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Here we describe the Astrophysics Source Code Library (ASCL), which takes an active approach to sharing astrophysical source code. ASCL's editor seeks out both new and old peer-reviewed papers that describe methods or experiments that…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-07 Alice Allen , Peter Teuben , Robert J. Nemiroff , Lior Shamir

We study the surface composition of asteroids with visible and/or infrared spectroscopy. For example, asteroid taxonomy is based on the spectral features or multiple color indices in visible and near-infrared wavelengths. The composition of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-21 Nanping Luo , Xiaobin Wang , Shenghong Gu , Antti Penttilä , Karri Muinonen , Yisi Liu

Massive (>~ 8 solar masses) stars are the progenitors of many astrophysical systems, yet key aspects of their structure and evolution are poorly understood. Asteroseismology has the potential to solve these open puzzles, however, sampling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-14 Noi Shitrit , Iair Arcavi

The New Vacuum Solar Telescope (NVST) is a 1-meter vacuum solar telescope that aims to observe the fine structures of active regions on the Sun. The main tasks of the NVST are high resolution imaging and spectral observations, including the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-23 Yingbo Liu , Feng Wang , Kaifan Ji , Hui Deng , Wei Dai , Bo Liang

There are more than 750,000 asteroids identified in the main belt. These asteroids are diverse in composition and size. Some of these asteroids can be traced back to the early solar system and can provide insight into the origins of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-11 Leonard Vance , Jekan Thangavelautham , Erik Asphaug

The next decade will feature a growing number of massive ground-based photometric, spectroscopic, and time-domain surveys, including those produced by DECam, DESI, and LSST. The NOAO Data Lab was launched in 2017 to enable efficient…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-05 Knut Olsen , Adam Bolton , Stephanie Juneau , Robert Nikutta , Dara Norman , David Nidever , Stephen Ridgway , Adam Scott , Benjamin Weaver

The virtual observatory (VO) is a collection of interoperable data archives, tools and applications that together form an environment in which original astronomical research can be carried out. The VO is opening up new ways of exploiting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Evanthia Hatziminaoglou

High-precision spectroscopy of large stellar samples plays a crucial role for several topical issues in astrophysics. Examples include studying the chemical structure and evolution of the Milky Way galaxy, tracing the origin of chemical…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 U. Heiter , K. Lind , M. Asplund , P. S. Barklem , M. Bergemann , L. Magrini , T. Masseron , Š. Mikolaitis , J. C. Pickering , M. P. Ruffoni

Optical long baseline interferometry is a technique that has generated almost 850 refereed papers to date. The targets span a large variety of objects from planetary systems to extragalactic studies and all branches of stellar physics. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Fabien Malbet , Guillaume Mella , Peter Lawson , Esther Taillifet , Sylvain Lafrasse

This paper gives a description of a new on-line database http://lpsc.in2p3.fr/crdb and associated on-line tools (data selection, data export, plots, etc.) for charged cosmic-ray measurements. The experimental setups (type, flight dates,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-09-16 D. Maurin , F. Melot , R. Taillet

In this paper we present the "Small Bodies: Near and Far" Infrared Database, an easy-to-use tool intended to facilitate the modeling of thermal emission of small Solar System bodies. Our database collects thermal emission measurements of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 Róbert Szakáts , Thomas Müller , Víctor Alí-Lagoa , Gábor Marton , Anikó Farkas-Takács , Evelin Bányai , Csaba Kiss

The Astrophysics Source Code Library (ASCL) is a free online registry for source codes of interest to astronomers, astrophysicists, and planetary scientists. It lists, and in some cases houses, software that has been used in research…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-01 Alice Allen , Alberto Accomazzi , Joe P. Renaud

We describe the contents and functionality of the NASA Exoplanet Archive, a database and tool set funded by NASA to support astronomers in the exoplanet community. The current content of the database includes interactive tables containing…

The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes has been updated to include an additional 683 entries, which now reaches 1,783 prototypes. We have also made some changes to the presentation of the entries, including a more consistent…

The Hong Kong/AAO/Strasbourg Halpha (HASH) planetary nebula database is an online research platform providing free and easy access to the largest and most comprehensive catalogue of known Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) and a repository of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 I. S. Bojicic , Q. A. Parker , D. J. Frew

We report on the progress of the development of CVcat, an interactive catalogue on Cataclysmic Variables, which is the first application based on AstroCat, a general framework for the installation and maintenance of web-based interactive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Euchner , A. Pollmer , B. T. Gaensicke , J. Kube , K. Beuermann

A quick look at research and development in astronomy shows that we live in exciting times. Exoplanetary systems, supernovae, and merging binary black holes were far out of reach for observers two decades ago and now such phenomena are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-27 Peter Nemeth

Since July 2014, the ESA Gaia mission has been surveying the entire sky down to magnitude 20.7 in the visible. In addition to the millions of stars, thousands of Solar System Objects (SSOs) are observed daily. By comparing their positions…

The astronomy communities are widely recognised as mature communities for their open science practices. However, while their data ecosystems are rather advanced and permit efficient data interoperability, there are still gaps between these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-27 Baptiste Cecconi , Laura Debisschop , Sébastien Derrière , Mireille Louys , Carmen Corre , Nina Grau , Clément Jonquet

Almost every known planet host will evolve into a white dwarf, and the surviving planetary material will continue to orbit this stellar remnant. Asteroids perturbed onto star-grazing orbits will become disrupted, forming an accretion disk…