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The spontaneous fluorescence rates of single-molecule emitters are typically on the order of nanoseconds. However coupling them with plasmonic nanostructures can substantially increase their fluorescence yields. The confinement between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Jiří Doležal , Amandeep Sagwal , Rodrigo Cezar de Campos Ferreira , Martin Švec

Photoinduced force microscopy (PiFM) enables nanoscale visualization of optical responses by directly detecting photoinduced forces without relying on luminescence. In molecular assemblies, intermolecular polarization coupling can generate…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-21 Masayoshi Fujii , Mamoru Tamura , Hidemasa Yamane , Hajime Ishihara

We present a fast and efficient tight-binding (TB) method for simulating scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging of adsorbate molecules on ultrathin insulating films. Due to the electronic decoupling of the molecule from the metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Antti Korventausta , Sami Paavilainen , Eeva Niemi , Jouko Nieminen

Self-oscillators are intriguing due to their ability to sustain periodic motion without periodic stimulus. They remain rare as achieving such behavior requires a balance of energy input, dissipation and non-linear feedback mechanism. Here,…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-03 Riccardo Zinelli , Zijia Wu , Christian A. Nijhuis , Qianqi Lin

Recent scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) experiments reported single-molecule fluorescence induced by tunneling currents in the nanoplasmonic cavity formed by the STM tip and the substrate.The electric field of the cavity mode couples…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Quentin Schaeverbeke , Rémi Avriller , Thomas Frederiksen , Fabio Pistolesi

Charged optical excitations (trions) generated by charge carrier injection are crucial for emerging optoelectronic technologies as they can be produced and manipulated by electric fields. Trions and neutral excitons can be efficiently…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-12-23 Jiří Doležal , Sofia Canola , Pablo Merino , Martin Švec

Metal-organic hybrid structures have been demonstrated a versatile platform to study primary aspects of light-matter interaction by means of emerging states comprising excitonic and plasmonic properties. Here we are studying the wave-vector…

The electroluminescence of molecules confined inside a nanocavity in the scanning tunneling microscopy possesses many intriguing but unexplained features. We present here a general theoretical approach based on the density matrix formalism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Guangjun Tian , Jicai Liu , Yi Luo

Strong evidence of a single-photon tunneling effect, a direct analog of single-electron tunneling, has been obtained in the measurements of light tunneling through individual subwavelength pinholes in a thick gold film covered with a layer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. I. Smolyaninov , A. V. Zayats , A. Gungor , C. C. Davis

Molecular triplet states can produce significant phosphorescence and act as a relay state for luminescence, such as in up-conversion processes. While this property makes triplet emitters interesting for organic light-emitting diodes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Li-Qing Zheng , Fábio J. R. Costa , Abhishek Grewal , Ruonan Wang , Fengmin Wang , Wei Li , Anna Rosławska , Klaus Kuhnke , Klaus Kern

A hallmark of quantum control is the ability to manipulate quantum emission at the nanoscale. Through scanning tunneling microscopy induced luminescence (STML) we are able to generate plasmonic light originating from inelastic tunneling…

Interest in the magnetism of organic compounds is growing because of new organic magnets, spin-based electronics and the diverse properties of magnetic edge states in graphene nanoribbons. Electron spin resonance spectroscopy combined with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Gregory Czap , Christoph Wolf , Jose Reina-Gálvez , Mark H. Sherwood , Christopher P. Lutz

Cross-polarized absorption peaks of isolated single-walled carbon nanotubes were observed by a polarized photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectroscopy. Using a simple theory for PL anisotropy, the observed PLE spectra are decomposed into…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuhei Miyauchi , Mototeru Oba , Shigeo Maruyama

The scanning tunneling microscopy induced luminescence (STML) can be used to probe the optical and electronic properties of molecules. Concerning the vibronic coupling, we model the molecule as a two-level system with the vibrational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 Fei Wen , Guohui Dong

Effects of coupling between an molecular exciton and a surface plasmon (exciton-plasmon coupling) on the luminescence properties of the molecule and the surface plasmons are investigated using nonequilibrium Green's function method.…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-12 Kuniyuki Miwa , Mamoru Sakaue , Hideaki Kasai

We investigate the adsorption of a single tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) molecule on the silver (001) surface. Adsorption structures, electronic properties, and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images are calculated within density-functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Thorsten Deilmann , Peter Krüger , Michael Rohlfing , Daniel Wegner

We present a comprehensive study of the adsorption behavior of iron phthalocyanine on the low-index crystal faces of silver. By combining measurements of the reciprocal space by means of photoelectron momentum mapping and low energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Feyer , M. Graus , P. Nigge , M. Wiessner , R. G. Acres , C. Wiemann , C. M. Schneider , A. Schöll , F. Reinert

The electroluminescence of a polythiophene wire suspended between two metallic electrodes is probed using a scanning tunneling microscope. Under positive sample voltage, the spectral and voltage dependencies of the emitted light are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 Gaël Reecht , Fabrice Scheurer , Virginie Speisser , Yannick J. Dappe , Fabrice Mathevet , Guillaume Schull

The optical properties of chromophores can be efficiently tuned by electrostatic fields generated in their close environment, a phenomenon that plays a central role for the optimization of complex functions within living organisms where it…

Pinning single molecules at desired positions can provide opportunities to fabricate bottom-up designed molecular machines. Using the combined approach of scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory, we report on tip-induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Yong Chan Jeong , Sang Yong Song , Youngjae Kim , Youngtek Oh , Joongoo Kang , Jungpil Seo