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We present theoretically the thermal Hall effect of magnons in a ferromagnetic lattice with a Kekul\'e-O coupling (KOC) modulation and a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI). Through a strain-based mechanism for inducing the KOC…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 Christian Moulsdale , Pierre A. Pantaleón , Ramon Carrillo-Bastos , Yang Xian

Topology is quickly becoming a cornerstone in our understanding of electronic systems. Like their electronic counterparts, bosonic systems can exhibit a topological band structure, but in real materials it is difficult to ascertain their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Daniel Malz , Johannes Knolle , Andreas Nunnenkamp

We present the topology of magnons on the triangular kagome lattice (TKL) by calculating its Berry curvature, Chern number and edge states. In addition to the ferromagnetic state, the TKL hosts ferrimagnetic ground state as its two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Meng-Han Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao

Topological insulators have attracted abundant attention for a variety of reasons -- notably, the possibility for lossless energy transport through edge states `protected' against disorder. Topological effects like the Quantum Hall state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 Momchil Minkov , Vincenzo Savona

The experimental observation of topological magnon bands and thermal Hall effect in a kagom\'e lattice ferromagnet Cu(1-3, bdc) has inspired the search for topological magnon effects in various insulating ferromagnets that lack an inversion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 S. A. Owerre

Topological excitations in magnetically ordered systems have attracted much attention lately. We report on topological magnon bands in ferromagnetic Shastry-Sutherland lattices whose edge modes can be put to use in magnonic devices. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-16 M. Malki , G. S. Uhrig

We theoretically study magnon-phonon hybrid excitations in a square lattice ferromagnet subjected to a magnetic field by varying the field direction. The bulk bands of hybrid excitations, which are referred to as magnon-polarons, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Pengtao Shen , Se Kwon Kim

Topological properties lie at the heart of many fascinating phenomena in solid state systems such as quantum Hall systems or Chern insulators. The topology can be captured by the distribution of Berry curvature, which describes the geometry…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-31 N. Fläschner , B. S. Rem , M. Tarnowski , D. Vogel , D. -S. Lühmann , K. Sengstock , C. Weitenberg

The thermal Hall effect, defined as a heat current response transversal to an applied temperature gradient, is a central experimental probe of exotic electrically insulating phases of matter. A key question is how the interplay between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-28 N. Li , R. R. Neumann , S. K. Guang , Q. Huang , J. Liu , K. Xia , X. Y. Yue , Y. Sun , Y. Y. Wang , Q. J. Li , Y. Jiang , J. Fang , Z. Jiang , X. Zhao , A. Mook , J. Henk , I. Mertig , H. D. Zhou , X. F. Sun

Inspired by the persistent thermal Hall effects at finite temperatures in various quantum paramagnets, we explore the origin of the thermal Hall effects from the perspective of the upper branch parts by invoking the dispersive and twisted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-26 Bowen Ma , Z. D. Wang , Gang Chen

The recent discoveries about topological insulators have been promoting theoretical and experimental research. In this dissertation, the basic concepts of topological insulators and the Quantum Hall Effect are reviewed focusing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Manuel B. Santos

The Berry curvature in magnetic systems is attracting interest due to the potential tunability of topological features via the magnetic structure. $f$-electrons, with their large spin-orbit coupling, abundance of non-collinear magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-29 T. Asaba , Ying Su , M. Janoschek , J. D. Thompson , S. M. Thomas , E. D. Bauer , Shi-Zeng Lin , F. Ronning

We present a quantum Hall effect of magnons in two-dimensional clean insulating magnets at finite temperature. Through the Aharonov-Casher effect, a magnon moving in an electric field acquires a geometric phase and forms Landau levels in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-24 Kouki Nakata , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Topological magnons emerge as topologically protected spin wave states at the edges of magnets. Here, we theoretically explore how these surface states can be harnessed to amplify the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) in antiferromagnets (AFMs)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-16 Feodor Svetlanov Konomaev , Kjetil M. D. Hals

Magnons and phonons are two fundamental neutral excitations of magnetically ordered materials which can significantly dominate the low-energy thermal properties. In this work we study the interplay of magnons and phonons in honeycomb and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-28 Bahman Sheikhi , Mehdi Kargarian , Abdollah Langari

Magnons are electrically neutral bosonic quasiparticles emerging as collective spin excitations of magnetically ordered materials, and play a central role in the next-generation spintronics owing to its obviating Joule heating. A difficult…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 YuanDong Wang , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Gang Su

Magnon thermal Hall effect in insulating magnets is the manifestation of Berry curvature in magnon bands, which is formulated using the emergent gauge fields that act on magnons as a fictitious magnetic field. In ferromagnets, it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Masataka Kawano , Chisa Hotta

The discovery of the quantised Hall effect, and its subsequent topological explanation, demonstrated the important role topology can play in determining the properties of quantum systems. This realisation led to the development of…

We study magnon-plasmon coupling in effectively two-dimensional stacks of van der Waals layers in the context of the band structure topology. Invoking the quasiparticle approximation, we show that the magnetic dipole coupling between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Tomoki Hirosawa , Pieter M. Gunnink , Alexander Mook

A recent observation of thermal Hall effect of magnetic origin in underdoped cuprates calls for critical re-examination of low-energy magnetic dynamics in undoped antiferromagnetic compound on square lattice, where traditional, renormalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-03 Jung Hoon Han , Jin-Hong Park , Patrick A. Lee
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