Markov chains in general reducible state spaces with absorption. We propose a set of assumptions dealing with particular situations where the state space can be…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais
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