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We introduce a class of "Lipschitz horizontal" vector fields in homogeneous groups, for which we show equivalent descriptions, e.g. in terms of suitable derivations. We then investigate the associated Cauchy problem, providing a uniqueness…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Valentino Magnani , Dario Trevisan

A momentum dependent projection of the Wegner-Hougton equation is derived for a scalar theory coupled to an external field. This formalism is useful to discuss the phase diagram of the theory. In particular we study some properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Bonanno , D. Zappala'

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the derived self-intersection of a smooth subscheme inside a smooth scheme to be a fibration over the subscheme. As a consequence we deduce a generalized HKR isomorphism. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-09 Dima Arinkin , Andrei Caldararu

Wedderburn's theorem on the structure of finite dimensional semisimple algebras is proved by using minimal prerequisites.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Matej Bresar

We study several interesting examples of Biangular Tight Frames (BTFs) - basis-like sets of unit vectors admitting exactly two distinct frame angles (ie, pairwise absolute inner products) - and examine their relationships with Equiangular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-17 John I. Haas , Jameson Cahill , Janet Tremain , Peter G. Casazza

Here we study the problem of generalizing one of the main tools of Groebner basis theory, namely the flat deformation to the leading term ideal, to the border basis setting. After showing that the straightforward approach based on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Martin Kreuzer , Lorenzo Robbiano

Let A be an abelian variety over a local field K of mixed characteristic and with algebraically closed residue field. We provide a geometric construction (via the relative Picard functor) of the Shafarevich duality between the group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-29 Alessandra Bertapelle

We investigate relative holomorphic connections on a principal bundle over a family of compact complex manifolds. A sufficient condition is given for the existence of a relative holomorphic connection on a holomorphic principal bundle over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Mainak Poddar , Anoop Singh

The notion of frontals in Euclidean space is introduced and the normal and tangent maps to frontals are studied for both geometrical and dynamical aspects of frontals. Moreover we observe that parallels of the tangent map to a frontal curve…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Goo Ishikawa

We suggest an algorithm for derivation of the Picard--Fuchs system of Pfaffian equations for Abelian integrals corresponding to semiquasihomogeneous Hamiltonians. It is based on an effective decomposition of polynomial forms in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Yakovenko

An affine Cartan calculus is developed. The concepts of special affine bundles and special affine duality are introduced. The canonical isomorphisms, fundamental for Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of the dynamics in the affine…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pawel Urbanski

On the affine space containing the space $\mathcal{S}$ of quantum states of finite-dimensional systems there are contravariant tensor fields by means of which it is possible to define Hamiltonian and gradient vector fields encoding relevant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Florio M. Ciaglia , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

The main results on the theory of conformal and almost Grassmann structures are presented. The common properties of these structures and also the differences between them are outlined. In particular, the structure groups of these structures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maks A. Akivis , Vladislav V. Goldberg

We define a notion of formal quantum field theory and associate a formal quantum field theory to K-theoretical intersection theories on Hilbert schemes of points on algebraic surfaces. This enables us to find an effective way to compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Jian Zhou

We consider a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold with additional structure q. We find a condition that the affine structure q is parallel with respect to the Riamannian connection.We prove the sectional curvatures of three 2-sections formed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Georgi Dzhelepov , Iva Dokuzova , Dimitar Razpopov

We give a condition that ensures that a fibered category over a field admits a universal morphism to a profinite gerbe. This fundamental gerbe generalizes both Nori's fundamental group scheme and Deligne's relative fundamental groupoid.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Niels Borne , Angelo Vistoli

Let $k$ be a field, $X$ a connected scheme proper over $k$, $D\subsetneq X$ an ample effective connected divisor, $x\in D(k)$. For Tannakian categories $\mathcal{C}_X$ and $\mathcal{C}_D$ whose objects consist of vector bundles on $X$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Lingguang Li , Niantao Tian

In this paper, we study locally strongly convex Tchebychev hypersurfaces, namely the {\it centroaffine totally umbilical hypersurfaces}, in the $(n+1)$-dimensional affine space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. We first make an ordinary-looking…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Xiuxiu Cheng , Zejun Hu , Luc Vrancken

We show that the automorphism group of Drinfeld's half-space over a finite field is the projective linear group of the underlying vector space. The proof of this result uses analytic geometry in the sense of Berkovich over the finite field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Bertrand RÉMY , Amaury Thuillier , Annette Werner

Building on work of Furstenberg and Tzkoni, we introduce ${\bf r}$-flag affine quermassintegrals and their dual versions. These quantities generalize affine and dual affine quermassintegrals as averages on flag manifolds (where the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Susanna Dann , Grigoris Paouris , Peter Pivovarov