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A new type of decelerator is presented where polar neutral molecules are guided and decelerated using the principle of traveling electric potential wells, such that molecules are confined in stable three-dimensional traps throughout. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-05-24 Andreas Osterwalder , Samuel A. Meek , Georg Hammer , Henrik Haak , Gerard Meijer

We report on the production, deceleration and detection of a SrF molecular beam. The molecules are captured from a supersonic expansion and are decelerated in the X$^2\Sigma^+ (v=0, N=1)$ state. We demonstrate the removal of up to 40% of…

We present an all-optical method to load 174Yb atoms into a single layer of an optical trap near the surface of a solid immersion lens which improves the numerical aperture of a microscope system. Atoms are transported to a region 20 um…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 M. Miranda , A. Nakamoto , Y. Okuyama , A. Noguchi , M. Ueda , M. Kozuma

Laser cooling and trapping are central to modern atomic physics. The workhorse technique in cold-atom physics is the magneto-optical trap (MOT), which combines laser cooling with a restoring force from radiation pressure. For a variety of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-10-20 J. F. Barry , D. J. McCarron , E. B. Norrgard , M. H. Steinecker , D. DeMille

The ytterbium monohydroxide is a promising molecule for a new physics searches. It is well known that levels of the opposite parity, separated by the energy split, so-called $l$-doublets, define the experimental electric field strength…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Anna Zakharova , Alexander Petrov

We propose a method for spatially re-routing single photons or light in a coherent state with small average photon number by purely electronic means, i.e. without using mechanical devices such as micro-mirror arrays. The method is based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Martin C. Korzeczek , Daniel Braun

We observe that when an ultracold ground state cesium (Cs) atom becomes bound within the electronic cloud of an extended Cs electronic orbit, ultralong-range molecules with giant (kilo-Debye) permanent electric dipole moments form. Large…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Donald Booth , Seth Rittenhouse , Jin Yang , Hossein Sadeghpour , James Shaffer

Ultracold molecules have experienced increasing attention in recent years. Compared to ultracold atoms, they possess several unique properties that make them perfect candidates for the implementation of new quantum-technological…

Single-atom magnetism switching is a key technique towards the ultimate data storage density of computer hard disks and has been conceptually realized by leveraging the spin bistability of a magnetic atom under a scanning tunnelling…

We study spin tunnelling in molecular magnets as an instance of a mesoscopic phenomenon, with special emphasis on the molecule Fe8. We show that the tunnel splitting between various pairs of Zeeman levels in this molecule oscillates as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anupam Garg

We here report on the experimental realization of a microwave decelerator for neutral polar molecules, suitable for decelerating and focusing molecules in high-field-seeking states. The multi-stage decelerator consists of a cylindrical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Simon Merz , Nicolas Vanhaecke , Wolfgang Jäger , Melanie Schnell , Gerard Meijer

We report an optical dipole trap of strontium monohydroxide (SrOH) with 1400(300) trapped molecules. Through optical pumping, we access vibrational states that are proposed for improved probes of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM)…

In the quest to find a favourable triatomic molecule for detecting electric dipole moment of an electron (eEDM), we identify mercury hydroxide (HgOH) as an extremely attractive candidate from both experimental and theoretical viewpoints.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 R. Mitra , V. S. Prasannaa , B. K. Sahoo , X. Tong , M. Abe , B. P. Das

Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) of electrons in semiconductor carbon nanotubes is described taking into account dephasing processes. The density matrix formalism is used for the theory. Differences between decay of ZB oscillations due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

Configuration transitions of individual molecules and atoms on surfaces are traditionally described with energy barriers and attempt rates using an Arrhenius law. This approach yields consistent energy barrier values, but also attempt rates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-03 Jeffrey C. Gehrig , Marcos Penedo , Manfred Parschau , Johannes Schwenk , Miguel A. Marioni , Eric W. Hudson , Hans J. Hug

We report on the first realization of a two-species magneto-optical trap (MOT) for erbium and dysprosium. The MOT operates on an intercombination line for the respective species. Owing to the narrow-line character of such a cooling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-02 P. Ilzhöfer , G. Durastante , A. Patscheider , A. Trautmann , M. J. Mark , F. Ferlaino

We describe an experimental apparatus capable of achieving a high loading rate of strontium atoms in a magneto-optical trap operating in a high vacuum environment. A key innovation of this setup is a two dimensional magneto-optical trap…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 T. Yang , K. Pandey , M. S. Pramod , F. Leroux , C. C. Kwong , E. Hajiyev , Z. Y. Chia , B. Fang , D. Wilkowski

We calculate an effective electric field on the unpaired electron in the YbF molecule. This field determines sensitivity of the molecular experiment to the electric dipole moment of the electron. We use experimental value of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mikhail Kozlov

We present a new method, called SISYPHUS (Stochastic Iterations to Strengthen Yield of Path Hopping over Upper States), for extending accessible time-scales in atomistic simulations. The method proceeds by separating phase space into…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-12 Pratyush Tiwary , Axel van de Walle

Understanding decoherence in cryogenically-cooled rare-earth-ion doped glass fibers is of fundamental interest and a prerequisite for applications of these material in quantum information applications. Here we study the coherence properties…

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